Performance test device for whole vehicle cooling system

By designing a vehicle cooling system performance test device including a test platform, a water pump positioning mechanism, a cooling water supply box, a temporary storage box and a transparent metering cylinder, the problem that water pumps cannot be tested separately in the prior art is solved, and rapid and accurate detection of the water pump performance is achieved.

CN222772334UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHANGGU AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421781171.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cooling systems, water pumps cannot be tested separately, and the test methods lack accuracy, making it difficult to quickly test the performance of different water pumps.

Method used

A vehicle cooling system performance test device is designed, including a test platform, a water pump positioning mechanism, a cooling water supply box, a temporary storage box and a transparent metering cylinder. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, rapid performance detection of the water pump is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This device enables rapid detection of performance gaps between different water pumps, improving the accuracy and efficiency of water pump performance testing in the cooling system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle cooling system performance test device, which relates to the technical field of vehicle test equipment and comprises a test platform, a water pump positioning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the test platform, and a cooling water supply tank is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the test platform. A temporary storage box is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the testing platform, the water pump positioning mechanism comprises a placement bottom plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the placement bottom plate, a cooling system water pump is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped groove, and a driving cabin is formed in the placement bottom plate; sliding grooves penetrating through an inner cavity of the driving cabin are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the driving cabin correspondingly, and a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the containing bottom plate. According to the utility model, the cooling water supply tank, the cooling system water pump, the temporary storage tank and the transparent metering cylinder are matched with one another, so that the performance difference of different water pumps can be quickly detected, and the performance of the water pump in the cooling system can be conveniently tested.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle testing equipment, in particular to a whole vehicle cooling system performance testing device. Background Art

[0002] The cooling system of a whole vehicle is composed of accessories such as water pump, radiator, cooling fan, thermostat, compensation barrel, water jacket in the engine body and cylinder head. The water cooling system used in automobile engines is mostly a forced circulation water cooling system. The water pump is used to force water to circulate in the cooling system. It is the core component of the cooling system. The water pump makes the coolant flow and cools the engine. If the water pump is damaged, the engine water temperature will rise. The existing technology has the following problems:

