Dust falling device for construction site

By designing a construction site dust reduction device with a switched water tank, the problem that the existing devices cannot work during the water withdrawal process is solved, and the continuous working of the gun fog dust reduction machine and the improvement of the dust reduction effect are achieved.

CN222777809UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22HUBEI LIANGUAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420886809.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust reduction device at the construction site cannot work during the water withdrawal process, it is inconvenient to operate and has high strength, which affects the dust reduction effect.

Method used

A dust reduction device at a construction site is designed, including two independent water tanks and water inlet pipes. The water tank can be removed separately and quickly connected with the water inlet pipes to realize a switched water withdrawal process to ensure that the gun fog dust reduction machine continues to work.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this device, the convenience and efficiency of water intake in the water tank are improved, the continuous work of the cannon fog dust reduction machine is realized, and the dust reduction effect and operation reliability are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222777809U_ABST
    Figure CN222777809U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction site dust falling, in particular to a construction site dust falling device which comprises a gun fog dust falling machine, a rack arranged on the gun fog dust falling machine and two water tanks arranged in the rack, a water inlet pipe connected with the water tanks is arranged in the gun fog dust falling machine, the number of the water tanks is two, and the water tanks are arranged in the gun fog dust falling machine. The water inlet pipe can be in butt joint with the two water tanks at the same time. According to the scheme, the two water tanks are arranged, the two water tanks can be independently connected with the water inlet pipe, the water tanks can be independently taken down, water can be taken through the other water tank in the working process of one water tank, and at the moment, the gun fog dust falling machine does not need to stop working, and continuous dust falling is achieved; secondly, the water tank is arranged to be of a movable structure, the water tank can be in butt joint with the water inlet pipe quickly through the butt joint component, the water tank can be positioned quickly through the guide component, the locking component can be locked and separated quickly, and through the arrangement, the convenience and efficiency of water taking work of the water tank are improved, and meanwhile the use reliability can be guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dust reduction at construction sites, and in particular to a dust reduction device at construction sites. Background Art

[0002] Construction site slag trucks and other equipment will generate a lot of dust during operation, which will cause air pollution, increase the concentration of PM2.5 and PM10, and affect human respiratory health. Therefore, dust prevention measures need to be taken for places and equipment that are prone to dust generation;

[0003] There are many ways to suppress dust, among which cannon fog is one of them. Cannon fog dust suppression has a long range and has a significant effect on high-altitude dust suppression. However, when using cannon fog dust suppression, attention should be paid to whether the water storage capacity is sufficient. The equipment requires a large amount of water.

[0004] Most of the water tanks equipped on the cannon fog machine are fixedly installed. When adding water, the entire device needs to be moved to the water adding position. After filling with water, it needs to be moved again to the position required for dust reduction, which is not convenient enough. Some water tanks can be disassembled separately, but the cannon fog machine cannot work after disassembly, and it needs to be carried by pure manual means. The tank filled with water is heavy and the work intensity is high.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a dust reduction device for a construction site. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the cannon fog machine cannot work during the water intake process, this application provides the following technical solution.

[0007] The present application provides a dust suppression device for a construction site, comprising a cannon fog dust suppression machine and a frame arranged on the cannon fog dust suppression machine, and a water tank arranged in the frame, the cannon fog dust suppression machine is provided with a water inlet pipe connected to the water tank, the water tank is provided with two, the water tank is provided with two, the water inlet pipe can be docked with the two water tanks at the same time, the interiors of the two water tanks are interconnected with the interiors of the water inlet pipes in a switched form, a docking component is arranged between the two water tanks and the water inlet pipes, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a side plate for limiting the water tank is arranged on the side of the bottom plate, a vertical pole is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotatable moving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the vertical pole, a guide component cooperating with the water tank is arranged on the frame, the docking component completes docking through the guide component and the vertical pole and moving wheel at the lower end of the water tank, a locking component for stably connecting the water tank to the frame is arranged between the bottom plate and the frame, and the docking component is stably connected through the locking component.

[0008] Preferably, the guide component includes a guide groove provided on the frame, the guide groove is V-shaped, and the large-diameter end faces the outside of the frame, and the frame is also provided with a positioning groove interconnected with the guide groove, and the width of the positioning groove is equal to the diameter of the vertical rod.

[0009] Preferably, the docking component includes a three-way valve connected to the water inlet pipe through an interface and a docking tube connected to the other two interfaces of the three-way valve, and also includes a straight-through valve connected to the water outlet of the water tank and a docking sleeve connected to the straight-through valve.

[0010] Preferably, the butt joint pipe is plug-connected with the butt joint sleeve, and a sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the butt joint sleeve to seal the two together.

