Perforating device for furniture processing
By using the calibration mechanism of hydraulic rods, magnets and springs in the furniture processing drilling device, the furniture plates are ensured to be straight and fixed, and combined with the combination of dust cover and vacuum cleaner, the board straightening problem before drilling and the debris management problem during drilling is solved, achieving high accuracy and good working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421400226.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing furniture processing drilling device fails to effectively straighten the board before drilling, resulting in a skewed hole position, reducing the accuracy of drilling, and the debris fluctuation generated during drilling affects the working environment.
A furniture processing drilling device is designed, using a moving seat and drilling rod system driven by hydraulic rods and motors, combined with a calibration mechanism of magnets and springs to ensure that the furniture plate is straightened and fixed before drilling. At the same time, the combination of dust cover and vacuum cleaner is used to effectively intercept and clean the debris produced by the drilling holes.
Through the use of this device, the accuracy of punching of furniture boards can be significantly improved, the consistency of hole positions can be ensured, and the cleanliness of the working environment can be greatly improved, reducing the splash of debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN222779740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of furniture processing, in particular to a furniture processing punching device. Background Art
[0002] Furniture is an appliance or facility that facilitates people's lives. When some wooden furniture is being processed and made, it is necessary to punch holes in the furniture panels to facilitate their later assembly.
[0003] The prior art uses a protective elastic layer to press down to fix the plate, but this fixed placement does not pre-align the position of the plate. The plate is directly placed on the processing table, and its edge cannot be guaranteed to be straight. The plate is skewed when punching on the horizontal plane, which will cause the hole position to be skewed, reducing the accuracy of the punching, and the debris generated during the punching process will float and affect the working environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a furniture processing and punching device, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] A furniture processing and punching device comprises a support frame, a third hydraulic rod is installed in the middle of the support frame, an output end of the third hydraulic rod is connected to a processing table, a first hydraulic rod is installed at the upper end of the processing table, and an output end of the first hydraulic rod is connected to a moving seat;
[0007] A support rod is passed through the upper end of the movable seat, the end of the support rod is connected to the processing table, a motor is installed inside the movable seat, and the output end of the motor is connected to the drill rod;
[0008] A vacuum cleaner is installed on the upper side of the movable seat, an air inlet end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to a vacuum pipe, an air outlet end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to a hose, one end of the hose is connected to a collection box, the collection box is installed on the outside of the processing table, and a dust-proof component for blocking punching debris is provided on the lower side of the movable seat;
[0009] A second hydraulic rod is installed at the upper end of the processing table, a pressure plate is connected to the output end of the second hydraulic rod, and a first magnet is installed on the side of the pressure plate;
[0010] The upper side surface of the processing table is elastically connected to a moving rod through a first spring, a second magnet is installed on the side surface of the moving rod, an end of the moving rod is connected to a connecting rod, and an end of the connecting rod is connected to a calibration plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the dustproof assembly includes a slide bar passing through both ends of the movable seat, the lower end of the slide bar is connected to a dustproof cover, and the dustproof cover is elastically connected to the movable seat through a second spring.
[0012] Furthermore, the movable seat passes through the upper side of the processing table, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the support rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower end of the dust suction pipe is distributed in an inclined shape, the dust suction pipe passes through the upper wall of the dust cover, and the dust suction pipe is slidably connected to the dust cover.
[0014] Furthermore, the position of the first magnet and the position of the second magnet are arranged to correspond to each other, and the first magnet and the second magnet are magnets of the same polarity.
[0015] Furthermore, the moving rod is a "convex" structure, the moving rod and the calibration plate are connected to each other via a connecting rod, and the calibration plate is a "concave" structure.
[0016] Furthermore, the dust cover is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drill rod, and the lower end of the dust cover is open.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the furniture processing and punching device described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The furniture processing and punching device drives the pressing plate to move downward, so that the first magnet and the second magnet are aligned, and the first magnet and the second magnet with the same polarity repel each other, and the moving rod is controlled to drive the calibration plate to move, so as to push and straighten the furniture board. After the straightening, the furniture board is fixed by the pressing plate to ensure the accuracy of the punching.
