Biological information acquisition device and intelligent lock

By releasing static electricity by using fixed components of conductive materials in the bioinformatics acquisition device, the problems of electrostatic interference and structural complexity are solved, and the device structure is simplified and the number of components is reduced.

CN222774864UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18HUIZHOU YUTONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420931704.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Electrostatic phenomena are widely present in biological information acquisition devices. Static electrostatics have certain interference to the circuit control board, and electrostatic release usually increases the structural complexity of the device.

Method used

A biological information acquisition device is designed, using a fixed assembly including a conductive material to release the static electricity on the information acquisition module to the mounting block through the fixed assembly, simplifying the structure of the device and reducing the number of components.

Benefits of technology

Effective release of static electricity through the fixed assembly of the conductive material reduces interference to the circuit control board, simplifies the device structure, and reduces structural complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a biological information acquisition device and an intelligent lock, and the biological information acquisition device comprises a mounting block which is provided with a containing groove; the information acquisition module is arranged in the accommodating groove; the fixing assembly is connected between the information acquisition module and the mounting block so as to fix the information acquisition module on the mounting block; wherein the fixing assembly comprises a conductive material, so that static electricity on the information acquisition module can be released to the mounting block through the fixing assembly. In the embodiment of the invention, the fixing assembly is connected between the information acquisition module and the mounting block to fix the information acquisition module and the mounting hole, and the fixing assembly comprises a conductive material, so that static electricity on the information acquisition module can be released to the mounting block through the fixing assembly; the fixing assembly can play a role in fixing the information acquisition module and the mounting block and can also be reused as an electrostatic discharge part, so that the number of parts of the biological information acquisition device is small, and the structure is simpler.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of biometric information collection, and in particular to a biometric information collection device and a smart lock. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, personal identity recognition has become more important. Recently, there are more and more occasions that require personal authentication, such as access control, e-commerce transactions, financial transactions, smartphone security, etc. Therefore, authentication devices that use personal information to perform personal identity recognition are widely used in various fields.

[0003] As we all know, the personal information used to achieve personal authentication includes: fingerprints, irises, retinas, palms, meridian pulses, faces, etc.

[0004] In the biological information collection devices in the related art, static electricity is widely present. Static electricity has a certain interference on the circuit control board, and the release of static electricity usually increases the structural complexity of the biological information collection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present application provides a biometric information collection device and a smart lock, which aim to solve the problem of electrostatic release in the biometric information collection device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present application provides a biological information collection device, including: a mounting block having a receiving groove; an information collection module arranged in the receiving groove; a fixing component connected between the information collection module and the mounting block to fix the information collection module to the mounting block; wherein the fixing component includes a conductive material so that the static electricity on the information collection module can be released to the mounting block through the fixing component.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present application, the information acquisition module includes a circuit board, the accommodating groove has a bottom wall and a side wall connected to the bottom wall; the circuit board includes a first mounting hole, one end of the fixing component is arranged in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the fixing component is connected to the bottom wall.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present application, the fixing assembly includes studs and bolts, at least part of the studs are arranged in the first mounting hole and electrically connected to the circuit board, the studs have screw holes opening toward the bottom wall, the bolts are connected to the bottom wall and threadedly connected to the screw holes.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present application, the circuit board includes at least two first mounting holes, and the first mounting holes are centrally symmetrically arranged.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present application, the information collection module also includes a conductive ring body and a fingerprint collector, the conductive ring body and the fingerprint collector are located on the side of the circuit board away from the bottom wall, the conductive ring body is sleeved on the outside of the fingerprint collector, and the conductive ring body is electrically connected to the circuit board; the conductive ring body includes a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is connected to the first mounting hole, and one end of the fixed component passes through the first mounting hole and is connected to the second mounting hole.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present application, the second mounting hole has an internal thread, and the fixing assembly includes a bolt, one end of the bolt is connected to the bottom wall, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the first mounting hole is a through hole, the second mounting hole is a blind hole, and the opening direction of the second mounting hole is toward the first mounting hole.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present application, the bottom wall has a third mounting hole, one end of the fixing component is arranged in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the fixing component is connected to the third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is a through hole.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present application, a pin is provided on the side of the circuit board facing the bottom wall, and a avoidance hole is provided on the bottom wall. The pin is opposite to the avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connecting wire connecting the pin.

[0015] The second aspect of the present application provides a smart lock, comprising the biometric information collection device in any embodiment of the first aspect.