[0011] Preferably, the locking component includes a positioning block fixed at the lower end of the base plate and a limiting groove opened at the bottom of the frame, a card block slidably arranged in the frame and a foot pedal fixed at the lower end of the card block, the foot pedal is also located at the lower end of the frame, and a locking spring is arranged between the card block and the foot pedal and the frame.

[0012] Preferably, the contact surfaces of one end of the clamping block and the positioning block are both chamfered, and the other ends are both flat, and the clamping block locks the positioning block in the limiting groove under the action of a locking spring.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] Two water tanks are set up, both of which can be connected to the water inlet pipe separately, and the water tanks can be removed separately, so that water can be taken from the other water tank while one water tank is working. At this time, the cannon fog dust suppressor does not need to stop working to achieve continuous dust suppression; secondly, the water tank is set to a mobile structure, the docking parts therein can quickly dock the water tank with the water inlet pipe, the guide parts can quickly position the water tank, and the locking parts can quickly lock and disengage. Through the above settings, the convenience and efficiency of water tank water drawing are improved, and the reliability during use can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the main view in the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a state diagram of a water tank when it is detached in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the water tank in the embodiment of the present application when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial exploded view of the locking component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Cannon fog dust suppressor; 11. Frame; 12. Water tank; 13. Water inlet pipe; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Side plate; 22. Vertical pole; 23. Moving wheel; 3. Guide component; 31. Guide groove; 32. Positioning groove; 4. Docking component; 41. Three-way valve; 42. Docking pipe; 43. Straight-through valve; 44. Docking sleeve; 45. Sealing ring; 5. Locking component; 51. Positioning block; 52. Limiting groove; 53. Block; 54. Foot pedal; 55. Locking spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 5 This application is described in further detail.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 A dust suppression device for a construction site comprises a gun mist dust suppressor 1 and a frame 11 arranged on the gun mist dust suppressor 1, and a water tank 12 arranged in the frame 11. The gun mist dust suppressor 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 13 connected to the water tank 12. The water tank 12 is provided in two. The water inlet pipe 13 can be connected to the two water tanks 12 at the same time. Two water tanks 12 are provided. Both water tanks 12 can be connected to the water inlet pipe 13 separately, and the water tanks 12 can be removed separately. Water can be taken from the other water tank 12 during the operation of one water tank 12. At this time, the gun mist dust suppressor 1 does not need to stop working to achieve continuous dust suppression. The interiors of the two water tanks 12 are switched. The form is interconnected with the inside of the water inlet pipe 13, a docking component 4 is arranged between the two water tanks 12 and the water inlet pipe 13, a bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 12, and a side plate 21 for limiting the water tank 12 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 2, a vertical rod 22 is fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 2, and a rotating moving wheel 23 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod 22, and a guide component 3 cooperating with the water tank 12 is provided on the frame 11, and the docking component 4 completes the docking through the guide component 3 and the vertical rod 22 and the moving wheel 23 at the lower end of the water tank 12, and a locking component 5 for stably connecting the water tank 12 to the frame 11 is arranged between the bottom plate 2 and the frame 11, and the docking component 4 is stably connected through the locking component 5.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 The guide component 3 includes a guide groove 31 provided on the frame 11. The guide groove 31 is set in a "V" shape, and the large-diameter end faces the outside of the frame 11. The frame 11 is also provided with a positioning groove 32 that communicates with the guide groove 31. The width of the positioning groove 32 is equal to the diameter of the vertical rod 22. The guide component 3 can accurately and conveniently introduce the water tank 12 into the frame 11, so that the docking component 4 and the locking component 5 can be accurately matched.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 4The docking component 4 includes a three-way valve 41 connected to the water inlet pipe 13 through an interface and a docking pipe 42 connected to the other two interfaces of the three-way valve 41, and also includes a straight-through valve 43 connected to the water outlet of the water tank 12 and a docking sleeve 44 connected to the straight-through valve 43. The docking pipe 42 is plug-connected with the docking sleeve 44, and a sealing ring 45 is provided on the inner side of the docking sleeve 44 to seal the two. The docking component 4 is docked by moving the water tank 12 and using the guide component 3, which has the advantage of convenient operation and no deliberate docking and detachment of the docking component 4 is required.

