Energy-saving building cold and heat control system

By designing an energy-saving building hot and cold control system, including a uniform air outlet mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism, the problems of uneven air outlet exhaust and waste of sensor power in the existing system are solved, and fast and uniform room temperature adjustment and energy-saving effects are achieved.

CN222773457UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18NANTONG HEPAI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421105100.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing building hot and cold control system assists the central air conditioner, the air outlet trajectory of the air outlet is too monotonous and cannot quickly and evenly change the room temperature to the appropriate state. At the same time, the sensor causes power waste when it is running in the air.

Method used

An energy-saving building hot and cold control system is designed, including a shell, a uniform air outlet mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism. The uniform air outlet mechanism achieves rapid and uniform air exhaust through the coordination of upper and lower blades, gears, rack plates and adjustment components; the energy-saving mechanism ensures that the sensor only works when the air conditioner is working, avoiding power waste caused by empty operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and uniform exhaust of the air outlet, can achieve the appropriate room temperature in the shortest time, and avoids power waste caused by empty sensor operation, improving the energy-saving effect of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving building cold and hot control system which comprises a shell, a uniform air outlet mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the shell, an upper mounting frame is arranged in the middle of the interior of the shell, a lower mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the shell, and a ventilation pipeline is arranged at the upper end of the shell. A surface air cooler uniform air outlet mechanism is arranged on the right side of the interior of the shell and arranged at the lower end of the interior of the shell, an energy-saving mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the shell, the impeller is arranged in the middle of the interior of the ventilation pipeline, the cooling-water machine is placed on the right side of the rear end of the shell, and the air cooler is arranged in the middle of the interior of the shell. According to the energy-saving building cold and heat control system, the air outlet can conduct air exhausting work rapidly and evenly, the room temperature can reach a proper state within the shortest time, the sensor can work along with work of the central air conditioner, and waste of electric power caused by idle running of the sensor is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building automatic control, in particular to an energy-saving building cooling and heating control system. Background Art

[0002] With the gradual popularization and deepening of building energy conservation, more and more large buildings have adopted building cooling and heating control systems to cooperate with central air-conditioning. This advanced technology can not only achieve efficient energy saving and environmental protection of central air-conditioning, but also improve the comfort and safety of buildings. The existing building cooling and heating control system collects building data through sensors, transmits the data to the control center for processing, and operates the central air-conditioning according to the operating mode and set parameters to achieve the purposes of heat regulation, temperature regulation, humidity regulation, ventilation regulation, etc., thereby realizing the automatic control inside the building. When the traditional building cooling and heating control system assists the central air-conditioning, the air outlet trajectory of the air outlet is too monotonous, and the room temperature cannot be changed to a suitable state quickly and evenly. Data is collected through sensors. Regardless of whether the central air-conditioning is working or not, the sensor is always working, which will cause a lot of electricity waste. For this reason, we propose an energy-saving building cooling and heating control system. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an energy-saving building heating and cooling control system. The air outlet can quickly and evenly exhaust air, and the room temperature can reach a suitable state in the shortest time. The sensor will work with the operation of the central air conditioner, avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the idle operation of the sensor, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving building cooling and heating control system, comprising a housing, a uniform air outlet mechanism and an energy-saving mechanism;

[0005] Shell: A mounting frame is provided at the upper end of the shell, an upper mounting frame is provided in the middle of the shell, a lower mounting frame is provided at the lower end of the shell, a ventilation duct is provided at the upper end of the shell, a surface cooler is provided on the right side of the ventilation duct, and an air inlet grille is provided at the right end of the ventilation duct;

[0006] Uniform air outlet mechanism: it is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the shell;

[0007] Energy-saving mechanism: it is arranged at the inner upper end of the shell;

[0008] Wherein: it also includes an impeller, a chiller and an air cooler, the impeller is arranged in the middle of the ventilation duct, the chiller is placed on the right side of the rear end of the shell, and the air cooler is placed on the left side of the rear end of the shell, the input ends of the impeller, the chiller and the air cooler are electrically connected to the output end of the controller in the external control room, the surface cooler, the chiller and the air cooler are installed in coordination, the air outlet can quickly and evenly perform exhaust work, and the room temperature can reach a suitable state in the shortest time, the sensor will work with the operation of the central air conditioner, avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the idle operation of the sensor.

