Improved mechanical supercharger structure
By introducing the design of linkage shaft, linkage gear, drive motor and drive gear into the supercharger, the problem of the supercharger occupying engine power is solved, and the effect of reducing fuel loss and improving engine efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421790697.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing superchargers cannot generate power on their own during operation, which will occupy engine power and increase fuel loss.
An improved supercharger structure is designed. By setting up a linkage shaft, linkage gear, drive motor and drive gear, the drive motor is used to drive the drive gear, and the linkage gear drives the synchronous gear, offsetting the power occupied by the supercharger.
It effectively reduces the output power and fuel volume of the supercharger to consume the engine and improves the efficiency of the engine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222772280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical superchargers, in particular to an improved mechanical supercharger structure. Background Art
[0002] A supercharger, also known as a supercharger, is a forced air intake device for internal combustion engines. Compared with a turbocharger, the biggest difference lies in the way the air compressor is driven. The turbocharger uses the engine exhaust gas to drive it, while the supercharger uses the torque generated by the engine crankshaft. However, the original design of the supercharger is basically the same as that of the turbocharger, which is to use the air compressor to inhale more air for the engine, and to increase the fuel supply to increase the engine's output power.
[0003] The patent document with the prior art publication number CN215719490U provides an improved supercharger structure, which includes a supercharger housing, a rotor cavity is provided in the supercharger housing, and an air outlet port is provided on the rotor cavity; a drive shaft mounting body and an air inlet port are provided on the supercharger housing; a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two holes coaxial with the two rotors respectively, and a first bearing and a seal are installed in the holes; the connecting plate and the supercharger housing cooperate with each other to form a rotor cavity; a gear top piece, and the gear top piece and the connecting plate together form a gear cavity. The improved supercharger includes a boost actuator and a cooling box, and the supercharger housing, the drive shaft mounting body, the air inlet port, the exhaust port, and the cooling box are integrated into one body and cast at the same time, with a reasonable structural design and compact layout, which improves the efficiency of subsequent processing and assembly and reduces costs.
[0004] However, in the use of the existing supercharger structure, the supercharger is connected to the engine through a belt. Since the supercharger cannot generate power by itself when running, the operation of the supercharger will occupy part of the engine power, thereby increasing the output power and fuel loss of the engine. For this reason, we propose an improved supercharger structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an improved mechanical supercharger structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an improved mechanical supercharger structure, including a supercharger body, the top of the supercharger body is fixedly connected to a drive box by bolts, the back of the drive box is fixedly connected to a drive motor by bolts, the drive end key of the drive motor is connected to a drive gear, the interior of the drive box is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft by a bearing, the outer side of the linkage shaft is connected to a linkage gear, both sides of the supercharger body are fixedly connected to mounting assemblies, the interior of the supercharger body is fixedly connected to an isolation frame, the inside of the supercharger body is movably connected to a first compression rotor and a second compression rotor on a side away from the isolation frame through bearings, one end of the first compression rotor and the second compression rotor are fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and the outer sides of the drive shaft are respectively connected to a synchronous gear and a transmission gear.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame and a mounting opening, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two sides of the supercharging body, and the mounting opening is formed on the top of the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a front cover is fixedly connected to the front of the boost body, a front sleeve is fixedly connected to the front of the front cover, an air outlet is opened on the back of the boost body, and an air inlet is opened at the bottom of the boost body.
[0011] Preferably, compression blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first compression rotor and the second compression rotor, and twelve compression blades are provided. The twelve compression blades form a group of six each, and the compression blades in each group are arranged at equal distances.
[0012] Preferably, the first compression rotor is fixedly connected to a pulley via a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the pulley.
[0013] Preferably, the linkage gear is meshedly connected with the driving gear, and the linkage gear is meshedly connected with the synchronization gear.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides an improved mechanical supercharger structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The improved supercharger structure is provided with a linkage shaft, linkage gear, drive motor and drive gear. When the supercharger structure is used, the staff connects the pulley to the drive wheel of the automobile engine and connects the drive motor to the automobile battery. When the automobile is running, the engine drives the pulley to rotate through the belt. At the same time, the drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate after the power is turned on. The drive gear drives the linkage gear to rotate through the linkage shaft, so that the linkage gear drives the synchronous gear to operate, thereby offsetting the power occupied by the mechanical supercharger. The drive shaft drives the synchronous gear and the transmission gear to rotate respectively. At the same time, the first compression rotor and the second compression rotor will operate and inhale air through the air inlet. The air enters the supercharger body. The first compression rotor and the second compression rotor compress the air and discharge it into the engine from the air outlet at the bottom of the supercharger body, thereby reducing the output power and fuel consumption of the engine lost by the mechanical supercharger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the supercharging body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the supercharging main body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the drive box of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. supercharger body; 101. isolation frame; 102. air outlet; 2. front cover; 3. front sleeve; 4. pulley; 5. mounting frame; 6. mounting port; 7. drive box; 701. linkage shaft; 702. linkage gear; 8. drive motor; 801. drive gear; 9. first compression rotor; 10. second compression rotor; 11. compression blades; 12. drive shaft; 13. synchronous gear; 14. transmission gear; 15. air inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an improved mechanical supercharger structure, including a supercharger body 1, a driving box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supercharger body 1 by bolts, a driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the driving box 7 by bolts, a driving end key of the driving motor 8 is connected to a driving gear 801, a linkage shaft 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving box 7 by a bearing, a linkage gear 702 is connected to the outside of the linkage shaft 701, mounting components are fixedly connected to both sides of the supercharger body 1, an isolation frame 101 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supercharger body 1, a first compression rotor 9 and a second compression rotor 10 are movably connected to the side of the supercharger body 1 away from the isolation frame 101 through bearings, one end of the first compression rotor 9 and the second compression rotor 10 are fixedly connected to the driving shaft 12, and the outside of the driving shaft 12 is respectively connected to a synchronous gear 13 and a transmission gear 14.