[0025] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 5 The locking component 5 includes a positioning block 51 fixed to the lower end of the base plate 2 and a limiting groove 52 opened at the bottom of the frame 11, as well as a block 53 slidably arranged in the frame 11 and a foot pedal 54 fixed at the lower end of the block 53. The foot pedal 54 is also located at the lower end of the frame 11. A locking spring 55 is arranged between the block 53 and the foot pedal 54 and the frame 11. The contact surfaces of one end of the block 53 and the positioning block 51 are both chamfered, and the other ends are both flat. The block 53 locks the positioning block 51 in the limiting groove 52 under the action of the locking spring 55. The locking component 5 can be automatically engaged when the water tank 12 is installed, and can be disengaged by simply stepping down the foot pedal 54. It has the advantages of convenient operation and high reliability.

[0026] Working principle: Before using the cannon fog dust suppressor 1, step on the foot pedal 54 downward, the foot pedal 54 pulls the block 53 downward and disengages from the positioning block 51, the locking spring 55 is compressed accordingly, the water tank 12 is pulled outward, the moving wheel 23 rolls on the ground, the water tank 12 is removed alone, and then the other water tank 12 is also removed at the same time, and both water tanks 12 are filled with water;

[0027] When the water tank 12 is installed back, the vertical rod 22 enters the guide groove 31 to guide it into the positioning groove 32. At this time, the docking sleeve 44 and the docking tube 42 are in a concentric state, and the water tank 12 continues to be pushed. The vertical rod 22 moves along the positioning groove 32, and the docking sleeve 44 moves axially toward the docking tube 42. The docking sleeve 44 is sleeved on the outside of the docking tube 42, and the sealing ring 45 forms a seal between the two. During this movement of the water tank 12, the positioning block 51 also squeezes the block 53 downward, and the vertical rod 22 reaches the bottom of the positioning groove 32. The butt tube 42 and the docking sleeve 44 are completely connected. At this time, the positioning block 51 is locked by the block 53 under the action of the locking spring 55, and the water tank 12 is fixedly installed on the gun fog dust suppressor 1. The water tank 12 with water inlet is adjusted by the three-way valve 41, and the gun fog dust suppressor 1 is directly started to work;

[0028] When the water in one water tank 12 is used up, the three-way valve 41 is turned to switch the water tank 12 that is inlet. At this time, the used water tank 12 can be taken out separately to be filled with water, and the cannon fog dust suppressor 1 and the other water tank 12 continue to work together.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction site dust suppression device, comprising a gun mist dust suppressor (1), a frame (11) arranged on the gun mist dust suppressor (1), and a water tank (12) arranged in the frame (11), wherein the gun mist dust suppressor (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (13) connected to the water tank (12), characterized in that: The water tank (12) is provided with two, the water inlet pipe (13) can be connected to the two water tanks (12) at the same time, the interior of the two water tanks (12) is connected to the interior of the water inlet pipe (13) in a switching manner, a connection component (4) is provided between the two water tanks (12) and the water inlet pipe (13), a bottom plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (12), a side plate (21) for limiting the water tank (12) is provided on the side of the bottom plate (2), a vertical rod (22) is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (2), and the A rotating moving wheel (23) is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod (22); a guide component (3) cooperating with the water tank (12) is provided on the frame (11); the docking component (4) is docked with the vertical rod (22) and the moving wheel (23) at the lower end of the water tank (12) through the guide component (3); a locking component (5) for stably connecting the water tank (12) to the frame (11) is provided between the bottom plate (2) and the frame (11); and the docking component (4) is stably connected through the locking component (5).

2. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide component (3) comprises a guide groove (31) provided on the frame (11); the guide groove (31) is arranged in a "V" shape, with the large-diameter end facing the outside of the frame (11); the frame (11) is also provided with a positioning groove (32) which is interconnected with the guide groove (31); the width of the positioning groove (32) is equal to the diameter of the upright pole (22).

3. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking component (4) comprises a three-way valve (41) connected to the water inlet pipe (13) via an interface and a docking pipe (42) connected to the other two interfaces of the three-way valve (41), and also comprises a straight-through valve (43) connected to the water outlet of the water tank (12) and a docking sleeve (44) connected to the straight-through valve (43).

4. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The butt joint pipe (42) is plug-connected with the butt joint sleeve (44), and a sealing ring (45) is provided inside the butt joint sleeve (44) to seal the two.

5. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component (5) comprises a positioning block (51) fixed at the lower end of the base plate (2), a limiting groove (52) provided at the bottom of the frame (11), a clamping block (53) slidably arranged in the frame (11), and a foot pedal (54) fixed at the lower end of the clamping block (53), wherein the foot pedal (54) is also located at the lower end of the frame (11), and a locking spring (55) is provided between the clamping block (53) and the foot pedal (54) and the frame (11).

6. A construction site dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of one end of the clamping block (53) and the positioning block (51) are both chamfered, and the other ends are both flat. The clamping block (53) locks the positioning block (51) in the limiting groove (52) under the action of a locking spring (55).