Solar cell panel installation and debugging device
By designing a solar panel installation and debugging device including an adjustment mechanism, an anti-fly mechanism and a condenser, the shortcomings of the existing devices in angle adjustment, anti-fly and concentrating are solved, and the light energy conversion efficiency and usability of the solar panel are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421380846.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar panel installation and debugging devices are inconvenient for angle adjustment during use, cannot prevent birds, and cannot concentrate the solar panels, resulting in low light conversion efficiency.
A solar panel mounting and debugging device including an adjustment mechanism, a bird-proof mechanism and a condenser are designed. The adjustment mechanism realizes the angle adjustment of the solar panel through the threaded connection between the slide rod and the limit ring; the bird-proof mechanism uses the bell pendulum and bell hammer to generate sound through the wind power to shock the birds; the condenser collects faint light on the solar panel when there is insufficient light.
The optimal angle between the solar panel and the sun is achieved by adjusting the mechanism, and the light energy conversion efficiency is improved; the bird-proof mechanism effectively avoids light occlusion caused by bird droppings, increasing the practicality of the device; the condenser improves the light energy conversion efficiency when there is insufficient light and enhances the usability of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222776156U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel installation, in particular to a solar panel installation and debugging device. Background Art
[0002] Solar panels are devices that directly convert light energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or the photochemical effect. Solar panels need to be debugged during installation to achieve the best lighting angle and improve the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panels. Birds like to stay on solar panels, and they are likely to leave droppings on the panels when they stay for a long time, which will cause the solar components to be partially blocked, hindering the incidence of light and preventing normal power generation. The existence of local shadows causes the current and voltage of a single chip in the panel component to change, and then the product of the local current and voltage of the component increases, and finally local temperature rise occurs on these solar photovoltaic components, namely the hot spot effect, thereby affecting the power generation. In addition, when the sun rises, sets and the weather is bad, the light is insufficient, resulting in low light energy conversion efficiency. Therefore, a solar panel installation and debugging device is needed.
[0003] The existing solar panel installation and debugging device has the problems of being inconvenient to adjust the angle of the solar panel installation, being unable to prevent flying birds, and being unable to focus the solar panel during operation. Therefore, a solar panel installation and debugging device is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar panel installation and debugging device to solve the problems that the existing solar panel installation and debugging device is not convenient for adjusting the angle of solar panel installation, cannot prevent flying birds, and cannot focus the solar panel when in use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar panel installation and debugging device, comprising a device base, an adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the device base, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame, an adjustment groove, a slide bar, a limit ring, a limit sleeve, a limit plate and a support plate, an adjustment frame is installed on the top of the device base, an adjustment groove is opened on the inner wall of the adjustment frame, a slide bar is installed on the inner wall of the adjustment groove, a limit ring is installed on the outer wall of the slide bar, a limit sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the slide bar, a limit plate is installed on the outer wall of the slide bar, and a support plate is installed on the inner wall of the limit plate.
[0006] A bird-proofing mechanism is installed on the top of the device base.
[0007] A condenser is installed on the outer wall of the anti-flying bird mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the slide rod is movably connected to the adjustment frame, and the limiting ring and the limiting sleeve are both threadedly connected to the slide rod.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-flying bird mechanism includes a fixing frame, a bell body, a bell hammer and a bell pendulum. The fixing frame is installed on the top of the device base, the bell body is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame, the bell hammer is installed on the inner wall of the bell body, and the bell pendulum is installed on the bottom of the bell hammer.
[0010] Preferably, the bell body is arranged at equal intervals with the central axis of the fixing frame as the center, and the bell hammer and the bell pendulum are connected to the bell body by ropes.
