Dust suppression discharging component of organic fertilizer pulverizer
By installing a nozzle and dust collection system on the crusher, dust is absorbed and absorbed, and the transmission system of gears and conveyor belts is used to discharge materials, the problem of dust generated by the crusher and material accumulation when crushing organic fertilizers is solved, and a cleaner and more efficient crushing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406013.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing crushers generate a large amount of dust during the crushing of organic fertilizers, polluting the air, and the crushed materials are easily piled up at the discharge port, increasing the labor for manual cleaning and bagging.
A dust-resisting and discharge component of organic fertilizer crusher is designed. By setting a spray head on the outer wall of the feed pipe of the crusher, spraying water to absorb dust, and absorbing scattered dust through the dust collecting pipe and the vacuum cleaner. At the same time, a transmission system of gears and transmission belts is used to ensure smooth discharge of materials and avoid accumulation.
It effectively reduces the dispersion of dust, reduces environmental pollution and harm to the human body, and avoids the accumulation of materials at the discharge port, simplifies the user's operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222778154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of pulverizers, and in particular to a dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter and nutrients needed for crop growth. It can not only provide the nutrients needed for crop growth and improve the soil, but also improve crop quality, increase crop yield, promote high and stable crop yields, maintain soil fertility, and at the same time improve fertilizer utilization and reduce production costs.
[0003] In the prior art, since general grinders do not have dust-proof structures, a large amount of dust will be generated at the grinder discharge port during the crushing process of organic fertilizer soil. The dust will pollute the air and cause harm to the human body. After the grinder crushes the organic fertilizer, it will be directly piled up at the discharge port, requiring manual cleaning and bagging, which increases the workload of users.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that a large amount of dust may pollute the air and raw materials may accumulate at the discharge port, the present application provides a dust suppression and discharge component for an organic fertilizer pulverizer.
[0006] The dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer comprises a pulverizer, wherein a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the pulverizer, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed pipe, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the pulverizer, a water pump is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the water tank, a hose is connected to the outer wall of the water pump, and the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe through the hose, a dust collector is fixedly connected to one side of the side surface of the pulverizer, dust collecting pipes are connected to both sides of the outer wall of the dust collector, dust collecting hoods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the dust collector is connected to the dust collecting hood through two dust collecting pipes.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the interior of the pulverizer are rotatably connected with pulverizing rollers, and the pulverizing rollers extend to the outside of the pulverizer. The outer surface of the pulverizer is rotatably connected with two gears through the two pulverizing rollers, and the two gears are tightly meshed.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the pulverizer is rotatably connected to a driving wheel via the gear, and one side of the upper surface of the pulverizer is rotatably connected to a discharging roller.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the pulverizer is rotatably connected to a driven wheel via the pulverizing roller, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are transmission-connected via a transmission belt.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the grinder, a driving end of the motor passes through the inner wall of the grinder and is fixedly connected to one side of the grinding roller, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water tank.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. The water in the water tank is transported to the inside of the water inlet pipe along the hose through a water pump, and a number of nozzles are arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, so that the water flows from the nozzle position to the inside of the grinder. The dust generated after the organic fertilizer is crushed will be absorbed by the water sprayed by the nozzle. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner is connected to the dust collecting hoods on both sides through two dust collecting pipes, which can absorb and collect the dust flying out of the inlet position of the feed pipe, and then the dust is processed through the cooperation between the nozzle and the dust collecting hood. Compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of greatly reducing the dust flying into the air, reducing environmental pollution and reducing harm to the human body;
[0014] 2. The driving end of the motor is connected to the crushing roller on one side, and the two gears are meshed, so that the two crushing rollers rotate simultaneously to crush the organic fertilizer. The driving wheel is connected to the crushing roller, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a transmission belt, so that the crushing roller and the driven wheel rotate simultaneously, and the driven wheel is connected to the discharging roller, so that the discharging roller is driven to rotate and the crushed material is discharged from the crusher; compared with the prior art, it has the effect of avoiding the problem of excessive material being accumulated at the discharging port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pulverizer of the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a pulverizer according to an embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizer of the embodiment of the application from the rear view;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a pulverizer according to an embodiment of the application.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Crusher; 2. Discharge roller; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Hose; 5. Dust collecting pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Water pump; 8. Water filling pipe; 9. Water tank; 10. Gear; 11. Driving wheel; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Vacuum cleaner; 16. Nozzle; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Dust collecting hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0021] The present application embodiment discloses a dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 On the upper surface of the grinder 1, a feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected through one side thereof, in the interior of the feed pipe 3, a water inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected through one side thereof, on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 17, a plurality of nozzles 16 are arranged through one side thereof, on the outer surface of the grinder 1, a water tank 9 is fixedly connected through one side thereof, a water pump 7 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the water tank 9, a hose 4 is connected to the outer wall of the water pump 7, and the water pump 7 is connected to the water inlet pipe 17 through the hose 4, on the side surface of the grinder 1, a dust collector 15 is fixedly connected through one side thereof, on the outer wall of the dust collector 15, dust collecting pipes 5 are connected through both sides thereof, on the inner wall of the feed pipe 3, dust collecting hoods 18 are fixedly connected through both sides thereof, and the dust collector 15 is connected to the dust collecting hood 18 through two dust collecting pipes 5;
