Energy-saving waterproof daylighting skylight
By using hollow tempered ultra-white glass, aluminum alloy glass edge guard and glass fiber polyurethane skylight frame in the glass lighting roof system, combined with the use of multi-layer drainage structure and high-insulation materials, the problem of skylight leakage and temperature instability is solved, and the energy-saving and waterproofing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420605000.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass lighting roof systems often have quality problems due to rainwater leakage, and the hot and cold problems caused by indoor temperature changes in different seasons are difficult to solve.
An energy-saving and waterproof sunroof was designed, and the skylight window frames were made of hollow tempered ultra-white glass, aluminum alloy glass edge guards and fiberglass polyurethane materials. Combined with the use of multi-layer drainage structure and the use of high-insulation material PE foam cotton, it ensures the sealing and drainage effect of the sunroof.
It effectively solves the problems of water leakage in the skylight and cold in winter and hot in summer, ensures the stability of the indoor temperature, and meets the requirements of energy conservation and waterproofing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222771752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an energy-saving and waterproof lighting skylight, belonging to the field of curtain walls. Background Art
[0002] Glass curtain wall refers to the building's external protective structure or decorative structure that has a certain displacement capability relative to the main structure and does not share the effects on the main structure. It is a beautiful and novel method of building wall decoration. The glass curtain wall of modern high-rise buildings adopts a hollow glass composed of mirror glass and ordinary glass, with the interlayer filled with dry air or inert gas. Therefore, it has the advantages of sound insulation, heat insulation, anti-frost, moisture resistance, and high wind pressure resistance, and is widely used.
[0003] In the building envelope structure, glass skylights are loved by many architects because of their transparency, elegance and lightness. In many buildings, such as the lobby and the top of public spaces, glass skylights and skylights are often used, but quality problems have repeatedly occurred, including glass explosions and rainwater leakage. There is also a joke in the industry that "nine out of ten skylights leak." Rainwater leakage has become the most common and troublesome problem in the structure of glass skylight systems; in cold and hot areas, in winter and summer, the window frames of the skylights in the lobby or public spaces will drip water, and the surface of the skylight window frames will "sweat". This is because the indoor temperature is low or high, and the outdoor temperature is high or low. When the cold air encounters heat, it will condense, so there is a saying that the windows "sweat", and the indoor body will feel cold in winter and hot in summer. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving and waterproof skylight. The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] An energy-saving and waterproof skylight comprises a skylight sash, a skylight frame, skylight glass and an aluminum alloy glass edge guard, wherein the skylight sash and the skylight frame are rotatably connected via hinges, the skylight glass is bonded to the skylight sash via structural sealant, and an aluminum alloy glass edge guard is installed at the edge of the skylight sash; a skylight top glass is arranged on one side of the skylight frame, and a clamping space through which a clamping unit passes is formed between the skylight top glass and the skylight frame; a crossbeam is arranged at the lower part of the skylight top glass and the skylight frame, and the clamping unit connects the skylight top glass, the skylight frame and the crossbeam together; a T-shaped steel beam is detachably installed at the bottom of the crossbeam.
[0006] The clamping unit includes a clamping bolt, a decorative buckle cover, a pressure plate and PE foam. The pressure plate is embedded in the decorative buckle cover. The threaded end of the clamping bolt passes through the clamping space and the pressure plate in sequence and is installed with a locking nut; the threaded head of the clamping bolt is inserted into the threaded head installation groove in the crossbeam; the periphery of the clamping bolt located in the clamping space is filled with the PE foam; silicone weather-resistant sealant and EPDM strips are filled between the pressure plate and the skylight glass and the skylight frame, and the EPDM strips are arranged on the periphery of the silicone weather-resistant sealant.
[0007] An aluminum alloy cushion frame is installed on the crossbeam, and sealant is filled between the aluminum alloy cushion frame and the skylight glass and the skylight window frame.
[0008] An n-shaped frame is installed on the T-shaped steel beam, the n-shaped frame is placed in the n-shaped groove of the cross beam, and the n-shaped frame is connected with the cross beam through connecting screws.
[0009] A first drainage hole is arranged on the edge of the skylight window sash; a second drainage hole is arranged on the skylight window frame at the lower part of the hinge, and the second drainage hole is located outside the skylight window frame; a third drainage hole is arranged in the groove inside the skylight window frame; and a fourth drainage hole is arranged at the lower part of the skylight window frame.