[0009] Furthermore, the uniform air outlet mechanism includes upper blades, gears, rack plates, connecting plates and slide grooves. The upper blades are rotatably connected to the interior of the upper mounting frame. Gears are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper blades. Rack plates are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper mounting frame. Gears are meshed and connected with the vertically corresponding rack plates. The upper ends of two longitudinally adjacent rack plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of a connecting plate. Slide grooves are opened at the upper end of the connecting plate to facilitate the adjustment of the longitudinal air outlet angle.

[0010] Furthermore, the uniform air outlet mechanism also includes a limit plate and a limit recess. The limit plates are all arranged at the outer end of the rack plate 1, and the limit recesses are all opened in the middle of the limit plate to provide a basis for the cooperation of the upper and lower blades.

[0011] Furthermore, the uniform air outlet mechanism also includes an outgoing wind component, which includes a lower blade, a second gear, a second rack plate, a fixed plate, a sliding column and a spring. The lower blades are rotatably connected to the inside of the lower mounting frame. The second gear is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower blade. The second rack plate is respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lower mounting frame. The outer ends of the second rack plate are both installed in cooperation with adjacent limiting recesses. The second gear is meshed with the vertically adjacent second rack plate. The fixed plates are respectively arranged in the middle of the left and right sides of the lower mounting frame. The sliding columns are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed plates. A spring is provided between the inner end of the second rack plate and the fixed plate. The spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column to facilitate the adjustment of the lateral air outlet angle.

[0012] Furthermore, the uniform air outlet mechanism also includes an adjustment component, which includes a bidirectional screw and a slider. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner upper end of the upper mounting frame, and the sliders are slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the upper mounting frame. The upper ends of the sliders are slidably connected to the vertically adjacent sliding grooves through limiting protrusions, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the middle part of the slider, providing a basis for adjusting the blade angle.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a motor, which is arranged in the middle of the front end of the upper mounting frame, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller in the external control room, and the rear end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod, providing stable drive for the adjustment of the blade angle to make the exhaust more uniform.

[0014] Furthermore, the energy-saving mechanism includes a wind blocking plate, a limit column, a second spring, a contact piece, a contact and a temperature sensor, the wind blocking plate is slidably connected to the interior of the shell, the upper end of the wind blocking plate is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes, the limit columns are evenly arranged at the lower end of the wind blocking plate, the outer surfaces of the limit columns are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame through sliding holes, a second spring is arranged between the lower end of the limit column and the upper end of the mounting frame, the second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit column, the contact piece is arranged in the middle of the interior of the limit column, the input end of the contact piece is electrically connected to the external controller, the contact is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the wind blocking plate, the contact and the contact piece are installed in coordination, the temperature sensor is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the shell, the input end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the output end of the contact, and the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the external controller, so that the sensor works as the air conditioner works, thereby avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the idle operation of the sensor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the energy-saving building cooling and heating control system has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The controller in the external control room controls the operation of the motor. The output shaft of the motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, and the two sliders move outward synchronously, pressing the connecting plate to move outward, driving the rack plate 1 to move outward synchronously. As the rack plate 1 moves, the angle of the upper blade deflects, and the deflection angles of the front and rear upper blades are opposite, so that the front and rear sides are exhausted synchronously. At the same time, as the rack plate 1 moves outward, the limit plate also moves outward synchronously. When the limit notch passes through the outer end of the rack plate 2, the outer end of the rack plate 2 is not subjected to force, and the spring 1 expands without force, driving the rack plate 2 to move outward. As the rack plate 2 moves, the angle of the lower blade deflects, and the deflection angles of the left and right lower blades are opposite. At this time, the front, back, left and right are exhausted synchronously, the exhaust is more uniform, and the room temperature can be quickly reduced to a suitable temperature.