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the organic fertilizer raw material is put into the pulverizer 1 from the feed pipe 3, and the water tank 9 is connected to the water inlet pipe 17 through the water pump 7 and the hose 4, so that the water flow in the water tank 9 is transported to the inside of the water inlet pipe 17 along the hose 4 through the water pump 7, and the water flow is sprayed from the position of the nozzle 16 to the inside of the pulverizer 1 through a plurality of nozzles 16 arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 17. The dust generated after the organic fertilizer is crushed will be absorbed by the water sprayed from the nozzle 16, and the dust can be greatly reduced in this way. The dust is scattered into the air through the feed pipe 3, and at the same time, the dust collector 15 is connected to the dust hoods 18 on both sides through two dust collecting pipes 5, so that the dust flying out from the inlet position of the feed pipe 3 can be adsorbed and collected, and then the dust is processed through the cooperation between the nozzle 16 and the dust hood 18, so as to avoid the dust from entering the operating parts of the grinder 1 and affecting the normal use of the grinder 1, reduce environmental pollution and reduce harm to the human body, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the impact of dust scattering on the environment and reducing harm to the human body.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, inside the pulverizer 1, pulverizing rollers 13 are rotatably connected on both sides thereof, and the pulverizing rollers 13 extend to the outside of the pulverizer 1, on the outer surface of the pulverizer 1, two gears 10 are rotatably connected through the two pulverizing rollers 13, and the two gears 10 are tightly meshed, and the outer surface of the pulverizer 1 is rotatably connected to a driving wheel 11 through the gear 10, on the upper surface of the pulverizer 1, a discharging roller 2 is rotatably connected through one side thereof, and a driven wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the pulverizer 1 through the pulverizing rollers 13, and the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 14 are connected by a transmission belt 12, on the outer surface of the pulverizer 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected through one side thereof, and the driving end of the motor 6 passes through the inner wall of the pulverizer 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the pulverizing rollers 13, and on the outer wall of the water tank 9, a water supply pipe 8 is fixedly connected through one side thereof;
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving end of the motor 6 is connected to the crushing roller 13 on one side, and the two gears 10 are meshed, so that the motor 6 drives the crushing roller 13 on one side to rotate, resulting in the two crushing rollers 13 rotating simultaneously to crush the organic fertilizer, and the driving wheel 11 is connected to the crushing roller 13, and the driving wheel 11 is connected to the driven wheel 14 through the transmission belt 12, so that the crushing roller 13 and the driven wheel 14 rotate simultaneously, and the driven wheel 14 is connected to the discharging roller 2 through the driven wheel 14, so that the crushing roller 13 crushes the organic fertilizer, and at the same time drives the discharging roller 2 to rotate to discharge the crushed material from the pulverizer 1, so as to avoid the problem of excessive accumulation of material at the discharging port.
[0025] The implementation principle of the dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the organic fertilizer raw material is fed into the pulverizer 1 from the feed pipe 3, and the driving end of the motor 6 is connected to the pulverizing roller 13 on one side, and the two gears 10 are meshed, so that the motor 6 drives the pulverizing roller 13 on one side to rotate, resulting in the two pulverizing rollers 13 rotating at the same time to pulverize the organic fertilizer, and the pulverizing roller 13 is connected through the driving wheel 11, and the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 14 are connected through the transmission belt 12, so that the pulverizing roller 13 and the driven wheel 14 rotate at the same time, and the driven wheel 14 is connected to the discharging roller 2, so that the pulverizing roller 13 pulverizes the organic fertilizer, and at the same time drives the discharging roller 2 to rotate to discharge the pulverized material from the pulverizer 1, so as to avoid the problem that too much material will accumulate at the discharging port, and the water pump 7 and the soft The tube 4 connects the water tank 9 with the water inlet pipe 17, so that the water in the water tank 9 is transported to the inside of the water inlet pipe 17 along the hose 4 through the water pump 7, and the water is sprayed from the nozzle 16 to the inside of the grinder 1 through a plurality of nozzles 16 arranged on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 17. The dust generated after the organic fertilizer is crushed will be absorbed by the water sprayed from the nozzle 16. In this way, the dust can be greatly reduced from flying into the air through the feed pipe 3. At the same time, the dust collector 15 is connected to the dust collecting hoods 18 on both sides through two dust collecting pipes 5, so that the dust flying out of the inlet position of the feed pipe 3 can be adsorbed and collected, and then the dust is processed through the cooperation between the nozzle 16 and the dust collecting hood 18 to prevent the dust from entering the operating parts of the grinder 1 and affecting the normal use of the grinder 1, thereby reducing environmental pollution and reducing harm to the human body.
[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer, comprising a pulverizer (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the pulverizer (1), a water inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the feed pipe (3), a plurality of nozzles (16) are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (17), a water tank (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the pulverizer (1), a water pump (7) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the water tank (9), a hose (4) is connected to the outer wall of the water pump (7), and the water pump (7) is connected to the water inlet pipe (17) through the hose (4), a dust collector (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the side surface of the pulverizer (1), both sides of the outer wall of the dust collector (15) are connected to dust collecting pipes (5), and both sides of the inner wall of the feed pipe (3) are fixedly connected to dust collecting hoods (18), and the dust collector (15) is connected to the dust collecting hood (18) through two dust collecting pipes (5).
2. The dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Crushing rollers (13) are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the crusher (1), and the crushing rollers (13) extend to the outside of the crusher (1). The outer surface of the crusher (1) is rotatably connected to two gears (10) via the two crushing rollers (13), and the two gears (10) are tightly meshed.
3. The dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pulverizer (1) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (11) via the gear (10), and one side of the upper surface of the pulverizer (1) is rotatably connected to a discharging roller (2).
4. The dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pulverizer (1) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (14) via the pulverizing roller (13), and the driving wheel (11) and the driven wheel (14) are transmission-connected via a transmission belt (12).
5. The dust suppression and discharging component of an organic fertilizer pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the pulverizer (1); a driving end of the motor (6) passes through the inner wall of the pulverizer (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the pulverizing roller (13); and a water supply pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water tank (9).