[0010] The skylight glass is hollow tempered ultra-clear glass.
[0011] The structural sealant is silicone structural sealant and silicone weather-resistant sealant.
[0012] The PE foam is filled between the aluminum alloy glass edge guard and the skylight glass.
[0013] The skylight window frame is made of glass fiber polyurethane and is filled with PU foam.
[0014] The advantages of the utility model are: high thermal insulation material PE foam is filled between the skylight glass and the skylight sash, between the aluminum alloy edge guard and the skylight glass, and PE foam is filled between the skylight window frame and the skylight glass. Therefore, there will be no phenomenon of cold in winter and hot in summer, cold air cannot enter, and hot air cannot enter, which solves the leakage problem and the phenomenon of cold in winter and hot in summer. By setting up multi-layer drainage, the skylight leakage problem is solved. The skylight window frame adopts glass fiber polyurethane material, which meets both strength requirements and energy-saving requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer as the description proceeds. However, these embodiments are merely exemplary and do not constitute any limitation to the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the details and forms of the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these modifications and replacements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1 The utility model relates to an energy-saving and waterproof skylight, comprising a skylight window sash 18, a skylight window frame 15, a skylight glass 1 and an aluminum alloy glass edge guard 3, wherein the skylight window sash 18 and the skylight window frame 15 are rotatably connected together by a hinge 4, and the skylight glass 1 is bonded to the skylight window sash 18 by a structural sealant, and the sealant is a silicone structural sealant and a silicone weather-resistant sealant; an aluminum alloy glass edge guard 3 is installed at the edge of the skylight window sash 18; a skylight top glass 19 is arranged on one side of the skylight window frame 15, and a clamping space 20 through which a clamping unit passes is formed between the skylight top glass 19 and the skylight window frame 15; a crossbeam 10 is arranged at the lower part of the skylight top glass 19 and the skylight window frame 15, and the clamping unit connects the skylight top glass 19, the skylight window frame 15 and the crossbeam 10 together; a T-shaped steel beam 21 is detachably installed at the bottom of the crossbeam 10; the crossbeam 10 is an aluminum alloy crossbeam.
[0018] The clamping unit includes a clamping bolt 12, a decorative buckle cover 7, a pressure plate 8 and a PE foam 11. The pressure plate 8 is embedded in the decorative buckle cover 7. The threaded end of the clamping bolt 12 passes through the clamping space 20 and the pressure plate 8 in sequence and is installed with a locking nut; the threaded head of the clamping bolt 12 is inserted into the threaded head installation groove in the crossbeam 10; the periphery of the clamping bolt 12 located in the clamping space 20 is filled with the PE foam 11; silicone weather-resistant sealant and EPDM strips are filled between the pressure plate 8 and the skylight glass 19 and the skylight window frame 15, and the EPDM strips are arranged on the periphery of the silicone weather-resistant sealant.
[0019] Furthermore, an aluminum alloy cushion frame 9 is installed on the crossbeam 10 , and sealant is filled between the aluminum alloy cushion frame 9 and the skylight glass 19 and the skylight window frame 15 .
[0020] An n-shaped frame 13 is installed on the T-shaped steel beam 21 . The n-shaped frame 13 is placed in the n-shaped groove of the crossbeam 10 . Sealant is filled between the n-shaped frame 13 and the crossbeam 10 . The n-shaped frame 13 is connected to the crossbeam 10 through connecting screws 14 .
[0021] A first drainage hole 5 is provided on the edge of the skylight window sash 18; a second drainage hole 6 is provided at the skylight window frame at the lower part of the hinge 4, and the second drainage hole 6 is located outside the skylight window frame 15; a third drainage hole 17 is provided in the groove inside the skylight window frame 15; and a fourth drainage hole 16 is provided at the lower part of the skylight window frame 15.
[0022] Wherein, the skylight glass 1 is hollow tempered ultra-clear glass.
[0023] The PE foam is filled between the aluminum alloy glass edge guard 3 and the skylight glass 1 , and the edge between the aluminum alloy glass edge guard 3 and the skylight glass 1 is also filled with silicone weatherproof sealant 2 .