[0016] In this embodiment, the mounting block has a receiving groove, and the information acquisition module is arranged in the receiving groove so that the mounting block and the information acquisition module form an integrated structure. The fixing component is connected between the information acquisition module and the mounting block to fix the information acquisition module and the mounting hole to each other, and the fixing component includes a conductive material. The static electricity on the information acquisition module can be released to the mounting block through the fixing component. The fixing component can not only play a role in fixing the information acquisition module and the mounting block, but also can be reused as an electrostatic release component, so that the number of components of the biological information acquisition device is relatively small and the structure is more concise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a biological information collection device is provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial disassembly of a biological information collection device is provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a biological information collection device is provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the conductive ring structure of a biological information collection device is provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 An exploded diagram of a biological information collection device is provided for an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The above-mentioned drawings have shown clear embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of this application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of this application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 100, mounting block; 110, receiving groove; 111, bottom wall; 112, side wall; 113, third mounting hole; 200, information acquisition module; 210, circuit board; 211, first mounting hole; 220, conductive ring; 221, second mounting hole; 230, fingerprint collector; 300, fixing assembly; 310, bolt; 320, stud; 400, pin; 500, avoidance hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "includes a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, components, features, and elements with the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined by their explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context of the specific embodiment.

[0028] It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this article, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this article, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of..." or "when..." or "in response to determination". Furthermore, as used in this article, the singular forms "one", "one" and "the" are intended to also include plural forms, unless there is an opposite indication in the context. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising", "including" indicate that there are described features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and / or groups, but do not exclude the existence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, kinds, and / or groups. The terms "or" and "and / or" used herein are interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. Therefore, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C". Exceptions to this definition will only occur when the combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way. When describing the structure of a component, when a layer or a region is referred to as being "above" or "over" another layer or another region, it may mean being directly above the other layer or another region, or containing other layers or regions between it and the other layer or another region. Moreover, if the component is turned over, the layer or region will be "below" or "below" the other layer or another region. In the embodiments of the present application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined based on A. However, it should also be understood that determining B based on A does not mean determining B only based on A, but B can also be determined based on A and / or other information.

[0029] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0030] In the subsequent description, the suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present application, and have no specific meanings. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used in a mixed manner.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first embodiment of the present application proposes a biological information acquisition device, including: a mounting block 100, an information acquisition module 200 and a fixing component 300; the mounting block 100 has a receiving groove 110, and the information acquisition module 200 is arranged in the receiving groove 110; the fixing component 300 is connected between the information acquisition module 200 and the mounting block 100 to fix the information acquisition module 200 to the mounting block 100; wherein the fixing component 300 includes a conductive material so that the static electricity on the information acquisition module 200 can be released to the mounting block 100 through the fixing component 300.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present application, the mounting block 100 has a receiving groove 110, and the information acquisition module 200 is arranged in the receiving groove 110 so that the mounting block 100 and the information acquisition module 200 form an integrated structure, and the fixing component 300 is connected between the information acquisition module 200 and the mounting block 100 to fix the information acquisition module 200 and the mounting hole to each other, and the fixing component 300 includes a conductive material, and the static electricity on the information acquisition module 200 can be released to the mounting block 100 through the fixing component 300. The fixing component 300 can not only play a role in fixing the information acquisition module 200 and the mounting block 100, but also can be reused as an electrostatic release component, so that the number of components of the biological information acquisition device is relatively small and the structure is more concise.

[0033] The biometric information collection device can be an existing device for personal authentication (personal authentication) information, such as office machines (such as computers, servers, etc.), home appliances (such as TV, TV remote control, microwave oven, washing machine, etc.), door lock devices, portable machines (such as smart phones, mobile phones, tablet computers, laptops, etc.), etc.

[0034] Optionally, the information collection module 200 may be a fingerprint collection module for collecting fingerprint information. Alternatively, the information collection module 200 may be a face recognition module for collecting face information.

[0035] Optionally, the material of the fixing component 300 may include metal materials such as copper and iron.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in some optional embodiments, the information acquisition module 200 includes a circuit board 210, which can match the existing circuit board design according to actual needs, and the accommodating groove 110 has a bottom wall 111 and a side wall 112 connected to the bottom wall 111; the circuit board 210 includes a first mounting hole 211, one end of the fixing component 300 is arranged in the first mounting hole 211, and the other end of the fixing component 300 is connected to the bottom wall 111.

[0037] In these optional embodiments, the circuit board 210 includes a first mounting hole 211, one end of the fixing component 300 is disposed in the first mounting hole 211 and forms a conductive connection with the circuit board 210, and the other end of the fixing component 300 is connected to the bottom wall 111 so that the static electricity of the circuit board 210 is released to the bottom wall 111 through the fixing component 300, thereby eliminating the static electricity of the information collection module 200. In addition, the receiving groove 110 has a bottom wall 111 and a side wall 112 connected to the bottom wall 111, the circuit board 210 is disposed opposite to the bottom wall 111, and the fixing component 300 is disposed between the circuit board 210 and the bottom wall 111, so that the fixing component 300 can be disposed in the receiving groove 110, reducing the impact of the fixing component 300 on the appearance of the biological information collection device.

