Cutting device for aluminum alloy formwork machining

By using technical means such as air-cooling hoods, refrigerators and air-cooling pores in the cutting device for aluminum alloy sheet processing, the temperature of the aluminum plate is reduced, and the quality problems caused by excessive temperature in the cutting process of aluminum alloy are solved, the appearance and performance of the product are improved, and the delay in subsequent processing and manufacturing processes is avoided.

CN222778910UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22BEIJING TIANLU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421498776.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting devices for aluminum alloy sheet processing may soften the aluminum alloy and cause cracks during the cutting process due to excessive temperatures, resulting in plate quality problems, affecting the appearance and performance of the product, and may lead to delays in subsequent processing and manufacturing processes.

Method used

A cutting device for processing aluminum alloy templates is designed, using air-cooling hoods and refrigerators to reduce the temperature of the aluminum plate, fix the plates through sliders and fixing mechanisms, and accurately convey the air-cooling through air-cooling holes, open the refrigeration sheet to refrigerate the surface of the aluminum plate, reduce the temperature of the clips and aluminum plates, and avoid quality problems caused by excessive temperatures.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the temperature of the aluminum plate, the problem of softening and cracking of the aluminum alloy during the cutting process is avoided, the appearance and performance of the product are improved, and the delay in subsequent processing and manufacturing processes is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, and discloses a cutting device for processing an aluminum alloy template, which solves the problems in the background technology and comprises a cutting bed machine tool, a cold air cover is arranged above the cutting bed machine tool, a refrigerating machine is arranged above the cold air cover, a first sliding rail is arranged at the top of the cutting bed machine tool, and a second sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the cutting bed machine tool. The first sliding rail is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding block is provided with an adjusting screw rod used for locking the sliding block on the first sliding rail, one end of the first sliding rail is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting bed machine tool, and the top of the sliding block and the top of the fixing plate are each provided with a fixing mechanism. The two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the same horizontal plane and provided with clamping pieces, the aluminum plate cutting device has the advantages that burrs or cracks cannot be generated due to the fact that the temperature of the surface of an aluminum plate is too high due to friction of the cutting assembly in the cutting process, the appearance and performance of a product are improved, and delay in the follow-up machining and manufacturing process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate processing, and in particular to a cutting device for processing aluminum alloy templates. Background Art

[0002] Existing cutting devices for processing aluminum alloy sheets use a variety of cutting tools, such as turning tools, milling cutters, drills and grinders, to accurately remove excess material, thereby shaping aluminum alloy sheets that meet specific sizes and shapes.

[0003] The current cutting device may soften and cause cracks if the temperature is too high during the cutting process, which may cause burrs, cracks and other quality problems in the aluminum alloy plate after cutting. These quality problems will not only affect the appearance and performance of the product, but may also cause unnecessary troubles and delays in the subsequent processing and manufacturing process. For this reason, we propose a cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the current cutting device may soften and cause cracks during the cutting process if the temperature is too high, which may cause burrs, cracks and other quality problems on the aluminum alloy plate after cutting, these quality problems will not only affect the appearance and performance of the product, but also may cause unnecessary troubles and delays in the subsequent processing and manufacturing process, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing, comprising a cutting machine, a cold air hood is arranged above the cutting machine, a refrigerator is arranged above the cold air hood, a first slide rail is arranged on the top of the cutting machine, and the first slide rail is slidably connected with A slider, the slider is provided with an adjusting screw for locking the slider on the first slide rail, a fixing plate is provided at one end of the first slide rail, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting machine, the slider and the top of the fixing plate are respectively provided with fixing mechanisms, the two fixing mechanisms are arranged in the same horizontal plane, the two fixing mechanisms both have clips, a cooling plate is arranged inside the clip, the bottom of the first slide rail is connected to a cold air pipe, the top of the first slide rail is provided with a plurality of cold air holes, the plurality of cold air holes are connected to the cold air pipe, the other end of the cold air pipe is connected to a refrigerator, a second slide rail is provided in the cold air hood, and the second slide rail is slidably connected to the cutting assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the two fixing mechanisms have exactly the same structure, and the fixing mechanism includes a vertical rod, and there are two clips, one of which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod, and the other clip is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the vertical rod. The top of the vertical rod is arranged on the rod head, and the vertical rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is fixed between the rod head and the upper clip. When the plate needs to be fixed, the bottom clip remains stationary, and the upper clip will be lifted, and under the extrusion force generated by the spring, the upper clip fixes the plate.