[0024] The skylight window frame 15 is made of glass fiber polyurethane and is filled with PU foam.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0026] The skylight glass 1 and the skylight window sash 18 are bonded together with silicone structural sealant and silicone weather-resistant sealant, and then the aluminum alloy glass edge guard is fixed on the skylight window sash 18. The high thermal insulation material PE foam is filled between the aluminum alloy glass edge guard 3 and the skylight glass 1. A drainage hole is left on the edge of the skylight window sash 18. If water comes in from the gap between the glass and the aluminum alloy glass edge guard, it can flow out from the drainage hole. This is the first drainage hole 5; then the skylight window sash 18 and the skylight window frame 15 are connected together with a hinge 4. If the skylight window sash 18 is opened too many times, resulting in a gap when closing, a drainage hole is left at the skylight window frame below the hinge 4, and rainwater will flow out from the drainage hole. This is the second drainage hole 6; if water still goes in, a drainage hole is left at the groove position on the upper part of the skylight. Water flows out of the hole, which is the third drainage hole 17; if water still goes in, a drainage hole is left at the bottom of the skylight window frame 15, and water can flow out from the groove drainage hole, which is the fourth drainage hole; use an aluminum alloy pressure plate 8 to press the skylight window frame 15 and the skylight top glass 19 on top of the aluminum alloy crossbeam 10, fill PE foam cotton between the skylight top glass 19 and the skylight window frame 15, and stick airtight tape on the outside of the skylight top glass, PE foam cotton, and the skylight window frame. Use EPDM rubber strips to plug the pressure plate and the skylight top glass 19 and the skylight window frame 15, apply glue on the outside, tighten the pressure plate 8 with the clamping bolts, and buckle the aluminum alloy decorative buckle cover 7. If water seeps in from between the skylight top glass and the rubber strip, it can be discharged from the groove of the aluminum alloy crossbeam. After arranging multi-layer drainage, the skylight leakage problem is solved.
[0027] The skylight frame 15 and skylight sash 18 are made of glass fiber polyurethane material, and the space is filled with PU foam. The skylight glass 1 adopts five-glass three-cavity glass. The space between the skylight glass and the skylight sash and the aluminum alloy edge guard is fully filled with PE foam. The space between the skylight frame and the skylight glass is fully filled with PE foam. There will be no cold in winter and hot in summer, and cold air cannot enter, and hot air cannot enter.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and waterproof skylight, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a skylight window sash, a skylight window frame, a skylight glass and an aluminum alloy glass edge guard, wherein the skylight window sash and the skylight window frame are rotatably connected by hinges, the skylight glass is bonded to the skylight window sash by structural sealant, and an aluminum alloy glass edge guard is installed at the edge of the skylight window sash; a skylight top glass is arranged on one side of the skylight window frame, and a clamping space through which a clamping unit passes is formed between the skylight top glass and the skylight window frame; a crossbeam is arranged at the lower part of the skylight top glass and the skylight window frame, and the clamping unit connects the skylight top glass, the skylight window frame and the crossbeam together; a T-shaped steel beam is detachably installed at the bottom of the crossbeam.
2. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit includes a clamping bolt, a decorative buckle cover, a pressure plate and PE foam. The pressure plate is embedded in the decorative buckle cover. The threaded end of the clamping bolt passes through the clamping space and the pressure plate in sequence and is installed with a locking nut; the threaded head of the clamping bolt is inserted into the threaded head installation groove in the crossbeam; the periphery of the clamping bolt located in the clamping space is filled with the PE foam; silicone weather-resistant sealant and EPDM strips are filled between the pressure plate and the skylight glass and the skylight frame, and the EPDM strips are arranged on the periphery of the silicone weather-resistant sealant.
3. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: An aluminum alloy cushion frame is installed on the crossbeam, and sealant is filled between the aluminum alloy cushion frame and the skylight glass and the skylight window frame.
4. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: An n-shaped frame is installed on the T-shaped steel beam, the n-shaped frame is placed in the n-shaped groove of the cross beam, and the n-shaped frame is connected with the cross beam through connecting screws.
5. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A first drainage hole is arranged on the edge of the skylight window sash; a second drainage hole is arranged on the skylight window frame at the lower part of the hinge, and the second drainage hole is located outside the skylight window frame; a third drainage hole is arranged in the groove inside the skylight window frame; and a fourth drainage hole is arranged at the lower part of the skylight window frame.
6. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 5, characterized in that: The skylight glass is hollow tempered ultra-clear glass.
7. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The structural sealant is silicone structural sealant and silicone weather-resistant sealant.
8. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PE foam is filled between the aluminum alloy glass edge guard and the skylight glass.
9. The energy-saving and waterproof skylight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skylight window frame is made of glass fiber polyurethane and is filled with PU foam.