[0019] The furniture processing and punching device utilizes a dust cover to enclose and intercept debris, and as the furniture board moves during drilling, the dust cover is forced to move, and with the elastic force of the second spring, the lower end of the dust cover is always in contact with the furniture board to continuously prevent dust. At the same time, with the use of a vacuum cleaner, the debris is sucked to further perform dust prevention operations, thereby improving the cleanliness of the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the furniture processing and punching device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the calibration plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the furniture processing and punching device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile seat according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the moving seat described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Support frame; 2. First hydraulic rod; 3. Moving seat; 4. Vacuum cleaner; 5. Hose; 6. Collecting box; 7. Dust suction pipe; 8. Support rod; 9. Motor; 10. Drill rod; 11. Second hydraulic rod; 12. Press plate; 13. First magnet; 14. Moving rod; 15. Second magnet; 16. Connecting rod; 17. First spring; 18. Calibration plate; 19. Second spring; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Dust cover; 22. Processing table; 23. Third hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0033] like Figure 1-6 As shown: a furniture processing and punching device, including a support frame 1, a third hydraulic rod 23 is installed in the middle of the support frame 1, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 23 is connected to the processing table 22, the upper end of the processing table 22 is installed with a first hydraulic rod 2, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod 2 is connected to a moving seat 3; a support rod 8 runs through the upper end of the moving seat 3, the end of the support rod 8 is connected to the processing table 22, a motor 9 is installed inside the moving seat 3, and the output end of the motor 9 is connected to a drill rod 10; a second hydraulic rod 11 is installed at the upper end of the processing table 22, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 11 is connected to a pressing plate 12, and a first magnet 13 is installed on the side of the pressing plate 12; the upper side surface of the processing table 22 is elastically connected to a moving rod 14 through a first spring 17, a second magnet 15 is installed on the side of the moving rod 14, the end of the moving rod 14 is connected to a connecting rod 16, and the end of the connecting rod 16 is connected to a calibration plate 18;
[0034] The movable seat 3 passes through the upper side of the processing table 22, and the movable seat 3 is slidably connected with the support rod 8, which can support the movable seat 3, so that the movable seat 3 can move stably and adjust the position of the drill rod 10; the position of the first magnet 13 and the position of the second magnet 15 are set corresponding to each other, and the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 15 are magnets of the same polarity. The repulsive force between the magnets is used to drive the movable rod 14 to move, thereby controlling the movement of the calibration plate 18 to straighten the edge of the wooden board; the movable rod 14 is a "convex" structure, and the movable rod 14 and the calibration plate 18 are connected to each other by a connecting rod 16. The calibration plate 18 is a "concave" structure, and space can be reserved for the movement of the pressing plate 12, so that the pressing plate 12 fits the wooden board and presses and fixes the wooden board;
[0035] Place the furniture board on the processing table 22, open the second hydraulic rod 11, push the pressing plate 12 to move downward, when the first magnet 13 on the pressing plate 12 is opposite to the second magnet 15 on the moving rod 14, the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 15 with the same polarity repel each other, push the moving rod 14 to move, the moving rod 14 squeezes and accumulates force on the first spring 17, and controls the connecting rod 16 to drive the calibration plate 18 to move, the calibration plate 18 pushes the furniture board, so that the furniture board is placed on the processing table 22 in a straight position, the second hydraulic rod 11 continues to drive the pressing plate 12 to move downward, the pressing plate 12 presses and positions the furniture board, and ensures the stability of the furniture board punching process;
[0036] A vacuum cleaner 4 is installed on the upper side of the movable seat 3, the air inlet end of the vacuum cleaner 4 is connected to a vacuum pipe 7, the air outlet end of the vacuum cleaner 4 is connected to a hose 5, one end of the hose 5 is connected to a collection box 6, the collection box 6 is installed on the outside of the processing table 22, and a dustproof component for blocking punching debris is provided on the lower side of the movable seat 3; the dustproof component includes a slide bar 20 passing through both ends of the movable seat 3, the lower end of the slide bar 20 is connected to a dust cover 21, and the dust cover 21 is elastically connected to the movable seat 3 through a second spring 19;