[0017] 2. When the impeller delivers air into the shell, the air first passes through the air choke. The air flow is large, part of the air passes through the ventilation holes, and part of the air cannot pass through the ventilation holes in time, continuously pressing the air choke, causing the air choke to move down. Spring 2 is compressed by force, and the contact moves down synchronously until the contact is close to the contact sheet. At this time, the temperature sensor is energized to collect indoor data, convert the indoor data into electrical signals and send them to the control room. The control room adjusts the equipment according to the data. When the air conditioner stops running, the impeller stops delivering air, the air choke is not compressed by the airflow, and spring 2 is not expanded without force, driving the air choke back to its original position, the contact leaves the contact sheet, and the temperature sensor is powered off, avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the sensor running idle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform air outlet mechanism and energy-saving mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the uniform air outlet mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper mounting frame and the lower mounting frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation duct structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 mounting frame, 3 upper mounting frame, 4 lower mounting frame, 5 uniform air outlet mechanism, 51 upper blade, 52 gear 1, 53 rack plate 1, 54 connecting plate, 55 slide groove, 56 limit plate, 57 limit recess, 58 outgoing air component, 581 lower blade, 582 gear 2, 583 rack plate 2, 584 fixing plate, 585 slide column, 586 spring 1, 59 adjustment component, 591 bidirectional screw rod, 592 slider, 593 motor, 6 energy-saving mechanism, 61 wind resistance plate, 62 limit column, 63 spring 2, 64 contact piece, 65 contact, 66 temperature sensor, 7 ventilation duct, 8 impeller, 9 surface cooler, 10 air inlet, 11 chiller, 12 air cooler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: an energy-saving building cooling and heating control system, including a housing 1, a uniform air outlet mechanism 5 and an energy-saving mechanism 6;

[0026] Shell 1: A mounting frame 2 is provided at the upper end thereof, an upper mounting frame 3 is provided in the middle of the shell 1, a lower mounting frame 4 is provided at the lower end of the shell 1, a ventilation duct 7 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, a surface cooler 9 is provided on the right side of the ventilation duct 7, a crisscross coil is provided inside the surface cooler 9, and an air inlet grille 10 is provided at the right end of the ventilation duct 7;

[0027] Uniform air outlet mechanism 5: It is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the shell 1. The uniform air outlet mechanism 5 includes an upper blade 51, a gear 52, a rack plate 53, a connecting plate 54 and a slide 55. The upper blade 51 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the upper mounting frame 3. The gear 52 is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper blade 51. The rack plate 53 is respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper mounting frame 3. The gear 52 is meshed and connected with the vertically corresponding rack plate 53. The upper ends of the two longitudinally adjacent rack plates 53 are fixedly connected to the lower end of a connecting plate 54. The slide 55 is opened at the upper end of the connecting plate 54, which is convenient for adjusting the longitudinal air outlet angle and uniform air outlet. The wind mechanism 5 also includes a limit plate 56 and a limit recess 57. The limit plates 56 are all arranged at the outer ends of the rack plate 1 53. The limit recesses 57 are all opened in the middle of the limit plate 56 to provide a basis for the cooperation of the upper and lower blades. The uniform wind outlet mechanism 5 also includes an outgoing wind component 58. The outgoing wind component 58 includes a lower blade 581, a gear 2 582, a rack plate 2 583, a fixing plate 584, a sliding column 585 and a spring 1 586. The lower blade 581 is rotatably connected to the inside of the lower mounting frame 4. The gear 2 582 is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower blade 581. The rack plate 2 583 is respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lower mounting frame 4. The outer ends of the second strip plate 583 are both mounted in cooperation with the adjacent limiting notches 57, the second gear 582 is meshed and connected with the vertically adjacent second rack plate 583, the fixing plates 584 are respectively arranged at the middle of the left and right sides of the lower mounting frame 4, the sliding columns 585 are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the fixing plates 584, and a spring 586 is arranged between the inner end of the second rack plate 583 and the fixing plate 584, and the spring 586 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column 585 to facilitate the adjustment of the lateral air outlet angle. The uniform air outlet mechanism 5 also includes an adjustment component 59, and the adjustment component 59 includes a bidirectional screw rod 591 and a slider 592, and the bidirectional screw rod 591 is rotatably connected to the upper In the middle of the inner upper end of the installation frame 3, the sliders 592 are all slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the upper installation frame 3, and the upper ends of the sliders 592 are slidably connected to the vertically adjacent slide grooves 55 through limiting protrusions. The outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 591 is threadedly connected to the middle of the slider 592, providing a basis for adjusting the blade angle. The adjustment component 59 also includes a motor 593, which is arranged in the middle of the front end of the upper installation frame 3. The input end of the motor 593 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller in the external control room, and the rear end of the output shaft of the motor 593 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod 591, providing a stable drive for adjusting the blade angle, so that the exhaust is more uniform;

