Tool turret with variable integrated box body

Abstract

A tool turret with a variable integrated box body comprises the box body, a sliding base arranged in the center of the lower surface of the box body and a tool disc arranged on the front portion of the left side wall of the box body, a plurality of tool installation holes which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the tool disc, an input shaft is arranged in the center of the tool disc, and a shaft hole matched with the input shaft is formed in the left front portion of the box body. A cutter motor matched with the cutter head is arranged on the box body, and a mounting notch corresponding to the input shaft in position is formed in the right front part of the box body; an accommodating groove communicated with the mounting notch is formed in the upper surface of the right rear part of the box body; and a cutter motor mounting plate is arranged on the left side in the accommodating groove. According to the tool turret with the variable integrated box body, the installation position of the tool turret motor can be changed by changing the structure of the box body under the condition that the whole box body does not need to be replaced, and the situation that the tool turret motor and the tool motor cannot be installed at the same time due to the fact that the installation space of the tool turret motor and the installation space of the tool motor occupy each other is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a knife tower, in particular to a knife tower with a variable integrated box body. Background Art

[0002] The turret is a machine tool tool holder that can integrate multiple tools on itself. It also has its own power source and can independently provide main motion and feed motion to the tool, thereby completing milling, drilling, boring and other processing procedures. The turret is generally fixed to one side of the box, and the box is provided with two motors matching the turret. The two motors are respectively a turret motor for controlling the rotation of the turret and a tool motor for controlling the individual rotation of the tool on the turret. The turret motor is generally directly connected to the input shaft of the turret through a coupling. At this time, the installation position of the turret motor needs to ensure that its own motor shaft is coaxial with the input shaft of the turret. This installation method will cause the turret motor and the tool motor to be on the same installation plane, resulting in the need for sufficient space inside the box to accommodate two motors placed side by side at the same time.

[0003] In order to ensure that the tool has sufficient torque when rotating, the power mechanism of the tool and the tool motor are connected by gear meshing transmission, which makes the position of the tool motor unable to be changed. In the actual selection process of the turret motor and the tool motor, different models of turret motors and tool motors are selected according to actual needs. Different models of turret motors and tool motors have different volumes. The turret motor and the tool motor are distributed adjacent to each other front and back. Therefore, it is very easy for the installation space of the turret motor and the tool motor to overlap with each other. When the tool motor is installed, the tool motor will occupy the original installation space of the turret motor, making it impossible to install the turret motor. Traditional cabinets are all one-piece structures and cannot be split, nor can other space be freed up for the installation of the turret motor. At this time, the cabinet can only be replaced, which ultimately increases the cost of use. After the old cabinet is disassembled, it will be idle, resulting in a waste of resources and occupying a large amount of placement space. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the existing technical problem and provide a turret with a variable integrated box body. It is possible to change the installation position of the turret motor by changing the box body structure without replacing the entire box body, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the installation space of the turret motor and the tool motor encroaches on each other, resulting in the turret motor and the tool motor being unable to be installed at the same time.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] The utility model discloses a tool turret with a variable integrated box body, comprising a box body, a sliding seat arranged at the center of the lower surface of the box body, and a knife disc arranged at the front part of the left side wall of the box body, the knife disc is provided with a plurality of tool mounting holes evenly distributed in a circumference, the center of the knife disc is provided with an input shaft, the left front part of the box body is provided with an axis hole matching the input shaft, the box body is provided with a tool motor matching the knife disc, the right front part of the box body is provided with a mounting notch corresponding to the position of the input shaft; the upper surface of the right rear part of the box body is provided with a receiving groove intersecting the mounting notch; a tool motor mounting plate is provided on the left side of the receiving groove, and the tool motor is arranged on the tool motor mounting plate; the tool motor There is a transmission gap between the mounting plate and the left inner wall of the box body; a seat plate matching it is provided at the lower part of the mounting notch; the lower surface of the seat plate is coplanar with the lower surface of the box body; the left end face of the seat plate is in contact with the left inner wall of the box body; a vertical plate is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the seat plate; a turret motor matching it is provided on the right side wall of the vertical plate, and the motor axis of the turret motor passes through the vertical plate to the left and is coaxial with the input shaft; a support frame matching the left side wall of the box body is provided on the left side wall of the upper end of the vertical plate; the support frame and the seat plate are fixed to the box body by a quick-release structure; the left part of the seat plate is provided with a fixing structure matching the upper surface of the box body and the tool motor mounting plate.