[0037] The lower end of the dust suction pipe 7 is distributed in an inclined shape, and the dust suction pipe 7 passes through the upper wall of the dust cover 21. The dust suction pipe 7 is slidably connected to the dust cover 21, so that the dust suction pipe 7 is opposite to the position of the drill rod 10 to absorb and clean the drilling debris; the dust cover 21 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drill rod 10, and the lower end of the dust cover 21 is open, which can ensure the smooth movement of the dust cover 21, and the dust cover 21 is used to enclose the drilling debris;
[0038] The first hydraulic rod 2 is opened to push the movable seat 3 to slide on the support rod 8 and adjust the position of the drill rod 10. Then the third hydraulic rod 23 is opened to push the processing table 22 upward to move the wooden board toward the drill rod 10. At the same time, the motor 9 is powered on to control the drill rod 10 connected to the output end to rotate. When the wooden board contacts the drill rod 10, the wooden board is punched. As the wooden board contacts the drill rod 10, the dust cover 21 always fits with the wooden board and moves upward under force. The dust cover 21 slides on the outside of the dust suction pipe 7. At this time, the driving slide bar 20 moves upward and squeezes and accumulates force on the second spring 19. The dust cover 21 is used to cover and protect the punching area to prevent debris from floating. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 4 is powered on to absorb the debris through the dust suction pipe 7 and collect it in the collection box 6 through the hose 5. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A furniture processing punching device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A third hydraulic rod (23) is installed in the middle of the support frame (1), the output end of the third hydraulic rod (23) is connected to a processing table (22), the upper end of the processing table (22) is installed with a first hydraulic rod (2), and the output end of the first hydraulic rod (2) is connected to a moving seat (3); A support rod (8) passes through the upper end of the movable seat (3), the end of the support rod (8) is connected to the processing table (22), a motor (9) is installed inside the movable seat (3), and the output end of the motor (9) is connected to a drill rod (10); A dust collector (4) is installed on the upper side of the movable seat (3); an air inlet end of the dust collector (4) is connected to a dust suction pipe (7); an air outlet end of the dust collector (4) is connected to a hose (5); one end of the hose (5) is connected to a collection box (6); the collection box (6) is installed on the outside of the processing table (22); and a dust-proof component for blocking punching debris is provided on the lower side of the movable seat (3); A second hydraulic rod (11) is installed at the upper end of the processing table (22); an output end of the second hydraulic rod (11) is connected to a pressing plate (12); and a first magnet (13) is installed on the side of the pressing plate (12); The upper side of the processing table (22) is elastically connected to a moving rod (14) via a first spring (17), a second magnet (15) is installed on the side of the moving rod (14), the end of the moving rod (14) is connected to a connecting rod (16), and the end of the connecting rod (16) is connected to a calibration plate (18).
2. A furniture processing and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof component comprises a slide bar (20) passing through both ends of the movable seat (3); the lower end of the slide bar (20) is connected to a dustproof cover (21); and the dustproof cover (21) is elastically connected to the movable seat (3) via a second spring (19).
3. A furniture processing punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (3) passes through the upper side of the processing table (22), and the movable seat (3) is slidably connected to the support rod (8).
4. A furniture processing punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the dust suction pipe (7) is distributed in an inclined shape, the dust suction pipe (7) penetrates the upper wall of the dust cover (21), and the dust suction pipe (7) is slidably connected to the dust cover (21).
5. A furniture processing and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the first magnet (13) and the position of the second magnet (15) are arranged to correspond to each other, and the first magnet (13) and the second magnet (15) are magnets of the same polarity.
6. The furniture processing and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (14) is a "convex" structure, the moving rod (14) and the calibration plate (18) are connected to each other via a connecting rod (16), and the calibration plate (18) is a "concave" structure.
7. A furniture processing and punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust cover (21) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the drill rod (10), and the lower end of the dust cover (21) is open.