[0028] Energy-saving mechanism 6: It is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the housing 1. The energy-saving mechanism 6 includes a wind-blocking plate 61, a limiting column 62, a spring 63, a contact piece 64, a contact 65 and a temperature sensor 66. The wind-blocking plate 61 is slidably connected to the interior of the housing 1. The upper end of the wind-blocking plate 61 is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes. The limiting column 62 is evenly arranged at the lower end of the wind-blocking plate 61. The outer surface of the limiting column 62 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame 2 through a sliding hole. A spring 63 is arranged between the lower end of the limiting column 62 and the upper end of the mounting frame 2. The spring 63 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting column 62. The contact piece 64 is arranged at the limiting column 62. In the middle of the column 62, the input end of the contact piece 64 is electrically connected to the external controller, the contact 65 is arranged at the middle of the lower end of the wind blocking plate 61, the contact 65 is installed in coordination with the contact piece 64, the temperature sensor 66 is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the housing 1, the input end of the temperature sensor 66 is electrically connected to the output end of the contact 65, and the output end of the temperature sensor 66 is electrically connected to the input end of the external controller, so that the sensor works along with the operation of the air conditioner, avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the idle operation of the sensor, when the contact 65 is in contact with the contact piece 64, the temperature sensor 66 is energized, and the indoor data is converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the external controller;

[0029] Wherein: it also includes an impeller 8, a chiller 11 and an air cooler 12, the impeller 8 is arranged in the middle of the ventilation duct 7, the chiller 11 is placed on the right side of the rear end of the shell 1, the liquid inlet of the coil is connected with the liquid outlet of the chiller 11, the liquid outlet of the coil is connected with the liquid inlet of the chiller 11, the air cooler 12 is placed on the left side of the rear end of the shell 1, the chiller 11 is connected with the air cooler 12 through a conveying pipe, the input ends of the impeller 8, the chiller 11 and the air cooler 12 are electrically connected to the output end of the controller in the external control room, the surface cooler 9, the chiller 11 and the air cooler 12 are installed in coordination, the air outlet can quickly and evenly perform exhaust work, and can make the room temperature reach a suitable state in the shortest time, the sensor will work with the operation of the central air conditioner, avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the idle operation of the sensor.