[0011] Preferably, the condenser is arranged in a curved shape, the inner wall of the condenser is a mirror surface, and the outer wall is a back plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism, wherein the adjustment groove is movably connected to the slide bar, and the limit ring and the limit sleeve are both threadedly connected to the slide bar. When the device is used, the limit ring and the limit sleeve are simultaneously rotated to release the locking state with the slide bar, and then the slide bar is pulled to drive the limit plate to adjust the angle, so that the solar panel inside the limit plate is at the best angle with the sun, thereby improving the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel. Then, the limit ring and the limit sleeve are simultaneously rotated in the opposite direction to tighten the slide bar thread, and the slide bar is squeezed and fixed with the adjustment frame, thereby increasing the stability of the device.
[0014] 2. The utility model has a bird-proof mechanism, and the bell hammer and the bell pendulum are connected to the bell body through a rope. When the device is used, birds like to stay on the solar panels and easily leave feces on the solar panels. To avoid this phenomenon, when the bell pendulum is blown by the wind, the bell hammer is driven to shake and collide with the bell body to produce a sound, which scares away the birds staying above the solar panels, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0015] 3. The utility model is provided with a condenser, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing frame. When the device is in use, when the sun rises and sets or the weather is bad, the light is insufficient, resulting in a low efficiency of the solar panel in absorbing light energy conversion. The setting of the condenser can concentrate weak light and illuminate the top of the solar panel, thereby improving the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel and increasing the usability of the device. At noon, the sun is at the back of the condenser, and the light cannot be refracted and concentrated, which will not cause the strong light to cause the surface temperature of the solar panel to be too high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the front;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-flying bird mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic structural diagram showing the light focusing component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. device base; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. adjustment frame; 202. adjustment slot; 203. slide bar; 204. limit ring; 205. limit sleeve; 206. limit plate; 207. support plate; 3. anti-flying bird mechanism; 301. fixing frame; 302. bell body; 303. bell hammer; 304. bell pendulum; 4. condenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0022] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A solar panel installation and debugging device comprises a device base 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the device base 1, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting frame 201, an adjusting groove 202, a sliding rod 203, a limiting ring 204, a limiting sleeve 205, a limiting plate 206 and a supporting plate 207, an adjusting frame 201 is installed on the top of the device base 1, an adjusting groove 202 is opened on the inner wall of the adjusting frame 201, a sliding rod 203 is installed on the inner wall of the adjusting groove 202, a limiting ring 204 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203, a limiting sleeve 205 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203, a limiting plate 206 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203, a supporting plate 207 is installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate 206, the sliding rod 203 is movably connected to the adjusting frame 201, and the limiting sleeve 205 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 203. The positioning ring 204 and the limiting sleeve 205 are both threadedly connected to the slide bar 203. Through the setting of the adjustment mechanism 2, the adjustment groove 202 and the slide bar 203 are movably connected. The positioning ring 204 and the limiting sleeve 205 are both threadedly connected to the slide bar 203. When using the device, the limiting ring 204 and the limiting sleeve 205 are rotated at the same time to release the locking state of the slide bar 203, and then the slide bar 203 is pulled to drive the limiting plate 206 to adjust the angle, so that the solar panel inside the limiting plate 206 is at the best angle to the sun, thereby improving the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel. Then, the limiting ring 204 and the limiting sleeve 205 are rotated in the opposite direction at the same time to tighten the thread of the slide bar 203, and the slide bar 203 is squeezed and fixed with the adjustment frame 201 to increase the stability of the device.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A solar panel installation and debugging device, a bird-proof mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the device base 1, and the bird-proof mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 301, a bell body 302, a bell hammer 303 and a bell pendulum 304. The fixing frame 301 is installed on the top of the device base 1, the bell body 302 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 301, the bell hammer 303 is installed on the inner wall of the bell body 302, and the bell pendulum 304 is installed on the bottom of the bell hammer 303. The bell body 302 is arranged at equal intervals with the central axis of the fixing frame 301 as the center, and the bell hammer 303 and the pendulum 304 are connected to the bell body 302 through a rope, and the bell hammer 303 and the pendulum 304 are connected to the bell body 302 through a rope through the anti-flying bird mechanism 3. When the device is used, since flying birds like to stay on the solar panels and easily leave feces on the solar panels, in order to avoid this phenomenon, when the pendulum 304 is blown by wind, the bell hammer 303 is driven to shake and collide with the bell body 302 to produce a sound, which scares away the flying birds staying above the solar panels, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , a solar panel installation and debugging device, the outer wall of the anti-flying bird mechanism 3 is installed with a condenser 4, the condenser 4 is set in a curved shape, the inner wall of the condenser 4 is a mirror surface, and the outer wall is a back plate. The condenser 4 is set, and the condenser 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing frame 301. When the device is used, when the sun rises and sets or the weather is bad, the light is insufficient, resulting in a low efficiency of the solar panel absorbing light energy conversion. The setting of the condenser 4 can concentrate the weak light and irradiate it on the top of the solar panel, thereby improving the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel and increasing the usability of the device. At noon, the sun is at the back of the condenser 4, and the light cannot be refracted and concentrated, so the strong light will not cause the surface temperature of the solar panel to be too high.