[0003] Because the water pump in the existing cooling system can only be tested for performance following the start of the engine, it is impossible to perform a separate performance test on the water pump, the test method lacks accuracy, and it is difficult to conduct rapid performance tests on different water pumps. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a vehicle cooling system performance test device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A whole vehicle cooling system performance test device comprises a test platform, a water pump positioning mechanism is arranged at the middle of the top of the test platform, a cooling water supply tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the test platform, a temporary storage tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the test platform, the water pump positioning mechanism comprises a placement base plate, an arc groove is opened at the middle of the top of the placement base plate, a cooling system water pump is arranged on the top of the arc groove, a driving cabin is opened inside the placement base plate, a slide groove penetrating its inner cavity is opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the driving cabin, a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the placement base plate, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the inner cavity of the driving cabin and is fixedly installed with positive and negative threaded rods, the outer walls of the positive and negative threaded rods are opened on the front and rear sides with threaded walls with opposite threads, the outer walls of the two threaded walls are threadedly installed with T-shaped moving plates, the vertical parts of the two T-shaped moving plates are respectively slidably connected with the two slide grooves, the horizontal opposite surfaces of the two T-shaped moving plates are fixedly installed with water pump clamps, and the two water pump clamps are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cooling system water pump.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a water suction hose is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling water supply tank, a water filling port is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling water supply tank, a water delivery hose is fixedly connected to the top of the temporary storage box, and a connecting mechanism is provided at the output end of the water suction hose and the input end of the water delivery hose.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: a guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the temporary storage box, an L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the temporary storage box, an electric control valve is fixedly installed on the horizontal outer wall of the L-shaped water pipe, an L-shaped hanging plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the test platform, a transparent metering cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal part of the L-shaped hanging plate, a scale line is fixedly painted on the front side of the transparent metering cylinder, and the bottom end of the vertical part of the L-shaped water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent metering cylinder.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the connecting mechanism includes a plastic ring, the output ends of the water suction hose and the water delivery hose are fixedly connected with a hard plastic water ring, the plastic ring is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of one side of the output end of the hard plastic water ring, a hard plastic insert is arranged on the inner side of the plastic ring, the hard plastic insert is fixedly connected to the output end of the hard plastic water ring, a rubber ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hard plastic insert, bracket plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the hard plastic water ring, the other ends of the two bracket plates are fixedly installed with an arc-shaped fixing plate, the two arc-shaped fixing plates are respectively located on the left and right sides of the plastic ring, the opposite back sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates are threadedly installed with threaded rods, the opposite ends of the two threaded rods respectively penetrate the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped fixing plates and are movably installed with a clamping arc plate, the opposite ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly installed with a knob, the two clamping arc plates are fixedly installed with a sliding rod on one side close to the arc-shaped fixing plate, and the two sliding rods respectively penetrate the opposite back sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the test platform, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe, the other end of the water pump pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent measuring cylinder, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a return pipe, and the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling water supply tank.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a vehicle cooling system performance test device, which cooperates with the cooling water supply tank, the cooling system water pump, the temporary storage box, and the transparent metering cylinder to quickly detect the performance difference of different water pumps, and facilitate the performance test of the water pump in the cooling system.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a vehicle cooling system performance test device. Through the cooperation among the connecting mechanism, the placement base plate, the motor, the positive and negative threaded rods, the T-shaped movable plate, and the water pump clamp, the test device can fix different water pumps and connect the output end and the input end, thereby improving the applicability of the test device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the water pump positioning mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling water supply tank and temporary storage tank of the utility model structure;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a bottom bottom schematic diagram of a test platform of the utility model structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Test platform; 11. L-shaped hanging plate; 12. Transparent measuring cylinder; 121. Graduation line; 13. Water pump; 131. Water pump pipe; 132. Water return pipe; 2. Water pump positioning mechanism; 21. Placement bottom plate; 22. Arc groove; 23. Cooling system water pump; 24. Drive cabin; 25. Slide; 26. Motor; 27. Positive and negative threaded rod; 28. T-shaped moving plate; 29. ​​Water pump clamp; 3. Cooling water supply tank; 31. Suction hose; 311. Hard plastic water ring; 32. Water inlet; 33. Connecting mechanism; 331. Plastic ring; 332. Hard plastic insert; 333. Rubber ring; 334. Bracket plate; 335. Arc-shaped fixing plate; 336. Threaded rod; 337. Knob; 338. Clamping arc plate; 339. Sliding rod; 4. Temporary storage box; 41. Water hose; 42. Guide plate; 43. L-shaped water pipe; 44. Electric control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a vehicle cooling system performance test device, including a test platform 1, a water pump positioning mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the test platform 1, a cooling water supply tank 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the test platform 1, and a temporary storage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the test platform 1. The water pump positioning mechanism 2 includes a placement bottom plate 21, an arc groove 22 is opened in the middle of the top of the placement bottom plate 21, a cooling system water pump 23 is arranged on the top of the arc groove 22, a driving cabin 24 is opened inside the placement bottom plate 21, and both the front and rear sides of the top of the driving cabin 24 are opened through A motor 26 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom plate 21 of the inner cavity of the slide groove 25, and the output shaft of the motor 26 penetrates the inner cavity of the driving cabin 24 and is fixedly installed with a positive and negative threaded rod 27. The outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod 27 is provided with threaded walls with opposite threads on both the front and rear sides, and the outer walls of the two threaded walls are threadedly installed with T-shaped moving plates 28. The vertical parts of the two T-shaped moving plates 28 are respectively slidably connected with the two slide grooves 25, and the horizontal opposite surfaces of the two T-shaped moving plates 28 are fixedly installed with water pump clamps 29. The two water pump clamps 29 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cooling system water pump 23;

[0022] When performing a performance test on a water pump in a cooling system, the water pump is placed on an arc groove 22 opened on the top of a base plate 21, and then the motor 26 is started to drive the positive and negative threaded rods 27 in the driving cabin 24 to rotate, so that the T-shaped movable plates 28 on the opposite threaded walls on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rods 27 are stably brought close to each other by means of the slide grooves 25, and the water pump clamps 29 are driven to clamp and fix the left and right outer walls of the cooling system water pump 23 by means of their own rubber pads, thereby maintaining the stability of the test water pump during operation. At the same time, the clamping design can fix water pumps of different models, thereby improving applicability.