[0007] The quick-release structure includes a fastening opening arranged in the middle of the support frame; a plurality of evenly distributed upper screw holes are arranged on the front side of the upper part of the left inner wall of the box body; a plurality of upper countersunk holes intersecting with the upper screw holes are arranged on the left inner wall of the fastening opening; an upper screw passes through the upper countersunk hole to the left and is screwed into the upper screw hole; a plurality of evenly distributed lower screw holes are arranged on the front side of the lower part of the left inner wall of the box body; a groove is arranged on the upper surface of the left part of the seat plate; a plurality of lower countersunk holes intersecting with the lower screw holes are arranged on the groove wall on the front side of the groove; a lower screw passes through the lower countersunk hole to the left and is screwed into the lower screw hole.

[0008] The fixing structure includes a plurality of fixing screw holes evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the tool motor mounting plate and the left rear side of the upper surface of the box body; a plurality of fixing through holes communicating with the fixing screw holes are arranged at the bottom of the groove; a left positioning plate extends downward from the left edge of the lower front surface of the seat plate; a right positioning plate is arranged on the right side of the left positioning plate on the lower front surface of the seat plate.

[0009] A right-angled limiting groove is provided on the upper part of the installation notch; the corner of the left rear position of the support frame is clamped in the limiting groove.

[0010] An adjustment opening is provided in the middle of the tool motor mounting plate; a plurality of adjustment screw holes are provided on the tool motor mounting plate and are evenly located on the upper and lower sides of the adjustment opening; an adjustment plate is provided on the right side wall of the tool motor mounting plate to fit therewith; a plurality of oblong holes corresponding to the positions of the adjustment screw holes are provided on the adjustment plate; the tool motor is arranged on the right side wall of the adjustment plate, and the motor shaft of the tool motor is inserted into the transmission gap to the left.

[0011] An auxiliary opening is provided in the middle of the vertical plate; a turret motor mounting plate fitting therewith is provided on the right side wall of the vertical plate, the turret motor is arranged on the right side wall of the turret motor mounting plate, and the motor axis of the turret motor passes through the auxiliary opening to the left.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the turret with a variable integrated box body adopting the structure of the utility model can change the position of the turret motor by moving the base plate. If the installation space of the turret motor and the tool motor is occupied when they are distributed front and back, the base plate can be quickly removed and installed on the upper surface of the box body, so as to move the turret motor above the tool motor. The height difference between the upper and lower spaces can be effectively used to effectively avoid the situation where the installation space of the turret motor and the tool motor is occupied when they are adjacent front and back. During the entire process of changing the turret motor, there is no need to replace the entire box body, which reduces a lot of replacement troubles and can effectively save replacement costs, avoid the situation where the old box body is idle after being replaced, so that resources can be effectively utilized, and at the same time avoid the situation where the old box body occupies a large amount of placement space after being replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a turret with a variable integrated box body at one angle of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turret with a variable integrated box body of the utility model from another angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0017] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2The utility model provides a tool turret with a variable integrated box body, including a box body 1, a slide seat arranged at the center of the lower surface of the box body 1, and a tool disc 3 arranged at the front part of the left side wall of the box body 1, the tool disc 3 is provided with a plurality of tool mounting holes 4 evenly distributed in a circumference, the center of the tool disc 3 is provided with an input shaft 5, the left front part of the box body 1 is provided with an axis hole 6 matching the input shaft 5, the box body 1 is provided with a tool motor 7 matching the tool disc 3, the right front part of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting notch 8 corresponding to the position of the input shaft 5; the upper surface of the right rear of the box body 1 is provided with a receiving groove 9 intersecting with the mounting notch 8; a tool motor mounting plate 10 is provided on the left side of the receiving groove 9, and the tool motor 7 is arranged on the tool motor mounting plate 10; the tool motor mounting plate 10 is connected to the box body 1. 1 has a transmission gap 11 between the left inner wall of the box body 1; a seat plate 12 matching therewith is provided at the lower part of the installation notch 8; the lower surface of the seat plate 12 is coplanar with the lower surface of the box body 1; the left end surface of the seat plate 12 is in contact with the left inner wall of the box body 1; a vertical plate 13 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the seat plate 12; a turret motor 15 matching therewith is provided on the right side wall of the vertical plate 13, and the motor axis of the turret motor 15 passes through the vertical plate 13 to the left and is coaxial with the input shaft 5; a support frame 16 matching the left side wall of the box body 1 is provided on the left side wall of the upper end of the vertical plate 13; the support frame 16 and the seat plate 12 are fixed to the box body 1 through a quick release structure; the left part of the seat plate 12 is provided with a fixing structure matching the upper surface of the box body 1 and the tool motor mounting plate 10.

