Excrement collecting device for excrement resource utilization

Abstract

The utility model discloses an excrement collecting device for excrement resource utilization, and relates to the technical field of excrement resource utilization. The device comprises a collecting tank, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting tank; a communicating port is formed in the surface of the mounting plate; two baffles are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; a blow-off pipe is arranged above the mounting plate, a driving assembly is arranged below the blow-off pipe, and the driving assembly comprises a positioning block; a transmission assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate and comprises a driving rack, and the top of the driving rack is rotationally connected with the positioning block through a rotating shaft. The communication opening is formed in the surface of the mounting plate, opening and closing of the communication opening are achieved through rotation of the baffle, the baffle is driven by the blow-off pipe to rotate, when the blow-off pipe descends due to gravity, the baffle is opened, excrement enters the collecting pool through the communication opening, after the excrement is discharged, the blow-off pipe is pushed by the spring to move upwards, and the baffle is closed. The influence on the outside caused by outward diffusion of odor in the collecting tank is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feces resource utilization, and particularly relates to a feces collection device for feces resource utilization. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of manure is produced during poultry farming, which contains a large amount of organic matter and rich fertilizer components such as N, P, and K. Manure resource utilization means that after collecting manure, special treatment methods are used to make manure harmless while making use of its effective components as resources.

[0003] At present, when collecting feces and sewage, the existing collection pool uses intermittent water flow to impact the feces and sewage, and uniformly impacts the feces and sewage into the collection pool. The feces and sewage are collected in the collection pool and then processed. However, when collecting, the feces and sewage in the collection pool will emit odor and affect the surrounding environment. For this reason, we provide a feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage. A connecting port is provided on the surface of a mounting plate, the connecting port is opened and closed by rotating a baffle, and the baffle is driven to rotate by the up and down movement of a sewage pipe. When the sewage pipe is lowered by gravity, the baffle opens, and feces and sewage enter the interior of a collection pool through the connecting port. After the feces and sewage are discharged, the sewage pipe is driven upward by a spring, and the baffle is closed, thereby solving the problem of odor in the existing collection pool diffusing outward and affecting the outside.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage, comprising a collection pool; a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the collection pool, and a connecting port is opened on the surface of the mounting plate; two baffles are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the baffles correspond to the connecting port; a sewage pipe is arranged above the mounting plate, and the sewage pipe corresponds to the connecting port, and a driving component is arranged below the sewage pipe, and the driving component includes a positioning block, and the positioning block is slidably matched with the sewage pipe; a transmission component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the transmission component includes a driving rack, and the top of the driving rack is rotatably connected with the positioning block through a rotating shaft.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a positioning frame is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate, a positioning groove is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, the driving rack is slidably provided inside the positioning groove, an annular limit block is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the annular limit block is provided on the surrounding side of the positioning groove; two pairs of first limit blocks are symmetrically fixedly provided on the bottom of the mounting plate, two ends of the baffle are rotatably provided between the corresponding first limit blocks through a rotating shaft, a receiving groove is provided on the bottom of the mounting plate, the receiving groove is connected with the positioning groove, two second limit blocks are fixedly provided on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the second limit blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the receiving groove.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: two guide grooves are symmetrically opened on the circumference of the sewage pipe, two guide rods are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning block, the guide rods are slidingly matched with the guide grooves, positioning rods are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the sewage pipe, and the positioning rods are rotationally connected to the positioning frame.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the driving assembly also includes a positioning plate, which is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the driving rack, and the positioning plate is slidably engaged with the annular limit block; a spring is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the positioning plate, and the spring is arranged on the peripheral side of the driving rack, and the end of the spring away from the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the transmission assembly also includes a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second limit block, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the transmission rod, the transmission gear is rotatably arranged inside the storage groove, and the transmission gear is meshed with a driving rack; the transmission assembly also includes a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the end of the baffle, a second bevel gear is meshed on the peripheral side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model opens a connecting port on the surface of the mounting plate, and realizes the opening and closing of the connecting port by rotating the baffle. The baffle is driven to rotate by the up and down movement of the sewage pipe. When the sewage pipe is lowered by gravity, the baffle opens, and the feces and sewage enter the collection pool through the connecting port. After the feces and sewage are discharged, the sewage pipe is driven by the spring to move upward, and the baffle is closed, thereby reducing the influence of the odor inside the collection pool on the outside by diffusing outward.