[0023] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a water extraction hose 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling water supply tank 3, a water inlet 32 ​​is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling water supply tank 3, a water delivery hose 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the temporary storage tank 4, and a connecting mechanism 33 is provided at the output end of the water extraction hose 31 and the input end of the water delivery hose 41. The connecting mechanism 33 includes a plastic ring 331, and the output ends of the water extraction hose 31 and the water delivery hose 41 are fixedly connected with a hard plastic water ring 311, and the plastic ring 331 and the hard plastic water ring 311 are connected. The output end is fixedly connected at an eccentric position, a hard plastic insert 332 is arranged on the inner side of the plastic ring 331, the hard plastic insert 332 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hard plastic water-passing ring 311, a rubber ring 333 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hard plastic insert 332, bracket plates 334 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hard plastic water-passing ring 311, and arc-shaped fixing plates 335 are fixedly installed on the other ends of the two bracket plates 334, and the two arc-shaped fixing plates 335 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the plastic ring 331. The opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 335 are both threadedly installed with threaded rods 336, and the opposite ends of the two threaded rods 336 respectively penetrate the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 335 and are movably installed with clamping arc plates 338. The opposite ends of the two threaded rods 336 are both fixedly installed with knobs 337, and the two clamping arc plates 338 are fixedly installed with sliding rods 339 on one side close to the arc-shaped fixing plates 335. The two sliding rods 339 respectively penetrate the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates 335, and are temporarily stored. A guide plate 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box 4, an L-shaped water pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the temporary storage box 4, an electric control valve 44 is fixedly installed on the horizontal outer wall of the L-shaped water pipe 43, an L-shaped hanging plate 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the test platform 1, a transparent metering cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal L-shaped hanging plate 11, a scale line 121 is fixedly painted on the front side of the transparent metering cylinder 12, and the bottom end of the vertical part of the L-shaped water pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent metering cylinder 12;

[0024] The connection mechanism 33 at the output end of the water suction hose 31 and the water suction hose 31 at the input end of the water delivery hose 41 are respectively connected to the input end and the output end of the cooling system water pump 23. When connecting, the hard plastic insert 332 is sealed and clamped into the inner wall of the output end or the output end pipeline of the cooling system water pump 23 by using the rubber ring 333, and the plastic ring 331 is clamped on the outer wall of the pipeline. Then, the knobs 337 on the opposite sides of the arc-shaped fixing plates 335 at one end of the two bracket plates 334 are rotated at the same time to drive the threaded rod 336 to rotate toward one end of the plastic ring 331, so that the clamping arc plate 338 can use the sliding of the sliding rod 339 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 335 to stably clamp the plastic ring 331, so that it is firmly connected to the cooling system water pump 23 is connected to the output end or input end, and then the wire external power supply of the cooling system water pump 23 can be used to start the cooling water pump 23, and the cooling water added by the water inlet 32 ​​in the cooling water supply tank 3 is pumped out, and injected into the inner cavity of the temporary storage tank 4 through the water hose 41. At the same time, the operator sets a specified time to stop the power supply of the cooling system water pump 23, and then starts the electric control valve 44, and the cooling water in the temporary storage tank 4 is concentrated through the guide plate 42 and injected into the transparent metering cylinder 12 through the L-shaped water pipe 43, and the water volume is observed by relying on the scale line 121 on the front side of the transparent metering cylinder 12, and then the water pump is replaced and the operation is repeated, and then the performance difference of different water pumps is obtained according to the water volume pumped out by the water pump in the transparent metering cylinder 12 within the specified time.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, a water pump 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the test platform 1, and a water pump pipe 131 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 13, and the other end of the water pump pipe 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent metering cylinder 12, and a return pipe 132 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 13, and the other end of the return pipe 132 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling water supply tank 3;

[0026] When the test of one water pump is completed, before replacing the next water pump, the water pump 13 at the bottom of the test platform 1 can be started, so that the water source in the transparent metering cylinder 12 can be pumped out by the water pumping pipe 131, and then re-injected into the cooling water supply tank 3 through the return pipe 132 for recycling, thereby saving cooling water costs.

[0027] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the vehicle cooling system performance test device.

[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, when the performance test of the water pump in the cooling system is carried out, the water pump is placed on the arc groove 22 opened on the top of the bottom plate 21, and then the motor 26 is started to drive the positive and negative threaded rod 27 in the driving cabin 24 to rotate, so that the T-shaped movable plates 28 on the opposite threaded walls on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod 27 are stably moved close to each other by the slide groove 25, and the water pump clamping plate 29 is driven to clamp and fix the left and right outer walls of the cooling system water pump 23 by its own rubber pad, and then the connecting mechanism 33 at the output end of the water pump hose 31 and the water delivery hose 31 are connected. The water suction hose 31 at the input end of the pipe 41 is connected to the input end and the output end of the cooling system water pump 23 respectively. When connecting, the hard plastic insert 332 is sealed and clamped into the inner wall of the output end or the output end pipeline of the cooling system water pump 23 by using the rubber ring 333, and the plastic ring 331 is clamped on the outer wall of the pipeline. Then, the knob 337 at the opposite direction of the arc-shaped fixing plate 335 at one end of the two bracket plates 334 is rotated at the same time to drive the threaded rod 336 to rotate toward one end of the plastic ring 331, so that the clamping arc plate 338 can be connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate 335 by using the sliding rod 339. The sliding of 335 stably clamps the plastic ring 331, so that it is firmly connected to the output end or input end of the cooling system water pump 23. Then, the cooling system water pump 23 can be started by connecting the wire to the external power supply, and the cooling water added by the water inlet 32 ​​in the cooling water supply tank 3 is pumped out and injected into the inner cavity of the temporary storage tank 4 through the water delivery hose 41. At the same time, the operator sets a specified time to stop the power supply of the cooling system water pump 23, and then starts the electric control valve 44 to collect the cooling water in the temporary storage tank 4 through the guide plate 42 and the L-shaped water delivery pipe 4 3 is injected into the transparent metering cylinder 12, and the water volume is observed by the scale line 121 on the front side of the transparent metering cylinder 12, and then the water pump is replaced and the operation is repeated. Then, the performance difference of different water pumps can be obtained according to the water volume pumped out by the water pump within the specified time in the transparent metering cylinder 12. After each water pump test is completed, the water pump 13 at the bottom of the test platform 1 can be started to pump out the water source in the transparent metering cylinder 12 through the pumping pipe 131, and then re-injected into the cooling water supply tank 3 through the return pipe 132 for recycling, thereby saving cooling water costs.

