Material transporting device for solid waste treatment

By designing solid waste processing and transportation equipment and using a combination solution of material boxes and power components, the problem of large space occupation and incomplete unloading during solid waste transportation and unloading is solved, and efficient and uniform transportation and unloading of waste is achieved.

CN222780864UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22HOHHOT MUNICIPAL ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT BUREAU TUOKETUO COUNTY BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421720583.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has problems such as large space occupation, high transportation costs and incomplete unloading during solid waste transportation and unloading.

Method used

A solid waste treatment and transportation device is designed, and two material boxes are used to store solid waste, and the middle part of the material box is controlled to open and close through the power component. A crushing component is set up to crush large pieces of waste to reduce space occupation, and the motor drives the crushing box to move to achieve uniform distribution of waste.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the large space occupied by waste transportation, reduces transportation costs, and solves the problem of incomplete unloading, achieving efficient and even unloading of waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material transporting device for solid waste treatment, which relates to the technical field of spraying systems and comprises a moving frame, fixing blocks are mounted in the middles of the front and rear parts of the upper end of the moving frame, supporting shafts are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks, material boxes are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two sides of the interior of the moving frame, and first connecting plates are mounted on the front and rear parts of the upper end of one material box. Second connecting plates are installed on the front portion and the rear portion of the upper end of the other material box on one side of the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plates are installed on the surface of a supporting shaft through bearing pieces, the surface of the first connecting plate above the supporting shaft is rotationally connected with a first mounting plate through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the second connecting plate on one side of the supporting shaft is rotationally connected with a second mounting plate through a rotating shaft. A power assembly is mounted between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The two material boxes are used for containing solid waste, the power assembly is used for stretching and shortening to control the middle portions of the two material boxes to be opened and closed, a traditional discharging mode is changed, and discharging in various environments is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste transportation, in particular to a solid waste treatment and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, new environmentally friendly materials are now commonly used in construction. New environmentally friendly materials include stone foam materials, carbon graphite building materials and other solid materials. New environmentally friendly materials will inevitably produce waste during use. In order to facilitate construction, the solid waste of new environmentally friendly materials needs to be cleaned up, and transportation equipment is needed to transport it to the waste collection site.

[0003] At present, when some bulk objects are transported, there are large gaps between each bulk waste, which causes the waste to occupy a large space and increase transportation costs. At the same time, when the waste is unloaded, the conventional unloading method usually requires the hopper to be tilted. This method requires sufficient space above the hopper for unloading, has certain requirements for the unloading environment, and there is a phenomenon of incomplete unloading. Based on this, a solid waste treatment and transportation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste treatment and transportation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid waste processing and transportation device, comprising a mobile frame, a fixed block is installed in the middle of the front and rear parts of the upper end of the mobile frame, the fixed block is rotatably connected to the support shaft, and material boxes are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the mobile frame, one of the material boxes has a connecting plate 1 installed on the front and rear parts of the upper end, and the other material box on one side of the connecting plate 1 has a connecting plate 2 installed on the front and rear parts of the upper end, and the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 are both installed on the surface of the support shaft through bearing parts, and the surface of the connecting plate 1 above the support shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1 through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the connecting plate 2 on one side of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2 through a rotating shaft, a power component is installed between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2, and a crushing box is movably installed above the material box, and a crushing component is installed inside the crushing box.

[0006] Preferably, four fixing rods are installed in a rectangular array on the upper end of the movable frame, guide rods are installed between the fixing rods on both sides, movable tubes are installed in a sleeve-type manner on the surfaces of the guide rods, and the crushing boxes are installed on the surfaces of two movable tubes.

[0007] Preferably, a screw rod is connected to the fixed rod below the guide rod for common rotation, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the threaded block is connected to the movable tube, one end of the screw rod passes through the fixed rod, a motor is installed at one end outside the fixed rod, and the output end of the motor is connected to the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a crushing roller, a gear, a rotating shaft and a second motor. Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the crushing box. Crushing rollers are installed on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts. One end of the two rotating shafts passes through the crushing box, and one end of the rotating shafts is installed with gears. The two gears are meshed with each other. The other end of one rotating shaft extends to the outside of the crushing box. A second motor is installed on the surface of the crushing box, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a moving device is installed below the moving frame.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing box is bucket-shaped.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. This solid waste treatment and transportation device uses two material boxes to hold solid waste, and uses the extension and shortening of the power component to control the opening and closing of the middle of the two material boxes, thereby changing the traditional unloading method, and does not require a certain space above the unloading space, and effectively avoids the generation of residues when the waste is unloaded.