[0006] Preferably, a heat-conducting layer is provided on one side opposite to the two clamps, and the heat-conducting layer is made of a heat-conducting silicone grease material, which can conduct and disperse the generated heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the clamps and the plates clamped thereon.

[0007] Preferably, the refrigerator has two air supply ports, one of which is connected to a cold air pipe, a through hole is opened above the cold air hood, a drip-proof pipe is arranged under the through hole, and the other air supply port is interconnected with the through hole and the drip-proof pipe, so as to ensure that the internal temperature is low while ensuring that the water condensed from the cold air will not drip onto the cutting machine tool.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the cutting machine is provided with a wear-resistant coating, and the wear-resistant coating is made of zirconium oxide coating or polyurethane.

[0009] Preferably, the cold air cover has a heat-insulating layer inside, and the heat-insulating layer is made of polyurethane foam material, polystyrene board or foam glass brick.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] When working, first turn on the refrigerator and send cold air into the cold air hood through the through hole. According to the width of the aluminum plate, move one of the fixing mechanisms through the slider, lock the slider on the first slide rail by tightening the adjusting screw, keep the bottom clamp stationary, lift the upper clamp, put the plate between the two clamps, and fix the plate under the extrusion force generated by the spring. The cold air hole on the top of the slide rail accurately delivers cold air to the part of the aluminum plate to be cut through the cold air pipe. Turn on the refrigeration plate, and cool the surface of the aluminum plate through the contact between the two clamps and the edge of the aluminum plate, thereby reducing the temperature of the clamp and the aluminum plate. The cutting component moves along the second slide rail for cutting. During cutting, the surface temperature of the aluminum plate will not be too high due to the friction of the cutting component, resulting in burrs or cracks, thereby improving the appearance and performance of the product and avoiding delays in the subsequent processing and manufacturing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model as a whole;

[0015] In the figure: 1. cutting machine; 2. cooling air hood; 3. first slide rail; 4. slider; 5. through hole; 6. spring; 7. fixing plate; 8. rod head; 9. refrigerator; 10. cooling air pipe; 11. second slide rail; 12. cutting assembly; 13. cooling air hole; 14. vertical rod; 15. clip; 16. anti-drip pipe; 17. adjusting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Depend on Figure 1-2 The utility model includes a cutting machine 1, a cold air hood 2 is arranged above the cutting machine 1, a refrigerator 9 is arranged above the cold air hood 2, a first slide rail 3 is arranged on the top of the cutting machine 1, the first slide rail 3 is slidably connected with a slider 4, the slider 4 is provided with an adjusting screw 17 for locking the slider on the first slide rail 3. A fixing plate 7 is arranged at one end of the first slide rail 3, the fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting machine 1, fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the top of the slider 4 and the fixing plate 7, the two fixing mechanisms are arranged in the same horizontal plane, the two fixing mechanisms both have a clip 15, a cooling plate is arranged inside the clip 15, the bottom of the first slide rail 3 is connected to a cold air pipe 10, a plurality of cold air holes 13 are arranged on the top of the first slide rail 3, the plurality of cold air holes 13 are all connected to the cold air pipe 10, the other end of the cold air pipe 10 is connected to the refrigerator 9, a second slide rail 11 is arranged in the cold air hood 2, and the second slide rail 11 is slidably connected to the cutting assembly 12.

[0018] The two fixing mechanisms have exactly the same structure. The fixing mechanisms include a vertical rod 14 and two clips 15. One of the clips 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod 14, and the other clip 15 is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the vertical rod 14. The top of the vertical rod 14 is set on the rod head 8. The vertical rod 14 is sleeved with a spring 6, and the spring 6 is fixed between the rod head 8 and the upper clip 15. When the plate needs to be fixed, the bottom clip 15 remains stationary, while the upper clip 15 will be lifted. Under the extrusion force generated by the spring 6, the upper clip 15 fixes the plate.