[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle cooling system performance test device, comprising a test platform (1), characterized in that: A water pump positioning mechanism (2) is arranged at the middle of the top of the test platform (1), a cooling water supply tank (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the test platform (1), a temporary storage tank (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the test platform (1), the water pump positioning mechanism (2) comprises a placement base plate (21), an arc groove (22) is provided at the middle of the top of the placement base plate (21), a cooling system water pump (23) is arranged at the top of the arc groove (22), a driving cabin (24) is provided inside the placement base plate (21), and slide grooves (25) penetrating the inner cavity of the driving cabin (24) are provided at the front and rear sides of the top of the placement base plate (21). A motor (26) is fixedly installed on the front side of the base plate (21), the output shaft of the motor (26) passes through the inner cavity of the drive cabin (24) and is fixedly installed with a positive and negative threaded rod (27), the outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod (27) is provided with threaded walls with opposite threads on the front and rear sides, the outer walls of the two threaded walls are threadedly installed with T-shaped movable plates (28), the vertical parts of the two T-shaped movable plates (28) are respectively slidably connected to the two slide grooves (25), the horizontal parts of the two T-shaped movable plates (28) are fixedly installed with water pump clamps (29), and the two water pump clamps (29) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the cooling system water pump (23).

2. A vehicle cooling system performance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water extraction hose (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling water supply box (3), a water inlet (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling water supply box (3), a water delivery hose (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the temporary storage box (4), and a connecting mechanism (33) is provided at the output end of the water extraction hose (31) and the input end of the water delivery hose (41).

3. A vehicle cooling system performance test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the temporary storage box (4); an L-shaped water pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the temporary storage box (4); an electric control valve (44) is fixedly installed on the horizontal outer wall of the L-shaped water pipe (43); an L-shaped hanging plate (11) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the test platform (1); a transparent metering cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal L-shaped hanging plate (11); a scale line (121) is fixedly painted on the front side of the transparent metering cylinder (12); and the bottom end of the vertical part of the L-shaped water pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the transparent metering cylinder (12).

4. A vehicle cooling system performance test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (33) comprises a plastic ring (331), the output ends of the water suction hose (31) and the water delivery hose (41) are both fixedly connected with a hard plastic water ring (311), the plastic ring (331) is fixedly connected to an eccentric portion of one side of the output end of the hard plastic water ring (311), a hard plastic insert tube (332) is arranged on the inner side of the plastic ring (331), the hard plastic insert tube (332) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hard plastic water ring (311), a rubber ring (333) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hard plastic insert tube (332), both sides of the hard plastic water ring (311) are fixedly installed with bracket plates (334), and the other ends of the two bracket plates (334) are fixedly installed There is an arc-shaped fixing plate (335), and the two arc-shaped fixing plates (335) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the plastic ring (331). The opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates (335) are threadedly installed with threaded rods (336). The opposite ends of the two threaded rods (336) respectively penetrate the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates (335) and are movably installed with clamping arc-shaped plates (338). The opposite ends of the two threaded rods (336) are fixedly installed with knobs (337). The two clamping arc-shaped plates (338) are fixedly installed with sliding rods (339) on one side close to the arc-shaped fixing plates (335). The two sliding rods (339) respectively penetrate the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped fixing plates (335).

5. The vehicle cooling system performance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the test platform (1); the input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe (131); the other end of the water pump pipe (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent measuring cylinder (12); the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (132); the other end of the return pipe (132) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cooling water supply tank (3).