[0018] The quick-release structure includes a fastening opening 17 arranged in the middle of the support frame 16; a plurality of evenly distributed upper screw holes are arranged on the front side of the upper part of the left inner wall of the box body 1; a plurality of upper countersunk holes 19 intersecting with the upper screw holes are arranged on the left inner wall of the fastening opening 17; an upper screw 20 passes through the upper countersunk hole 19 to the left and is screwed into the upper screw hole; a plurality of evenly distributed lower screw holes are arranged on the front side of the lower part of the left inner wall of the box body 1; a groove 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the left part of the seat plate 12; a plurality of lower countersunk holes 23 intersecting with the lower screw holes are arranged on the groove wall on the front side of the groove 22; a lower screw 24 passes through the lower countersunk hole 23 to the left and is screwed into the lower screw hole.

[0019] The fixing structure includes a plurality of fixing screw holes 25 evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the tool motor mounting plate 10 and the left rear side of the upper surface of the box body 1; a plurality of fixing through holes 26 that are in communication with the fixing screw holes 25 are arranged at the bottom of the groove 22; a left positioning plate 27 is extended downward from the left edge of the front lower surface of the seat plate 12; a right positioning plate 28 is arranged on the front lower surface of the seat plate 12 and is located on the right side of the left positioning plate 27.

[0020] A right-angled limiting groove 29 is provided on the upper portion of the installation notch 8 ; the left rear corner of the support frame 16 is clamped in the limiting groove 29 .

[0021] An adjustment opening 30 is provided in the middle of the tool motor mounting plate 10; a plurality of adjustment screw holes 31 are evenly located on the upper and lower sides of the adjustment opening 30 on the tool motor mounting plate 10; an adjustment plate 32 is provided on the right side wall of the tool motor mounting plate 10 to fit therewith; a plurality of oblong holes 33 corresponding to the positions of the adjustment screw holes 31 are provided on the adjustment plate 32; the tool motor 7 is arranged on the right side wall of the adjustment plate 32, and the motor shaft of the tool motor 7 is inserted into the transmission gap 11 to the left.

[0022] An auxiliary opening 34 is provided in the middle of the vertical plate 13; a turret motor mounting plate 35 is provided on the right side wall of the vertical plate 13 to fit therewith, the turret motor 15 is arranged on the right side wall of the turret motor mounting plate 35, and the motor axis of the turret motor 15 passes through the auxiliary opening 34 to the left.

[0023] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0024] When the base plate 12 is in the installation notch 8, the motor shaft of the turret motor 15 remains coaxial with the input shaft 5 of the cutter disc 3. At this time, the motor shaft of the turret motor 15 can be directly connected to the input shaft 5 of the cutter disc 3 through a coupling, and the gear set 37 for connecting the tool motor 7 and the power mechanism in the cutter disc 3 can be placed in the transmission gap 11.

[0025] If, during the actual installation process, the installation space of the turret motor 15 and the installation space of the tool motor 7 encroach on each other, the upper screw 20 and the lower screw 24 can be rotated to unscrew the upper screw 20 from the upper screw hole on the box body 1, and the lower screw 24 can be unscrewed from the lower screw hole on the box body 1, thereby realizing the separation of the support frame 16, the seat plate 12 and the box body 1. At this time, the seat plate 12 can be easily removed from the installation notch 8 of the box body 1, thereby realizing the movement of the turret motor 15. The freely movable turret motor 15 can change its own installation position and move itself to the top of the tool motor 7, and the vertical plate 13 on the seat plate 12 can effectively determine the installation height of the turret motor 15. In the case of insufficient front and rear space, , which can make full use of the upper and lower spaces that were originally wasted. At the same time, the turret motor mounting plate 35 and the vertical plate 13, and the turret motor mounting plate 35 and the turret motor 15 are directly fixed by screws. A plurality of threaded holes for fixing can be set on the turret motor mounting plate 35. Even if the turret motor 15 is fixed at different positions of the turret motor mounting plate 35, its own fixing holes 36 can be aligned with several of the threaded holes, ensuring that the turret motor 15 can still be firmly fixed on the turret motor mounting plate 35 after displacement. This fixing method makes it easy for the turret motor 15 to adjust its own height after the base plate 12 is fixed, thereby avoiding the situation where the installation space of the turret motor 15 and the tool motor 7 encroach on each other to the greatest extent.