[0030] The working principle of the energy-saving building cooling and heating control system provided by the utility model is as follows: when the building cooling and heating control system is used to assist the central air conditioner, the operator controls the chiller 11 to work through the controller in the external control room. The chiller 11 compresses the refrigerant, cools the refrigerant through the capillary tube, and then sends it to the criss-crossed coils in the surface cooler 9 through the connecting pipe. The controller in the external control room controls the impeller 8 to work, and the impeller 8 sucks the indoor hot air from the air inlet grille 10. When the hot air passes through the surface cooler 9, the refrigerant in the coil absorbs heat and cools the hot air. At this time, the refrigerant absorbs heat and the temperature becomes high, and returns to the inside of the chiller 11 again, and then is sent to the inside of the air cooler 12 through the delivery pipe. The air cooler 1 2 The refrigerant temperature is lowered and then sent back to the chiller 11 for recirculation. At the same time, the air cooled by the surface cooler 9 is sent into the shell 1 along the ventilation duct 7 by the impeller 8. At this time, the controller in the external control room controls the motor 593 to operate, and the output shaft of the motor 593 drives the bidirectional screw 591 to rotate, and the two sliders 592 move outward synchronously, forcing the connecting plate 54 to move outward, driving the rack plate 1 53 to move outward synchronously. Because the gear 1 52 is meshed and connected with the vertically corresponding rack plate 1 53, the angle of the upper blade 51 is deflected as the rack plate 1 53 moves, and the deflection angles of the front and rear upper blades 51 are opposite, so that the front and rear sides are exhausted synchronously. At the same time, as the rack As the plate 1 53 moves outward, the limiting plate 56 also moves outward synchronously. When the limiting notch 57 passes the outer end of the rack plate 2 583, the outer end of the rack plate 2 583 is not subjected to force, and the spring 1 586 expands without force, driving the rack plate 2 583 to move outward. Because the gear 2 582 is meshed and connected with the vertically adjacent rack plate 2 583, the angle of the lower blade 581 is deflected as the rack plate 2 583 moves, and the deflection angles of the left and right lower blades 581 are opposite. At this time, the front, back, left and right are all exhausted synchronously, and the exhaust is more uniform, which can quickly reduce the room temperature to a suitable temperature. At the same time, when the impeller 8 sends air into the interior of the housing 1, the air first passes through the wind blocking plate 61, and the air flow is large. Part of the air passes through the ventilation holes, while part of the air cannot pass through the ventilation holes in time, which continuously presses the air blocking plate 61, causing the air blocking plate 61 to move downward, and the spring 2 63 is compressed by the force, and the contact 65 moves downward synchronously until the contact 65 is close to the contact sheet 64. At this time, the temperature sensor 66 is energized to collect indoor data, and the indoor data is converted into an electrical signal and sent to the external controller. The external controller adjusts the equipment according to the data. When the air conditioner stops running, the impeller 8 stops delivering air, the air blocking plate 61 is not compressed by the airflow, and the spring 2 63 is not expanded by the force, driving the air blocking plate 61 back to its original position, and the contact 65 leaves the contact sheet 64, and the temperature sensor 66 is powered off, thereby avoiding the waste of electricity caused by the idle operation of the sensor.

[0031] It is worth noting that the motor 593 disclosed in the above embodiment is a DC4GN25-24 motor, the temperature sensor 66 is a QAA2061 temperature sensor, the impeller 8 is a WDF impeller, the surface cooler 9 is an HM-9377 surface cooler, the chiller 11 is a BSL-200WSE chiller, and the air cooler 12 is a KEF-470 air cooler. The controller in the external control room controls the operation of the motor 593, the temperature sensor 66, the impeller 8, the chiller 11 and the air cooler 12 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Energy-saving building cooling and heating control system, characterized by: It comprises a housing (1), a uniform air outlet mechanism (5) and an energy-saving mechanism (6); The housing (1) is provided with a mounting frame (2) at its upper end, an upper mounting frame (3) is provided in the middle of the housing (1), a lower mounting frame (4) is provided at the lower end of the housing (1), a ventilation duct (7) is provided at the upper end of the housing (1), a surface cooler (9) is provided at the right side of the ventilation duct (7), and an air inlet grille (10) is provided at the right end of the ventilation duct (7); Uniform air outlet mechanism (5): arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the housing (1); Energy-saving mechanism (6): arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the housing (1); The invention further comprises an impeller (8), a water chiller (11) and an air cooler (12); the impeller (8) is arranged in the middle of the ventilation duct (7); the water chiller (11) is placed on the right side of the rear end of the shell (1); the air cooler (12) is placed on the left side of the rear end of the shell (1); the input ends of the impeller (8), the water chiller (11) and the air cooler (12) are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller in the external control room; the air cooler (9), the water chiller (11) and the air cooler (12) are installed in coordination.