[0038] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the fixing assembly 300 includes a stud 320 and a bolt 310, at least a portion of the stud 320 is disposed in the first mounting hole 211 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 210, the stud 320 has a screw hole opening toward the bottom wall 111, and the bolt 310 is connected to the bottom wall 111 and is threadedly connected to the screw hole.

[0039] In these optional embodiments, at least part of the studs 320 are disposed in the first mounting holes 211 and electrically connected to the circuit board 210, the static electricity of the circuit board 210 is discharged through the studs 320, the screw holes of the studs 320 face the bottom wall 111, and the bolts 310 are connected to the bottom wall 111 and connected to the screw holes to fix the circuit board 210 and the mounting block 100 to each other. The static electricity of the information collection module 200 is released to the mounting block 100 through the studs 320 and the bolts 310 to achieve the release of static electricity.

[0040] Optionally, in order to ensure that the stud 320 installed in the first mounting hole 211 is firmly combined with the circuit board 210 , the center line of the first mounting hole 211 on the circuit board 210 is perpendicular to the surface of the circuit board 210 .

[0041] Optionally, the outer wall of the stud 320 is fixed to the inner wall of the first mounting hole 211 by hot melt adhesive. Of course, in other embodiments, the stud 320 can also be fixed to the inner wall of the first mounting hole 211 by solder.

[0042] Optional, such as Figure 3As shown, the stud 320 may be partially located in the first mounting hole 211 , that is, one end of the stud 320 away from the bottom wall 111 is located in the mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 211 by welding.

[0043] The stud 320 may also be completely located in the first mounting hole 211 and fixedly connected to the first mounting hole 211 by welding.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the circuit board 210 includes at least two first mounting holes 211, and each first mounting hole 211 is centrally symmetrically arranged.

[0045] In these optional embodiments, the number of first mounting holes 211 may be two or more, and each first mounting hole 211 is symmetrically arranged so that the mounting hole can be evenly stressed when connected to the mounting block 100, and each first mounting hole 211 is correspondingly provided with a fixing component 300 so that the information acquisition module 200 can be stably connected to the mounting hole.

[0046] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the information collection module 200 also includes a conductive ring body 220 and a fingerprint collector 230, the conductive ring body 220 and the fingerprint collector 230 are located on the side of the circuit board 210 away from the bottom wall 111, the conductive ring body 220 is sleeved on the outside of the fingerprint collector 230, and the conductive ring body 220 is electrically connected to the circuit board 210; the conductive ring body 220 includes a second mounting hole 221, the second mounting hole 221 is connected to the first mounting hole 211, and one end of the fixing component 300 passes through the first mounting hole 211 and is connected to the second mounting hole 221.

[0047] In these optional embodiments, the conductive ring 220 is sleeved on the outside of the fingerprint collector 230. When fingerprint recognition is performed, the finger will contact the conductive ring 220 sleeved on the outside of the fingerprint collector 230 when it is attached to the fingerprint collector 230. The conductive ring 220 is used to realize the liveness recognition function, and its main principle is to use the fact that the impedance of the metal changes with the temperature. Here, the impedance range of the conductive ring 220 can be calculated according to the normal temperature range of the human body. When the finger presses the fingerprint collector 230, due to the different temperatures of the real finger and the fake finger, the biometric information collection device detects that the impedance of the conductive ring 220 is different. When the impedance is outside the set impedance range, it is determined to be a fake finger, otherwise it is a real finger.

[0048] The conductive ring body 220 includes a second mounting hole 221, which is connected to the first mounting hole 211, and one end of the fixing component 300 passes through the first mounting hole 211 and is connected to the second mounting hole 221. The fixing component 300 is connected to the second mounting hole 221 through the first mounting hole 211 to fix the conductive ring body 220 and the mounting block 100 to each other. The bio-information collection device releases static electricity to the mounting block 100 through the conductive ring body 220 through the fixing component 300.

[0049] Optionally, the shape of the conductive ring body 220 may be a circular ring, a polygonal ring, etc.

[0050] Optionally, the conductive ring body 220 may be made of any conductor, such as metal, etc. The conductive ring body 220 may be made of aluminum alloy.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the second mounting hole 221 has an internal thread, and the fixing assembly 300 includes a bolt 310 , one end of the bolt 310 is connected to the bottom wall 111 , and the bolt 310 is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole 221 .