[0019] The two clips 15 are provided with heat-conducting layers on opposite sides thereof. The heat-conducting layers are made of heat-conducting silicone grease material, which can conduct and disperse the generated heat, thereby reducing the temperature of the clips 15 and the plates clamped thereon.

[0020] The refrigerator 9 has two air supply ports, one of which is connected to the cold air pipe 10. A through hole 5 is opened above the cold air cover 2, and a drip-proof pipe 16 is arranged under the through hole 5. The other air supply port is interconnected with the through hole 5 and the drip-proof pipe 16, which can ensure that the internal temperature is low while ensuring that the water condensed from the cold air will not drip onto the cutting machine 1.

[0021] The surface of the cutting machine 1 is provided with a wear-resistant coating, which is made of zirconium oxide coating or polyurethane.

[0022] The cold air cover 2 has a heat-insulating layer inside, and the heat-insulating layer is made of polyurethane foam material, polystyrene board or foam glass brick.

[0023] Working principle: When working, first turn on the refrigerator 9, and send cold air into the cold air cover 2 through the through hole 5. According to the width of the aluminum plate, move one of the fixing mechanisms through the slider 4, and lock the slider 4 on the first slide rail 3 by tightening the adjusting screw. The bottom clamp 15 remains stationary, lift the upper clamp 15, and put the plate between the two clamps 15. Under the extrusion force generated by the spring 6, the clamp 15 fixes the plate. The cold air hole 13 on the top of the slide rail accurately delivers cold air to the part of the aluminum plate to be cut through the cold air pipe 10. Turn on the refrigeration plate, and cool the surface of the aluminum plate through the contact between the two clamps 15 and the edge of the aluminum plate, thereby reducing the temperature of the clamp 15 and the aluminum plate. The cutting component 12 moves along the second slide rail 11 for cutting. During cutting, the surface temperature of the aluminum plate will not be too high due to the friction of the cutting component 12, resulting in burrs or cracks, thereby improving the appearance and performance of the product and avoiding delays in the subsequent processing and manufacturing process.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for processing aluminum alloy templates, comprising a cutting machine tool (1), characterized in that: A cooling hood (2) is arranged above the cutting machine (1), a refrigerator (9) is arranged above the cooling hood (2), a first slide rail (3) is arranged on the top of the cutting machine (1), the first slide rail (3) is slidably connected to a slider (4), an adjusting screw (17) for locking the slider on the first slide rail (3) is arranged on the slider (4), a fixing plate (7) is arranged at one end of the first slide rail (3), the fixing plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting machine (1), and fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the tops of the slider (4) and the fixing plate (7). The two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and both of the fixing mechanisms have a clip (15), and a cooling plate is arranged inside the clip (15); the bottom of the first slide rail (3) is connected to the cold air pipe (10), and the top of the first slide rail (3) is provided with a plurality of cold air holes (13), and the plurality of cold air holes (13) are all connected to the cold air pipe (10); the other end of the cold air pipe (10) is connected to a refrigerator (9); a second slide rail (11) is arranged inside the cold air cover (2), and the second slide rail (11) is slidably connected to the cutting assembly (12).

2. The cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two fixing mechanisms are completely identical in structure, comprising a vertical rod (14), two clips (15), one of which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical rod (14), and the other clip (15) is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the vertical rod (14), the top of the vertical rod (14) is arranged on a rod head (8), the vertical rod (14) is sleeved with a spring (6), and the spring (6) is fixed between the rod head (8) and the upper clip (15).

3. A cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat-conducting layer is provided on one side opposite to the two clips (15), and the heat-conducting layer is made of a heat-conducting silicone grease material.

4. The cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerator (9) has two air supply ports, one of which is connected to a cold air pipe (10). A through hole (5) is provided above the cold air cover (2), a drip prevention pipe (16) is provided below the through hole (5), and the other air supply port is interconnected with the through hole (5) and the drip prevention pipe (16).

5. The cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cutting machine tool (1) is provided with a wear-resistant coating, and the wear-resistant coating is made of zirconium oxide coating or polyurethane.

6. The cutting device for aluminum alloy template processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold air cover (2) has a heat-insulating layer inside, and the heat-insulating layer is made of polyurethane foam material, polystyrene board or foam glass brick.