Product surface defect detection equipment
By designing product surface defect detection equipment, using the combination of conveying devices, pre-inspection devices and full inspection devices, the problem of comprehensive detection of contact parts in the prior art is solved, and comprehensive inspection and efficient detection of product appearance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420899476.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing product detection line detects product surface defects, the entire appearance defect detection of the product cannot be completed because the fixture, suction cup or conveyor line contacts the product.
A product surface defect detection equipment is designed, including a machine, a conveying device, a pre-inspection device and a full-inspection device. The conveyor device drives the clamp to move through the pre-inspection device for specific parts, and the robot drives the suction cup to the full inspection device for comprehensive inspection.
It realizes comprehensive inspection of the appearance of the product, and can detect defects in specific parts of the product and the entire surface, thereby improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222774504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and in particular relates to a product surface defect detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] The product inspection line is an automated inspection equipment line that is used to inspect the various functions of the product before it leaves the factory in order to ensure that the functions of the product meet the standards. In conventional product inspection lines, the product is mainly transported to each inspection station for inspection of various items using fixtures, suction cups or conveyor lines. Therefore, when inspecting surface defects of the product, the product inspection line cannot complete the defect inspection of the entire appearance of the product because the contact area between the fixture, suction cup or conveyor line and the product is blocked. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a product surface defect detection device to achieve comprehensive detection of product appearance.
[0004] The product surface defect detection equipment includes a machine platform, which is equipped with a conveying device, which drives a clamp. A pre-inspection device is arranged on the side of the conveying device for the clamp to pass through, and the pre-inspection device is used to detect surface defects of specific parts of the product. A manipulator is arranged at the end of the conveying device, and the manipulator drives a suction cup that relays with the clamp and is used to adsorb specific parts of the product. A full inspection device that cooperates with the suction cup is arranged next to the manipulator, and the full inspection device is used to detect surface defects of all parts of the product except the specific parts.
[0005] According to the technical solution, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0006] The clamp grabs the product, and the conveying device drives the clamp with the product to move through the pre-inspection device so that the pre-inspection device can pre-inspect the surface of the specific part of the product. After that, the conveying device drives the clamp with the product to move to the end, and the robot drives the suction cup to move to the specific part of the product and adsorbs the specific part of the product. After that, the robot drives the suction cup with the product to move to the full inspection device, and the full inspection device inspects the surface of all parts except the specific part of the product, thereby realizing a comprehensive inspection of the product appearance.
[0007] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, it can be optionally combined with one or more of the following implementation methods without conflict.
[0008] In some embodiments, a dust removal device for blowing ionized air on the product in advance is provided next to the pre-inspection device; according to the technical solution, before the pre-inspection device and the full inspection device inspect the product surface, ionized air is blown on the product in advance for dust removal, thereby improving the inspection accuracy.
[0009] In some embodiments, the conveying device drives a support plate, and the support plate is equipped with a transverse rotating cylinder that drives the clamp to rotate transversely; according to the technical solution, the conveying device can adjust the inclination angle of the product before or during the process of driving the clamp holding the product to pass through the pre-inspection device, so that the pre-inspection device can detect products with curved surfaces or inclined surfaces. At the same time, by adjusting the bevel angle of the product, it can better relay with the suction cup on the robot.
[0010] In some embodiments, the support plate is also equipped with a longitudinal rotating cylinder that drives the clamp to rotate longitudinally; according to the technical solution, through the setting of the longitudinal rotating cylinder, the product clamped by the clamp can adjust the inclination angle at multiple angles, so that when the conveying device drives the clamp holding the product to move to the end, it can further better relay with the suction cup on the robot.
[0011] In some embodiments, the conveying device includes a transverse screw module, which drives a transverse plate, and the transverse plate is equipped with a lifting screw module that drives the support plate to rise and fall; according to the technical solution, the transverse screw module is set so that the fixture holding the product can move horizontally smoothly, so that the pre-inspection device can stably detect the surface of a specific part of the product, and the lifting screw module can adjust the height of the product after the fixture clamps the product, so that the pre-inspection device can more accurately detect the product.
[0012] In some embodiments, the pre-inspection device includes an arched fill light and a linear array camera that cooperates with the arched fill light; according to the technical solution, the surface inspection of a specific part of the product can be completed by moving the fixture horizontally through the pre-inspection device, thereby improving inspection efficiency.
[0013] In some embodiments, the full inspection device includes a plurality of area array cameras arranged in a surrounding manner and a full inspection fill light cooperating with the area array cameras; according to the technical solution, a large area of the surface of the product adsorbed by the suction cup can be inspected, thereby further improving the inspection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, the following is a brief description of the drawings and reference numerals required to be used in the description of the specific implementation.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pre-inspection device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the manipulator and the full inspection device of the utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Machine; 2. Conveying device; 21. Transverse screw module; 22. Transverse plate; 23. Lifting screw module; 24. Transverse rotating cylinder; 25. Longitudinal rotating cylinder; 26. Support plate; 27. Fixture; 4. Pre-inspection device; 41. Arch fill light; 42. Line array camera; 51. Robot; 52. Suction cup; 6. Full inspection device; 61. Area array camera; 62. Full inspection fill light; 7. Dust removal device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, this specific implementation method refers to the accompanying drawings to further describe the utility model in detail.