[0026] Working principle: When in use, first move the device to the desired position, then rotate the limit ring 204 and the limit sleeve 205 at the same time to unlock the slide bar 203, and then pull the slide bar 203 to drive the limit plate 206 to adjust the angle, so that the solar panel inside the limit plate 206 is at the best angle to the sun, thereby improving the solar panel's light energy conversion efficiency. Then, rotate the limit ring 204 and the limit sleeve 205 in the opposite direction at the same time and tighten the thread of the slide bar 203, squeeze and fix the slide bar 203 and the adjustment frame 201, and increase the stability of the device. Since birds like to stay on the solar panels and easily leave feces on the solar panels, in order to avoid this phenomenon, when the bell pendulum 304 is blown by the wind, it drives the bell hammer 303 shakes and collides with the bell body 302 to produce a sound, which scares away the flying birds resting above the solar panel, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. Finally, when the sun rises and sets or the weather is bad, the light is insufficient, resulting in a low efficiency of the solar panel absorbing light energy conversion. The setting of the condenser 4 can concentrate the weak light and irradiate it above the solar panel, thereby improving the light energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel and increasing the practicality of the device. At noon, the sun is at the back of the condenser 4, and the light cannot be refracted and concentrated, and the strong light will not cause the surface temperature of the solar panel to be too high. In this way, the use process of the device is completed. The content not described in detail in this manual belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0027] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar panel installation and debugging device, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the device base (1), and the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting frame (201), an adjusting groove (202), a sliding rod (203), a limiting ring (204), a limiting sleeve (205), a limiting plate (206) and a supporting plate (207); an adjusting frame (201) is installed on the top of the device base (1); an adjusting groove (202) is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting frame (201); a sliding rod (203) is installed on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (202); a limiting ring (204) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod (203); a limiting sleeve (205) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod (203); a limiting plate (206) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod (203); and a supporting plate (207) is installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate (206); A bird-proofing mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the device base (1); A condenser (4) is installed on the outer wall of the anti-flying bird mechanism (3).
2. A solar panel installation and debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (203) is movably connected to the adjustment frame (201), and the limiting ring (204) and the limiting sleeve (205) are both threadedly connected to the slide bar (203).
3. A solar panel installation and debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-flying bird mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (301), a bell body (302), a bell hammer (303) and a bell pendulum (304); the fixing frame (301) is installed on the top of the device base (1); the bell body (302) is installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame (301); the bell hammer (303) is installed on the inner wall of the bell body (302); and the bell pendulum (304) is installed on the bottom of the bell hammer (303).
4. A solar panel installation and debugging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bell body (302) is arranged at equal intervals with the central axis of the fixing frame (301) as the center, and the bell hammer (303) and the bell pendulum (304) are connected to the bell body (302) through ropes.
5. A solar panel installation and debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condenser (4) is arranged in a curved shape, the inner side wall of the condenser (4) is a mirror surface, and the outer side wall is a back plate.