Dust collection and removal device for atmospheric environment governance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collection and removal device for atmospheric environment governance, which comprises a base and a dust removal box, the dust removal box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, and a vertical filter plate is fixed in the center of the interior of the dust removal box to divide the interior of the dust removal box into a first chamber and a second chamber; a water pump and an air pump are fixedly installed at the top end of the dust removal box, the input end of the air pump is communicated with a dust suction pipe erected above the dust removal box, the output end of the air pump is communicated to the bottom of an inner cavity of the first cavity through a pipeline, and a spraying pipe is fixed to the top of an inner cavity of the second cavity. The spraying pipe is communicated with the output end of a water pump, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a pipeline inserted into the bottom of an inner cavity of the second cavity, an L-shaped exhaust pipe is communicated with the position, close to the top, of the side, away from the first cavity, of the second cavity, a plurality of defoaming nets are fixed into the first cavity, and the mesh diameters of the defoaming nets are gradually decreased in the vertical direction. The novel dust collector can efficiently absorb and remove sucked dust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust suction and dust removal device for atmospheric environment management. Background Art

[0002] The atmospheric environment refers to the physical, chemical and biological properties of the air on which living things depend for survival. Harmful gases such as ammonia, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen compounds and fluorides discharged from human life or industrial and agricultural production can change the original composition of the air and cause pollution, leading to global climate change and destroying the ecological balance. The atmospheric environment is closely related to human survival. The quality of the atmospheric environment is a strong guarantee for human health activities. Therefore, the atmospheric environment needs to be managed using dust removal equipment.

[0003] The current relevant technical solution is to use an air pump connected to a dust suction pipe to suck the dust in the air into a water tank, the water absorbs the dust, and then the gas is discharged from the exhaust port of the water tank. This method easily causes the dust entering the water tank to not be fully absorbed and escape in large quantities, affecting the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a dust suction and dust removal device for atmospheric environment management to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a dust suction and dust removal device for atmospheric environment management, comprising a base and a dust removal box, a dust removal box being fixedly installed on the top of the base, a vertical filter plate being fixed at the inner center of the dust removal box to divide its interior into a first chamber and a second chamber, the filter plate being provided with a through opening near the top thereof to connect the first chamber and the second chamber, a water pump and an air pump being fixedly installed on the top of the dust removal box, the input end of the air pump being connected to a dust suction pipe mounted above the dust removal box, the output end of the air pump being connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first chamber through a pipeline, a spray pipe being fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the second chamber, the spray pipe being connected to the output end of the water pump, the input end of the water pump being connected to a pipeline inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the second chamber, an L-shaped exhaust pipe being connected near the top of the side of the second chamber facing away from the first chamber, a plurality of defoaming nets being fixedly installed inside the first chamber, and the mesh diameter of each defoaming net gradually decreasing along the vertical direction.

[0006] Preferably, a bottom end of one side of the first chamber is connected to a sewage pipe, and a valve is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe.

[0007] Preferably, movable wheels are installed at the bottom end of the base.

[0008] Preferably, a power source for supplying power to the water pump and the air pump is fixed on one side of the dust removal box.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the first chamber is connected to a water inlet.

[0010] Preferably, a water-blocking net is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped exhaust pipe.

[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, the air pump sucks atmospheric dust into the water in the first chamber through the dust suction pipe, the water absorbs the dust, and the generated bubbles are defoamed by the multi-stage defoaming net to reduce the escape of dust. Some of the escaped dust enters the second chamber from the opening with the air flow, and the water pump draws clean water filtered by the filter plate and sprays it from the spray pipe, thereby spraying and intercepting the escaped dust. The water pump draws clean water to avoid directly drawing water in which the dust is not fully absorbed, thereby accelerating the escape of dust. The dust removal efficiency is high and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dust collection and removal device for atmospheric environment management in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a dust suction and dust removal device for atmospheric environment management in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. dust removal box; 3. first chamber; 4. second chamber; 5. filter plate; 6. through port; 7. air pump; 8. dust suction pipe; 9. defoaming net; 10. water pump; 11. spray pipe; 12. L-shaped exhaust pipe; 13. water blocking net; 14. moving wheel; 15. sewage pipe; 16. power supply; 17. water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] It should also be noted that the standard parts used in this application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances, and in the absence of clear limitations, machines, parts and equipment can all adopt conventional models in the prior art.