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically, the mounting assembly includes a mounting frame 5 and a mounting opening 6. The mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the supercharger body 1. The mounting opening 6 is opened on the top of the mounting frame 5. By inserting bolts into the mounting opening 6 of the mounting frame 5 and fixing the bolts, the mounting frame 5 and the engine are firmly fixed together.
[0025] In the present embodiment, specifically, the front side of the supercharger body 1 is fixedly connected to the front cover 2, the front side of the front cover 2 is fixedly connected to the front sleeve 3, the back side of the supercharger body 1 is provided with an air outlet 102, and the bottom of the supercharger body 1 is provided with an air inlet 15, the air enters through the air inlet 15, and the air is compressed by the supercharger body 1, so that the air is discharged into the engine through the air outlet 102, thereby increasing the operating power of the engine.
[0026] In the present embodiment, specifically, compression blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first compression rotor 9 and the second compression rotor 10. Twelve compression blades 11 are provided, and each of the twelve compression blades 11 forms a group of six. Each group of compression blades 11 is arranged equidistantly. The air can be compressed by the compression blades 11, so that the air can flow into the engine better.
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, the first compression rotor 9 is fixedly connected to the pulley 4 through the drive shaft 12, and the drive shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the pulley 4, connecting the pulley 4 to the driving wheel of the automobile engine. The engine drives the pulley 4 to rotate through the belt, and the drive shaft 12 drives the synchronous gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 to rotate respectively.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, the linkage gear 702 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 801, and the linkage gear 702 is meshed and connected with the synchronous gear 13. The driving motor 8 drives the driving gear 801 to rotate, and the driving gear 801 drives the linkage gear 702 to rotate through the linkage shaft 701, so that the linkage gear 702 drives the synchronous gear 13 to operate, thereby offsetting the power occupied by the supercharger.
[0029] Working principle: After the utility model is installed, first check the installation and safety protection of the utility model. When using the mechanical supercharger structure, the staff connects the pulley 4 to the driving wheel of the automobile engine, and connects the drive motor 8 to the automobile battery. When the car is running, the engine drives the pulley 4 to rotate through the belt, and the drive motor 8 will drive the drive gear 801 to rotate after the power is turned on, and the drive gear 801 drives the linkage gear 702 to rotate through the linkage shaft 701, so that the linkage gear 702 drives the synchronous gear 13 to operate, thereby offsetting the power occupied by the mechanical supercharger. The drive shaft 12 drives the synchronous gear 13 and the transmission gear 14 to rotate respectively, and at the same time, the first compression rotor 9 and the second compression rotor 10 will start to operate, and inhale air through the air inlet 15, and the air enters the supercharger body 1. The air is compressed by the first compression rotor 9 and the second compression rotor 10 and discharged into the engine from the air outlet 102 at the bottom of the supercharger body 1, thereby reducing the mechanical supercharger loss. The output power and fuel volume of the engine are thus completed. The use process of the utility model is simple in structure and safe and convenient to use.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An improved mechanical supercharger structure, comprising a supercharger body (1), characterized in that: The top of the booster body (1) is fixedly connected to a drive box (7) by bolts, the back of the drive box (7) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (8) by bolts, the drive end of the drive motor (8) is key-connected to a drive gear (801), the interior of the drive box (7) is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft (701) by a bearing, the outer side of the linkage shaft (701) is connected to a linkage gear (702), both sides of the booster body (1) are fixedly connected to mounting components, the interior of the booster body (1) is fixedly connected to an isolation frame (101), the inside of the booster body (1) is movably connected to a first compression rotor (9) and a second compression rotor (10) by bearings on a side of the interior of the booster body (1) away from the isolation frame (101), one end of each of the first compression rotor (9) and the second compression rotor (10) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (12), and the outer side of the drive shaft (12) is respectively connected to a synchronous gear (13) and a transmission gear (14).
2. An improved mechanical supercharger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame (5) and a mounting opening (6); the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to two sides of the supercharging body (1); and the top of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a mounting opening (6).
3. The improved supercharger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the booster body (1) is fixedly connected to a front cover (2), the front of the front cover (2) is fixedly connected to a front sleeve (3), the back of the booster body (1) is provided with an air outlet (102), and the bottom of the booster body (1) is provided with an air inlet (15).
4. The improved supercharger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Compression blades (11) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first compression rotor (9) and the second compression rotor (10), and twelve compression blades (11) are provided. The twelve compression blades (11) form a group of six each, and the compression blades (11) in each group are arranged at equal intervals.
5. The improved supercharger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first compression rotor (9) is fixedly connected to the pulley (4) via a drive shaft (12), and the drive shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the pulley (4).
6. The improved supercharger structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage gear (702) is meshedly connected with the driving gear (801), and the linkage gear (702) is meshedly connected with the synchronous gear (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Improved mechanical supercharger structure and improved mechanical supercharger thereof
CN215719490U