[0013] 2. The utility model arranges a driving assembly and a transmission assembly at the bottom of the mounting plate, so that when the sewage pipe moves up and down, the driving rack is driven to move synchronously, and then the transmission rod is driven to rotate through the transmission gear, and the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear is utilized to make the baffle relatively expand and close, thereby completing the opening and closing process of the connecting port.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a feces collection device for resource utilization of feces.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving rack in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sewage pipe in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission rod in the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1-collection tank, 2-mounting plate, 201-positioning frame, 202-positioning groove, 203-annular limit block, 204-first limit block, 205-storage groove, 206-second limit block, 3-connecting port, 4-baffle, 5-drain pipe, 501-guide slide groove, 502-guide rod, 503-positioning rod, 6-drive assembly, 601-positioning block, 602-positioning plate, 603-spring, 7-transmission assembly, 701-drive rack, 702-transmission rod, 703-transmission gear, 704-first bevel gear, 705-second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The utility model is a feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage, comprising a collection pool 1; a mounting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the collection pool 1, and a connecting port 3 is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 2; two baffles 4 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the baffles 4 correspond to the connecting port 3; a sewage pipe 5 is arranged above the mounting plate 2, and the sewage pipe 5 corresponds to the connecting port 3, and a driving component 6 is arranged below the sewage pipe 5, and the driving component 6 includes a positioning block 601, and the positioning block 601 is slidably matched with the sewage pipe 5; a transmission component 7 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the transmission component 7 includes a driving rack 701, and the top of the driving rack 701 is rotatably connected to the positioning block 601 through a rotating shaft.

[0029] In the initial state, the baffle 4 fits with the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the baffle 4 closes the connecting port 3. A flushing assembly is provided at one end of the sewage pipe. The intermittent flushing of the flushing assembly can flush the feces and sewage into the sewage pipe. The opening of the sewage pipe 5 is slightly tilted upward to prevent the remaining part of the feces and sewage from dripping onto the surface of the baffle 4 after discharge. The sewage pipe 5 is connected to the flushing component with a hose to prevent the accumulation of feces and sewage at the connection due to the rotation of the sewage pipe 5.

[0030] Specifically, a positioning frame 201 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate 2, a positioning groove 202 is opened on the surface of the mounting plate 2, the driving rack 701 is slidably provided inside the positioning groove 202, and an annular limit block 203 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate 2, and the annular limit block 203 is provided on the peripheral side of the positioning groove 202.

[0031] Furthermore, two pairs of first limit blocks 204 are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the two ends of the baffle 4 are rotatably arranged between the corresponding first limit blocks 204 through a rotating shaft. A storage groove 205 is opened at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the storage groove 205 is connected to the positioning groove 202. Two second limit blocks 206 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the second limit blocks 206 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage groove 205.

[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when feces mixed with water flows out of the sewage pipe 5, the end of the sewage pipe 5 moves downward under the influence of gravity, driving the positioning block 601 to move downward synchronously, and the positioning block 601 drives the driving rack 701 to move downward synchronously to complete the driving process, and the baffle 4 is driven to expand relatively through the operation of the transmission component 7 to release the sealing process of the connecting port 3, and the feces mixture enters the collecting tank 1 through the connecting port 3. When the feces mixture is injected, the end of the sewage pipe 5 is reset and lifted by the driving component 6, and the baffle 4 is driven to rotate and close through the transmission component 7 to complete the sealing process of the connecting port 3. Specific embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 7 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, two guide grooves 501 are symmetrically opened on the sides of the sewage pipe 5, and two guide rods 502 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the surface of the positioning block 601. The guide rods 502 are slidably matched with the guide grooves 501. Positioning rods 503 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the sewage pipe 5, and the positioning rods 503 are rotatably connected with the positioning frame 201.

[0035] Specifically, the driving assembly 6 further includes a positioning plate 602 , which is fixedly disposed on the peripheral side of the driving rack 701 , and the positioning plate 602 is slidably matched with the annular limiting block 203 .

[0036] Furthermore, a spring 603 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the positioning plate 602 . The spring 603 is disposed around the driving rack 701 . One end of the spring 603 away from the positioning plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 2 .