[0013] 2. The solid waste treatment and transportation device is provided with a crushing component, which can crush large pieces of solid waste, effectively avoiding gaps between large pieces of solid waste, avoiding the waste from occupying a large space during transportation, and moving the crushing box by a motor to facilitate the even distribution of the crushed waste inside the material box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. moving frame; 2. fixed block; 3. supporting shaft; 4. material box; 5. connecting plate 1; 6. connecting plate 2; 7. mounting plate 2; 8. power assembly; 9. crushing box; 11. fixing rod; 12. guide rod; 13. moving tube; 14. screw; 15. threaded block; 16. motor 1; 17. moving device; 18. mounting plate 1; 1001. crushing roller; 1002. gear; 1003. rotating shaft; 1004. motor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the solid waste treatment and transportation device of this embodiment includes a mobile frame 1, and a fixed block 2 is installed in the middle of the front and rear parts of the upper end of the mobile frame 1, and a support shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 2. Material boxes 4 are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the inside of the mobile frame 1. The two material boxes 4 rotate around the support shaft 3. The middle parts of the two material boxes 4 can be split to facilitate the unloading of solid waste from between the two material boxes 4. A connecting plate 1 5 is installed at the front and rear parts of the upper end of one material box 4, and a connecting plate 2 6 is installed at the front and rear parts of the upper end of another material box 4 on one side of the connecting plate 1 5. The connecting plate 1 5 and the connecting plate 2 6 are both installed on the surface of the support shaft 3 through bearing members. The connecting plate 1 above the support shaft 3 5 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 18 on the surface through a rotating shaft, and a mounting plate 2 7 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 2 6 on one side of the support shaft 3 through a rotating shaft. A power assembly 8 is installed between the mounting plate 18 and the mounting plate 2 7. The power assembly is an electric push rod or a hydraulic rod, which can be selected according to actual use conditions. By controlling the extension and shortening of the power assembly 8, it is convenient to close and close the middle parts of the two material boxes 4. A crushing box 9 is movably installed above the material box 4. The crushing box 9 is used to crush large pieces of solid waste to avoid large pieces of solid waste occupying a large space. A crushing assembly is installed inside the crushing box 9, and the crushing assembly is used to crush the solid waste.

[0021] Specifically, four fixed rods 11 are installed in a rectangular array on the upper end of the mobile frame 1, and guide rods 12 are installed between the fixed rods 11 on both sides. Moving tubes 13 are installed on the surfaces of the guide rods 12 in a sleeve-type manner. The crushing box 9 is installed on the surfaces of the two moving tubes 13. When the crushing box 9 moves, it slides on the surface of the fixed rods 11 through the moving tubes 13, which guides the movement of the crushing box 9.

[0022] Furthermore, a screw rod 14 is connected to the fixed rod 11 below a guide rod 12 so as to rotate together. A threaded block 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 14. The threaded block 15 is connected to the moving tube 13. One end of the screw rod 14 passes through the fixed rod 11. A motor 16 is installed at one end outside the fixed rod 11. The output end of the motor 16 is connected to the screw rod 14. The screw rod 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, and the screw 14 drives the threaded block 15 to move. The threaded block 15 drives the moving tube 13 and the crushing box 9 to move automatically, so as to evenly distribute the crushed materials inside the two material boxes 4. The motor 16 is connected to a forward and reverse circuit and can perform forward and reverse rotation.