[0052] In these optional embodiments, one end of the bolt 310 is connected to the bottom wall 111, and the other end of the bolt 310 is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole 221. The bolt 310 can not only fix the information acquisition module 200 and the mounting block 100, but also be reused as an electrostatic release component, so that the number of components of the biological information acquisition device is reduced and the structure is simpler.

[0053] In some optional embodiments, the first mounting hole 211 is a through hole, the second mounting hole 221 is a blind hole, and the opening direction of the second mounting hole 221 faces the first mounting hole 211 .

[0054] In these optional embodiments, since the conductive ring body 220 is disposed on the side of the circuit board 210 away from the bottom wall 111, that is, the conductive ring body 220 is an appearance component of the biological information collection device, the second mounting hole 221 is set as a blind hole, and the opening direction of the second mounting hole 221 faces the first mounting hole 211, that is, the fixing component 300 can be connected to the second mounting hole 221 through the first mounting hole 211, thereby reducing the impact of the second mounting hole 221 on the appearance of the biological information collection device. At the same time, the second mounting hole 221 is a blind hole to reduce the intrusion of water, dust, etc. on the internal components of the biological information collection device.

[0055] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, in some optional embodiments, the bottom wall 111 has a third mounting hole 113, one end of the fixing component 300 is disposed in the first mounting hole 211, and the other end of the fixing component 300 is connected to the third mounting hole 113, and the third mounting hole 113 is a through hole.

[0056] In these optional embodiments, the third mounting hole 113 is disposed on the bottom wall 111, and the third mounting hole 113 is a through hole, so that the fixing component 300 can be installed outside the receiving groove 110. The fixing component 300 enters the receiving groove 110 from outside the receiving groove 110 through the third mounting hole 113 to connect the information collection module 200, thereby facilitating the installation of the biological information collection device.

[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the circuit board 210 is provided with a pin 400 on the side facing the bottom wall 111, and the bottom wall 111 is provided with an avoidance hole 500. The pin 400 is opposite to the avoidance hole 500, and the avoidance hole 500 is used to avoid the connecting wire connecting the pin 400.

[0058] In these optional embodiments, the pin 400 is used to plug in the connecting wire, and the pin 400 is opposite to the avoidance hole 500, so that the connecting wire can be led out through the avoidance hole 500, so that the information collection module 200 can be electrically connected to the external components.

[0059] Optionally, the third mounting hole 113 and the avoidance hole 500 are staggered on the bottom wall 111 to avoid mutual interference between the connecting wires and the fixing assembly 300 .

[0060] The second aspect of the present application provides a smart lock, comprising the biometric information collection device of any one of the first aspects above.

[0061] Optionally, the mounting block 100 can be used as a panel or handle of the smart lock.

[0062] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A biological information collection device, characterized in that: include: A mounting block having a receiving slot; An information collection module is disposed in the receiving groove, the information collection module includes a circuit board, and the receiving groove has a bottom wall and a side wall connected to the bottom wall; A fixing component connected between the information collection module and the mounting block to fix the information collection module to the mounting block; Among them, the circuit board includes a first mounting hole, one end of the fixing component is arranged in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the fixing component is connected to the bottom wall. The fixing component includes conductive material so that the static electricity on the information acquisition module can be released to the mounting block through the fixing component.

2. The biological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a stud and a bolt, at least part of the stud is arranged in the first mounting hole and is electrically connected to the circuit board, the stud has a screw hole opening toward the bottom wall, and the bolt is connected to the bottom wall and threadedly connected to the screw hole.

3. The biological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board includes at least two first mounting holes, and the first mounting holes are centrally symmetrically arranged.

4. The biological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information collection module further includes a conductive ring and a fingerprint collector, wherein the conductive ring and the fingerprint collector are located on a side of the circuit board away from the bottom wall, the conductive ring is sleeved on the outside of the fingerprint collector, and the conductive ring is electrically connected to the circuit board; The conductive ring body comprises a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is connected to the first mounting hole, and one end of the fixing component passes through the first mounting hole and is connected to the second mounting hole.

5. The biological information collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second mounting hole has an internal thread, and the fixing assembly includes a bolt, one end of the bolt is connected to the bottom wall, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole.

6. The biological information collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first mounting hole is a through hole, the second mounting hole is a blind hole, and the opening direction of the second mounting hole faces the first mounting hole.

7. The biological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall has a third mounting hole, one end of the fixing component is arranged in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the fixing component is connected to the third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is a through hole.

8. The biological information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board is provided with a pin on one side facing the bottom wall, and the bottom wall is provided with a avoidance hole. The pin is opposite to the avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole is used to avoid the connecting wire connected to the pin.

9. A smart lock, characterized in that: A biological information collection device comprising any one of claims 1 to 8.