[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the sewage pipe 5 moves downward due to the internal water flow pressure, the positioning block 601 is driven to move downward, and the guide rod 502 on the surface of the positioning block 601 slides along the guide groove 501. The positioning block 601 rotates around the driving rack 701 while driving the driving rack 701 to move downward. The driving rack 701 drives the positioning plate 602 to move along the annular limit block 203. The positioning plate 602 descends to squeeze the spring 603 to start compression, and the driving rack 701 moves downward along the positioning groove 202 to start the driving process. After the water flow mixed with feces and sewage is discharged, the weight of the sewage pipe 5 is reduced, and the spring 603 is released, pushing the positioning plate 602 to move upward. The positioning plate 602 drives the driving rack 701 to move upward, and the driving rack 701 pushes the positioning block 601 to move upward. The positioning block 601 drives the sewage pipe 5 to lift upward, completing the reset process. Specific embodiment three

[0039] See also Figure 4 and Figure 8On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, the transmission assembly 7 further includes a transmission rod 702, which is rotatably connected to the second limit block 206, and a transmission gear 703 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the transmission rod 702, and the transmission gear 703 is rotatably arranged inside the storage groove 205, and the transmission gear 703 is meshed with the driving rack 701.

[0040] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 7 also includes a first bevel gear 704 , which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the end of the baffle 4 , and a second bevel gear 705 is meshedly arranged on the circumference of the first bevel gear 704 , and the second bevel gear 705 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod 702 .

[0041] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the driving rack 701 moves downward, the meshing drives the transmission gear 703 to rotate, the transmission gear 703 drives the transmission rod 702 to rotate, the transmission rod 702 drives the first bevel gears 704 at both ends to rotate synchronously, the first bevel gear 704 meshes to drive the second bevel gear 705 to rotate, the second bevel gear 705 drives the baffle 4 to rotate synchronously, the baffle 4 is relatively unfolded, the closure of the connecting port 3 is released, and the water flow mixed with feces enters the collecting tank 1 from the connecting port 3. After the collection is completed, the driving rack 701 moves upward, the meshing drives the transmission gear 703 to rotate, the transmission gear 703 drives the transmission rod 702 to rotate, the transmission rod 702 drives the first bevel gears 704 at both ends to rotate synchronously, the first bevel gear 704 meshes to drive the second bevel gear 705 to rotate, the second bevel gear 705 drives the baffle 4 to rotate synchronously, the surface of the baffle 4 fits with the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the closing process of the connecting port 3 is completed.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feces collection device for resource utilization of feces, comprising a collection tank (1); characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the collection tank (1), and a communication port (3) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (2); two baffles (4) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate (2), and the baffles (4) correspond to the communication port (3); A sewage pipe (5) is arranged above the mounting plate (2), the sewage pipe (5) corresponds to the connecting port (3), a driving assembly (6) is arranged below the sewage pipe (5), the driving assembly (6) comprises a positioning block (601), and the positioning block (601) is slidably matched with the sewage pipe (5); A transmission assembly (7) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (2), and the transmission assembly (7) comprises a driving rack (701), and the top of the driving rack (701) is rotatably connected to the positioning block (601) via a rotating shaft.

2. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning frame (201) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate (2), a positioning groove (202) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (2), the driving rack (701) is slidably arranged inside the positioning groove (202), an annular limiting block (203) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting plate (2), and the annular limiting block (203) is arranged on the peripheral side of the positioning groove (202).

3. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two pairs of first limit blocks (204) are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (2); two ends of the baffle plate (4) are rotatably arranged between the corresponding first limit blocks (204) via a rotating shaft; a receiving groove (205) is opened at the bottom of the mounting plate (2); the receiving groove (205) is communicated with the positioning groove (202); two second limit blocks (206) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (2); the second limit blocks (206) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the receiving groove (205).

4. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two guide grooves (501) are symmetrically provided on the periphery of the sewage pipe (5); two guide rods (502) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the surface of the positioning block (601); the guide rods (502) and the guide grooves (501) are slidably engaged with each other; positioning rods (503) are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the sewage pipe (5); and the positioning rods (503) are rotatably connected to the positioning frame (201).

5. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) further comprises a positioning plate (602), wherein the positioning plate (602) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the driving rack (701), and the positioning plate (602) is slidably matched with the annular limiting block (203).

6. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (603) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate (602), and the spring (603) is arranged on the peripheral side of the driving rack (701). One end of the spring (603) away from the positioning plate (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (2).

7. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) further comprises a transmission rod (702), the transmission rod (702) being rotatably connected to the second limit block (206), a transmission gear (703) being fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the transmission rod (702), the transmission gear (703) being rotatably arranged inside the storage groove (205), and the transmission gear (703) being meshed with the driving rack (701).

8. The feces collection device for resource utilization of feces and sewage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) further comprises a first bevel gear (704), the first bevel gear (704) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft at the end of the baffle (4), a second bevel gear (705) being meshedly arranged on the circumferential side of the first bevel gear (704), and the second bevel gear (705) being fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rod (702).

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