[0020] In this article, the term "comprising" is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0021] Example: Reference Figure 1-2A dust collection and dust removal device for atmospheric environment management shown in the figure comprises a base 1 and a dust collection box 2, the dust collection box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a vertical filter plate 5 is fixed at the inner center of the dust collection box 2 to divide the interior into a first chamber 3 and a second chamber 4, the filter plate 5 is provided with a through opening 6 near the top thereof to connect the first chamber 3 and the second chamber 4, a water pump 10 and an air pump 7 are fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection box 2, the input end of the air pump 7 is connected to a dust collection pipe 8 mounted above the dust collection box 2, the output end of the air pump 7 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first chamber 3 through a pipeline, a spray pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the inner cavity top of the second chamber 4, the spray pipe 11 is connected to the output end of the water pump 10, the water pump The input end of 10 is connected to a pipe inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the second chamber 4. The second chamber 4 is connected to an L-shaped exhaust pipe 12 near the top on the side facing away from the first chamber 3. A plurality of defoaming nets 9 are fixedly installed inside the first chamber 3. The mesh diameter of each defoaming net 9 gradually decreases along the vertical direction. The air pump sucks atmospheric dust into the water in the first chamber through the dust suction pipe. The water absorbs the dust. The generated bubbles are defoamed by the multi-stage defoaming nets to reduce the escape of dust. Part of the escaped dust enters the second chamber from the through port with the airflow. The water pump draws clean water filtered by the filter plate and sprays it from the spray pipe, thereby spraying and intercepting the escaped dust. The water pump draws clean water to avoid directly drawing water that has not been fully absorbed by the dust and accelerating the escape of dust.

[0022] By means of the above structure: a bottom end of one side of the first chamber 3 is connected with a sewage pipe 15, and a valve is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe 15 for sewage discharge, and the same is true for sewage discharge of the second chamber.

[0023] With the above structure, a moving wheel 14 is installed at the bottom end of the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0024] With the above structure: a power source 16 for supplying power to the water pump 10 and the air pump 7 is fixed on one side of the dust removal box 2 .

[0025] By means of the above structure: the top of the first chamber 3 is connected with a water inlet 17 for adding water.

[0026] By means of the above structure: a water-blocking net 13 is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped exhaust pipe 12, and the L-shaped exhaust pipe 12 and the water-blocking net 13 can reliably intercept the water vapor brought out, and the water vapor is easy to gather on the water-blocking net 13 and then flow back to the dust removal box, reducing water loss.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collection and removal device for atmospheric environment treatment, comprising a base and a dust removal box, characterized in that: A dust box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a vertical filter plate is fixed at the inner center of the dust box to divide the interior into a first chamber and a second chamber, the filter plate is provided with a through opening near the top of the filter plate to connect the first chamber and the second chamber, a water pump and an air pump are fixedly installed on the top of the dust box, the input end of the air pump is connected to the dust suction pipe mounted above the dust box, the output end of the air pump is passed through a pipe to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first chamber, a spray pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the second chamber, the spray pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, the input end of the water pump is connected to the pipe inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the second chamber, the side of the second chamber facing away from the first chamber near the top is connected with an L-shaped exhaust pipe, a plurality of defoaming nets are fixedly installed inside the first chamber, and the mesh diameter of each defoaming net gradually decreases along the vertical direction.

2. The dust collecting and removing device for atmospheric environment treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sewage pipe is connected to the bottom end of one side of the first chamber, and a valve is fixedly installed on the sewage pipe.

3. The dust collecting and removing device for atmospheric environment treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the base is provided with a moving wheel.

4. The dust collecting and removing device for atmospheric environment treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A power source for supplying power to the water pump and the air pump is fixed on one side of the dust removal box.

5. The dust collecting and removing device for atmospheric environment treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the first chamber is connected with a water injection port.

6. The dust collecting and removing device for atmospheric environment treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water blocking net is fixedly installed inside the L-shaped exhaust pipe.

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