[0026] When the installation position of the turret motor 15 is changed through the seat plate 12, the upper end of the tool motor mounting plate 10 can be first clamped between the left positioning plate 27 and the right positioning plate 28. At this time, the right side wall of the left positioning plate 27 is in contact with the left outer wall of the box body 1, and the left side wall of the right positioning plate 28 is in contact with the right side wall of the upper end of the tool motor mounting plate 10. At this time, the left positioning plate 27 and the right positioning plate 28 can not only play a role of stable support, but also play a role of guidance when the seat plate 12 is initially fixed. Finally, the fixing through-hole 26 is moved to a position corresponding to the position of the fixing screw hole 25, and then the screw can be passed downward through the fixing through-hole 26 and screwed into the fixing screw hole 25, so that the head of the screw is pressed tightly against the bottom of the groove 22 to achieve the position change of the seat plate 12. After being fixed, the turret motor 15 is moved to the position above the tool motor 7 and fixed. Since there is a sufficient distance between the lower surface of the support frame 16 and the upper surface of the left end of the seat plate 12, the motor shaft of the turret motor 15 is simultaneously in the space between the lower surface of the support frame 16 and the upper surface of the left end of the seat plate 12. At this time, an active synchronous wheel 0 can be set at the left end of the motor shaft of the turret motor 15, and a driven synchronous wheel is set at the right end of the input shaft 5 of the cutter disc 3. The active synchronous wheel and the driven synchronous wheel are connected by a synchronous belt, and the distance between the lower surface of the support frame 16 and the upper surface of the left end of the seat plate 12 is sufficient for the synchronous belt to pass through, thereby ensuring that the turret motor 15 can still synchronously drive the rotation of the input shaft 5 of the cutter disc 3 after displacement, thereby finally realizing the rotation of the cutter disc 3.

[0027] In summary, the utility model can change the position of the turret motor 15 by moving the seat plate 12. If the installation space of the turret motor 15 and the tool motor 7 is occupied when they are distributed front and back, the seat plate 12 can be quickly removed and installed on the upper surface of the box 1, so that the turret motor 15 is moved above the tool motor 7. The height difference between the upper and lower spaces can be used to effectively avoid the situation where the installation space of the turret motor 15 and the tool motor 7 are occupied when they are adjacent to each other front and back. During the entire process of changing the turret motor 15, there is no need to replace the entire box, which reduces the trouble of a large number of replacements and can effectively save replacement costs, avoid the situation where the old box 1 is idle after being replaced, so that resources can be effectively utilized, and at the same time avoid the situation where the old box 1 occupies a large amount of placement space after being replaced.

[0028] A right-angled limiting groove 29 is provided on the upper part of the installation notch 8, and the corner of the left rear position of the support frame 16 is stuck in the limiting groove 29. The existence of the limiting groove 29 can effectively increase the supporting area between the support frame 16 and the box body 1, further ensuring the stability of the vertical plate 13, thereby further ensuring the stability of the turret motor 15.