[0025] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, this specific embodiment provides a product surface defect detection device, which includes a machine platform 1, and the machine platform 1 is equipped with a conveying device 2, a dust removal device 7, a pre-inspection device 4, a robot 51 and a full inspection device 6.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the conveying device 2 includes a transverse screw module 21 and a clamp 27. The transverse screw module 21 drives a transverse plate 22. The transverse plate 22 is equipped with a lifting screw module 23. The lifting screw module 23 drives a support plate 26. The support plate 26 is equipped with a transverse rotating cylinder 24. The transverse rotating cylinder 24 drives a longitudinal rotating cylinder 25. The clamp 27 is arranged on the longitudinal rotating cylinder 25. The clamp 27 is used to clamp the product.
[0027] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a dust removal device 7 and a pre-inspection device 4 are sequentially arranged on the side of the transverse screw module 21 so that the clamp 27 can pass through it; the dust removal device 7 is used to blow ion wind to the product clamped by the clamp 27 to pre-remove dust from the product; the pre-inspection device 4 includes an arched fill light 41 and a linear array camera 42 cooperating with the arched fill light 41, and the pre-inspection device 4 is used to detect surface defects at specific parts of the product.
[0028] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 7, a robot 51 is provided at the end of the transverse screw module 21, and the robot 51 drives a suction cup 52 which is relayed with the clamp 27 and is used to adsorb specific parts of the product; a full inspection device 6 which cooperates with the suction cup 52 is provided next to the robot 51, and the full inspection device 6 is used to detect surface defects of all parts of the product except the specific parts. The full inspection device 6 includes a plurality of area array cameras 61 arranged in a surrounding manner and a full inspection fill light 62 which cooperates with the area array camera 61. The robot 51 can drive the suction cup 52 to enter the illumination range of the area array camera 61 and the full inspection fill light 62 and rotate.
[0029] The following is the working process of the product surface defect detection equipment:
[0030] The clamp 27 clamps the product, and the lifting screw module 23 drives the clamp 27 to rise and fall to adjust the height of the product clamped by the clamp 27; thereafter, the transverse screw module 21 drives the clamp 27 to move horizontally, and when the clamp 27 passes through the dust removal device 7, the dust removal device 7 blows ion wind to the product clamped by the clamp 27 to remove dust from the product. When the clamp 27 passes through the pre-inspection device 4, the transverse rotating cylinder 24 and the transverse rotating cylinder 24 drive the clamp 27 to tilt to adjust the tilt angle of the product clamped by the clamp 27, so that when the clamp 27 passes through the pre-inspection device 4, the arched fill light and the linear array camera 42 scan the specific part of the product to complete the inspection of the product. The surface of a specific part of the product is inspected for defects; thereafter, the transverse screw module 21 drives the clamp 27 to move to the end, at which time the lateral rotating cylinder 24 and the lateral rotating cylinder 24 drive the clamp 27 to tilt again to adjust the tilt angle of the product clamped by the clamp 27, so that the suction cup 52 on the manipulator 51 can adsorb the specific part of the product; thereafter, the manipulator 51 drives the product adsorbed by the suction cup 52 to move to the illumination range of the area array camera 61 and the full-inspection fill light 62 and rotate, so that the full-inspection device 6 can inspect the surfaces of all parts except the specific parts of the product, thereby completing a comprehensive inspection of the product appearance for defects.
Claims
1. A product surface defect detection device, comprising a machine platform (1), the machine platform (1) being equipped with a conveying device (2), the conveying device (2) driving a clamp (27), characterized in that: The conveying device (2) is provided with a pre-inspection device (4) on the side thereof for allowing the clamp (27) to pass through, and the pre-inspection device (4) is used to detect surface defects of specific parts of the product. A robot (51) is provided at the end of the conveying device (2), and the robot (51) drives a suction cup (52) which is relayed with the clamp (27) and is used to absorb the specific part of the product. A full inspection device (6) cooperating with the suction cup (52) is provided next to the robot (51), and the full inspection device (6) is used to detect surface defects of all parts of the product other than the specific part.
2. A product surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust removal device (7) for blowing ionized air onto the product in advance is arranged next to the pre-inspection device (4).
3. The product surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) is driven by a support plate (26), and the support plate (26) is equipped with a transverse rotating cylinder (24) for driving the clamp (27) to rotate transversely.
4. A product surface defect detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (26) is also equipped with a longitudinal rotation cylinder (25) for driving the clamp (27) to rotate longitudinally.
5. The product surface defect detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) comprises a transverse screw module (21), wherein the transverse screw module (21) drives a transverse plate (22), and the transverse plate (22) is equipped with a lifting screw module (23) for driving the support plate (26) to rise and fall.
6. A product surface defect detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pre-inspection device (4) comprises an arched fill light (41) and a linear array camera (42) coordinated with the arched fill light (41).
7. The product surface defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The full inspection device (6) comprises a plurality of area array cameras (61) arranged in a surrounding manner and a full inspection fill light (62) cooperating with the area array cameras (61).
Citation Information
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