2. The energy-saving building cooling and heating control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The uniform air outlet mechanism (5) comprises an upper blade (51), a gear (52), a rack plate (53), a connecting plate (54) and a slide groove (55); the upper blade (51) is rotatably connected to the interior of the upper mounting frame (3); the gear (52) is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper blade (51); the rack plate (53) is respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper mounting frame (3); the gear (52) is meshedly connected with the vertically corresponding rack plate (53); the upper ends of two longitudinally adjacent rack plates (53) are fixedly connected to the lower end of a connecting plate (54); and the slide groove (55) is opened at the upper end of the connecting plate (54).

3. The energy-saving building cooling and heating control system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The uniform air outlet mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting plate (56) and a limiting recess (57); the limiting plate (56) is arranged at the outer end of the rack plate (53); and the limiting recess (57) is arranged in the middle of the limiting plate (56).

4. The energy-saving building cooling and heating control system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The uniform air outlet mechanism (5) further comprises an outgoing air component (58), wherein the outgoing air component (58) comprises a lower blade (581), a second gear (582), a second rack plate (583), a fixing plate (584), a sliding column (585) and a first spring (586), wherein the lower blade (581) is rotatably connected to the interior of the lower mounting frame (4), the second gear (582) is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower blade (581), and the second rack plate (583) is respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lower mounting frame (4). The outer ends of the rack plates (583) are both mounted in cooperation with the adjacent limiting recesses (57), the gears (582) are both meshed and connected with the vertically adjacent rack plates (583), the fixing plates (584) are respectively arranged at the middle of the left and right sides of the lower mounting frame (4), the slide posts (585) are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the fixing plates (584), the inner ends of the rack plates (583) and the fixing plates (584) are both provided with springs (586), and the springs (586) are both sleeved on the outer surfaces of the slide posts (585).

5. The energy-saving building cooling and heating control system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The uniform air outlet mechanism (5) also includes an adjustment component (59), and the adjustment component (59) includes a bidirectional screw rod (591) and a slider (592), wherein the bidirectional screw rod (591) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner upper end of the upper mounting frame (3), and the slider (592) is slidably connected to the middle of the upper end of the upper mounting frame (3), and the upper end of the slider (592) is slidably connected to the vertically adjacent slide groove (55) through a limiting protrusion, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (591) is threadedly connected to the middle of the slider (592).

6. The energy-saving building cooling and heating control system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The adjustment component (59) further comprises a motor (593), wherein the motor (593) is arranged at the middle of the front end of the upper mounting frame (3), the input end of the motor (593) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller of the external control room, and the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (593) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod (591).

7. The energy-saving building cooling and heating control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The energy-saving mechanism (6) comprises a wind blocking plate (61), a limiting column (62), a spring (63), a contact sheet (64), a contact (65) and a temperature sensor (66); the wind blocking plate (61) is slidably connected to the interior of the housing (1); the upper end of the wind blocking plate (61) is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes; the limiting column (62) is evenly arranged at the lower end of the wind blocking plate (61); the outer surface of the limiting column (62) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame (2) through a sliding hole; a spring (63) is provided between the lower end of the limiting column (62) and the upper end of the mounting frame (2); (63), the second spring (63) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit column (62), the contact piece (64) is arranged in the middle of the limit column (62), the input end of the contact piece (64) is electrically connected to the external controller, the contact (65) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the wind blocking plate (61), the contact (65) and the contact piece (64) are installed in coordination, the temperature sensor (66) is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the shell (1), the input end of the temperature sensor (66) is electrically connected to the output end of the contact (65), and the output end of the temperature sensor (66) is electrically connected to the input end of the external controller.