[0029] An adjustment opening 30 is provided in the middle of the tool motor mounting plate 10, and a plurality of adjustment screw holes 31 are evenly located on the tool motor mounting plate 10 at the upper and lower sides of the adjustment opening 30. An adjustment plate 32 is provided on the right side wall of the tool motor mounting plate 10 to fit therewith, and a plurality of oblong holes 33 are provided on the adjustment plate 32 to correspond to the positions of the adjustment screw holes 31. The tool motor 7 is provided on the right side wall of the adjustment plate 32, and the motor shaft of the tool motor 7 is inserted into the transmission gap 11 to the left. The diameter of the gear in the gear set for connecting the tool motor 7 and the power mechanism in the cutter disc 3 will be changed according to actual needs. At this time, it is necessary to fine-tune the position of the tool motor 7 front and back, and the existence of the oblong hole 33 can realize the front and back movement of the adjustment plate 32. When the screw passing through the oblong hole 33 and screwed in the adjustment screw hole is loosened, the adjustment plate 32 can be easily moved back and forth, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the tool motor 7. After the position adjustment is completed, the screw can be tightened.

Claims

1. A tool turret with a variable integrated box body, comprising a box body, a slide seat arranged at the center of the lower surface of the box body, and a cutter disc arranged at the front of the left side wall of the box body, the cutter disc is provided with a plurality of tool mounting holes evenly distributed in a circumference, the cutter disc center has an input shaft, the left front part of the box body is provided with an axis hole matching the input shaft, and the box body is provided with a tool motor matching the cutter disc, characterized in that: The right front part of the box body is provided with a mounting notch corresponding to the position of the input shaft; the upper surface of the right rear part of the box body is provided with a accommodating groove which is connected with the mounting notch; a tool motor mounting plate is provided on the left side of the accommodating groove, and the tool motor is arranged on the tool motor mounting plate; a transmission gap is provided between the tool motor mounting plate and the left inner wall of the box body; a seat plate matching it is provided at the lower part of the mounting notch; the lower surface of the seat plate is coplanar with the lower surface of the box body; the left end face of the seat plate is in contact with the left inner wall of the box body; a vertical plate is provided in the middle part of the upper surface of the seat plate; the right side wall of the vertical plate is provided with a turret motor matching it, and the motor axis of the turret motor passes through the vertical plate to the left and is coaxial with the input shaft; the left side wall of the upper end of the vertical plate is provided with a support frame in contact with the left side wall of the box body; the support frame and the seat plate are fixed to the box body through a quick-release structure; the left part of the seat plate is provided with a fixing structure matching the upper surface of the box body and the tool motor mounting plate.

2. The turret with a variable integrated box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release structure includes a fastening opening arranged in the middle of the support frame; a plurality of evenly distributed upper screw holes are arranged on the front side of the upper part of the left inner wall of the box body; a plurality of upper countersunk holes intersecting with the upper screw holes are arranged on the left inner wall of the fastening opening; an upper screw passes through the upper countersunk hole to the left and is screwed into the upper screw hole; a plurality of evenly distributed lower screw holes are arranged on the front side of the lower part of the left inner wall of the box body; a groove is arranged on the upper surface of the left part of the seat plate; a plurality of lower countersunk holes intersecting with the lower screw holes are arranged on the groove wall on the front side of the groove; a lower screw passes through the lower countersunk hole to the left and is screwed into the lower screw hole.

3. The turret with a variable integrated box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a plurality of fixing screw holes evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the tool motor mounting plate and the left rear side of the upper surface of the box body; a plurality of fixing through holes communicating with the fixing screw holes are arranged at the bottom of the groove; a left positioning plate extends downward from the left edge of the lower front surface of the seat plate; a right positioning plate is arranged on the right side of the left positioning plate on the lower front surface of the seat plate.

4. The turret with a variable integrated box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A right-angled limiting groove is provided on the upper part of the installation notch; the corner of the left rear position of the support frame is clamped in the limiting groove.

5. The turret with a variable integrated box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment opening is provided in the middle of the tool motor mounting plate; a plurality of adjustment screw holes are provided on the tool motor mounting plate and are evenly located on the upper and lower sides of the adjustment opening; an adjustment plate is provided on the right side wall of the tool motor mounting plate to fit therewith; a plurality of oblong holes corresponding to the positions of the adjustment screw holes are provided on the adjustment plate; the tool motor is arranged on the right side wall of the adjustment plate, and the motor shaft of the tool motor is inserted into the transmission gap to the left.

6. The turret with a variable integrated box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary opening is provided in the middle of the vertical plate; a turret motor mounting plate fitting therewith is provided on the right side wall of the vertical plate, the turret motor is arranged on the right side wall of the turret motor mounting plate, and the motor axis of the turret motor passes through the auxiliary opening to the left.

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