[0023] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing roller 1001, a gear 1002, a rotating shaft 1003 and a second motor 1004. Two rotating shafts 1003 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 9. The surfaces of the two rotating shafts 1003 are both installed with crushing rollers 1001. One end of the two rotating shafts 1003 passes through the crushing box 9, and one end of the rotating shafts 1003 is both installed with gears 1002. The two gears 1002 are meshed with each other. The other end of one rotating shaft 1003 extends to the outside of the crushing box 9. A second motor 1004 is installed on the surface of the crushing box 9. The output end of the second motor 1004 is connected to the rotating shaft 1003. The rotating shaft 1003 is driven to rotate by the second motor 1004. The rotating shaft 1003 causes the two crushing rollers 1001 to rotate relative to each other through the gear 1002, so as to facilitate the crushing of solid waste.

[0024] Furthermore, a moving device 17 is installed below the moving frame 1. The moving device 17 can be a moving wheel or a car chassis, so that the moving mode of the moving frame 1 can be selected according to actual use requirements.

[0025] Furthermore, the crushing box 9 is bucket-shaped, which facilitates the contact between the solid waste inside the crushing box 9 and the crushing roller 1001.

[0026] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: when the solid waste treatment and transportation device is used, the device is connected to a power source and controlled by a switch. When in use, solid waste is placed into the crushing box 9 through an external device, and then the motor 2 1004 is started to drive the two crushing rollers 1001 to rotate to crush the solid waste. At the same time, the motor 16 drives the screw 14 to rotate, and the screw 14 drives the threaded block 15 to move, and the threaded block 15 drives the moving tube 13 and the crushing box 9 to move automatically, so as to evenly distribute the crushed solid waste in the two material boxes 4. After the crushing is completed, the moving device 17 drives the moving frame 1 to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the power component 8 is controlled to shorten, and the power component 8 separates the middle parts of the two material boxes 4 through the connecting plate 1 5 and the connecting plate 2 6, and the solid waste is unloaded from between the two material boxes 4. Since the material box 4 has a certain height, the unloaded solid waste will not come into contact with the material box 4, and then the power component 8 is controlled to extend so that the middle parts of the two material boxes 4 are closed, and then the loading and use can continue.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment and transportation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable frame (1), wherein a fixed block (2) is installed at the middle of the front and rear parts of the upper end of the movable frame (1), and a support shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (2). A material box (4) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the two sides of the movable frame (1), and a connecting plate (5) is installed at the front and rear parts of the upper end of one of the material boxes (4). A connecting plate (6) is installed at the front and rear parts of the upper end of another material box (4) on one side of the connecting plate (5). Both the connecting plate (5) and the connecting plate (6) are installed on the surface of the support shaft (3) through a bearing member, and a mounting plate (18) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (5) above the support shaft (3) through a rotating shaft, and a mounting plate (7) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (6) on one side of the support shaft (3) through a rotating shaft, and a power assembly (8) is installed between the mounting plate (18) and the mounting plate (7). A crushing box (9) is movably installed above the material box (4), and a crushing assembly is installed inside the crushing box (9).

2. The solid waste treatment and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixed rods (11) are installed in a rectangular array on the upper end of the movable frame (1), guide rods (12) are installed between the fixed rods (11) on both sides, movable tubes (13) are installed in a sleeve-type manner on the surfaces of the guide rods (12), and the crushing boxes (9) are installed on the surfaces of the two movable tubes (13).

3. The solid waste treatment and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to a fixed rod (11) below the guide rod (12); a threaded block (15) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (14); the threaded block (15) is connected to the moving tube (13); one end of the screw rod (14) passes through the fixed rod (11); a motor (16) is installed at one end outside the fixed rod (11); and the output end of the motor (16) is connected to the screw rod (14).

4. The solid waste treatment and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises a pulverizing roller (1001), a gear (1002), a rotating shaft (1003) and a second motor (1004); the pulverizing box (9) is internally rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (1003); the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (1003) are both mounted with pulverizing rollers (1001); one end of the two rotating shafts (1003) passes through the pulverizing box (9); one end of the rotating shafts (1003) is both mounted with a gear (1002); the two gears (1002) are meshed with each other; the other end of one rotating shaft (1003) extends to the outside of the pulverizing box (9); the surface of the pulverizing box (9) is mounted with a second motor (1004); the output end of the second motor (1004) is connected to the rotating shaft (1003).

5. The solid waste treatment and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving device (17) is installed below the moving frame (1).

6. The solid waste treatment and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (9) is bucket-shaped.