Device for transverse fine adjustment of track panel
By designing a movable first and second longitudinal beams, the first sliding sleeve is used to realize the length movement of the cross beam, which solves the problem of the difficulty of the elevation fine adjustment device and the screw when the rail line is bent, and realizes flexible adjustment and adaptability when the rail line spacing changes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421397541.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to connect the elevation fine adjustment device with the elevation fine adjustment screw during the bend section of the rail line, and the spacing cannot be adjusted, which makes it difficult for the fine adjustment system to adapt to the spacing of the rail line.
A device for cross-directional fine adjustment of the rail row is designed, including a cross-bar, a first longitudinal beam, a second longitudinal beam and an elevation fine adjustment device. By providing a first sliding sleeve, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam can be moved along the length direction of the cross-bar. The elevation fine adjustment device is connected with the elevation fine adjustment screw and adjusts the rail height.
It realizes flexible docking between the elevation fine adjustment device and the elevation fine adjustment screw, and can be adjusted according to the changes in the rail spacing, improving the difficulty and adaptability of the fine adjustment system during the rail bending section.
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Figure CN222781888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of railway tracks, and in particular to a device for lateral fine adjustment of a track. Background Art
[0002] The track panel is a double-row track for trains to run on. There are curved sections in the track panel. Compared with the straight section of the track panel, the distance between the two tracks in the curved section is increased, resulting in a larger distance between the two elevation fine-tuning screws used to fine-tune the height of the two tracks.
[0003] However, in the related art, the distance between the two elevation fine-tuning devices in the fine-tuning system for docking with the elevation fine-tuning screw cannot be adjusted. When the fine-tuning system is fine-tuning the track, the distance between the track changes due to bends and other conditions, making it difficult for the elevation fine-tuning devices to dock with the elevation fine-tuning screw. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a device for lateral fine adjustment of a track.
[0005] The present application provides a device for lateral fine-tuning of a track, comprising a crossbeam, a first longitudinal beam, a second longitudinal beam and an elevation fine-tuning device, wherein a first sliding sleeve is respectively provided at both ends of the crossbeam along its length direction, the first longitudinal beam is connected to the first sliding sleeve at one end of the crossbeam, and the second longitudinal beam is connected to the first sliding sleeve at the other end of the crossbeam, so that the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam can respectively move along the extension direction of the crossbeam through the corresponding first sliding sleeves, and the elevation fine-tuning device is provided on both the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam.
[0006] Optionally, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are arranged in parallel and side by side, and an extension direction of the first longitudinal beam intersects an extension direction of the cross beam, and the first sliding sleeve is arranged along the extension direction of the first longitudinal beam;
[0007] The cross section of the first sliding sleeve is rectangular. A reinforcing rib is provided between the first sliding sleeve and the first longitudinal beam. Two reinforcing ribs are provided and the two reinforcing ribs are distributed along the width direction of the first sliding sleeve.
[0008] Optionally, a driving assembly is provided between the first longitudinal beam and the cross beam, a first connecting portion is provided on the first longitudinal beam and between the two reinforcing ribs, a second connecting portion is formed at the end of one end of the cross beam away from the other end of the cross beam, and the driving assembly is respectively connected to the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a rotating stud, a nut and a connecting plate, the nut is sleeved on the rotating stud and forms a threaded fit with the rotating stud, the connecting plate is connected between the nut and the second connecting part, and the rotating stud is rotatably arranged on the first connecting part.
[0010] Optionally, the nut has a welding surface in the axial direction of the rotating stud, one end of the connecting plate is welded to the welding surface along the axial direction perpendicular to the rotating stud, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the second connecting part fastener.
[0011] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a telescopic rod, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
[0012] Optionally, a U-shaped section is formed in the middle of the crossbeam along its length direction.
[0013] Optionally, the device for transverse fine adjustment of the rail row further comprises a third longitudinal beam, the third longitudinal beam is arranged in parallel with the first longitudinal beam, the third longitudinal beam is connected to the transverse beam, and along the length direction of the transverse beam, the third longitudinal beam is located between the U-shaped section and the first longitudinal beam;
[0014] The third longitudinal beam is provided with a transverse fine-adjusting device.
[0015] Optionally, the transverse fine-adjusting device is provided in plurality, and the plurality of transverse fine-adjusting devices are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the third longitudinal beam;
[0016] The first longitudinal beam is provided with a plurality of elevation fine adjustment devices, and the plurality of elevation fine adjustment devices are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the first longitudinal beam;
[0017] The second longitudinal beam is provided with a plurality of elevation fine-adjusting devices, and the plurality of elevation fine-adjusting devices are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the second longitudinal beam.
[0018] Optionally, a plurality of the cross beams are provided, and the plurality of cross beams are spaced apart and distributed along the length direction of the first longitudinal beam, and a connecting beam is provided between two adjacent cross beams.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages:
[0020] The device for lateral fine adjustment of the rail row provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided by providing a crossbeam and sleeved with a first sliding sleeve at both ends of the crossbeam, by providing a first longitudinal beam and a second longitudinal beam intersecting with the crossbeam, and the first longitudinal beam is connected to the first sliding sleeve at one end of the crossbeam, and the second longitudinal beam is connected to the first sliding sleeve at the other end of the crossbeam, so that the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam can move toward or away from each other along the length direction of the crossbeam. By providing an elevation fine adjustment device on both the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam, the elevation fine adjustment device is connected to the elevation fine adjustment screw and then the elevation fine adjustment screw is rotated to adjust the height of the first and second rails. The elevation fine adjustment devices on both sides of the device for lateral fine adjustment of the rail row can be adjusted as the spacing between the rail rows changes, so that the elevation fine adjustment device can be easily connected to the elevation fine adjustment screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device for lateral fine adjustment of the rail according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein the rail is omitted;
[0024] Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the device for lateral fine adjustment of the rail described in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device for lateral fine adjustment of the rail according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 main view.
[0027] Wherein, 1, beam assembly; 11, first longitudinal beam; 111, first connecting portion;
[0028] 12. second longitudinal beam; 13. third longitudinal beam; 14. cross beam; 141. second connecting portion;
[0029] 16. first sliding sleeve; 18. reinforcing rib; 21. first running rail;
[0030] 22. Second running rail; 3. Elevation fine adjustment device; 4. Horizontal fine adjustment device;
[0031] 5. Lifting arm assembly; 7. Driving assembly; 71. Rotating stud;
[0032] 72, nut; 721, welding surface; 73, connecting plate; 9, rail;
[0033] 91. First rail; 92. Second rail; 93. Elevation fine adjustment screw;
[0034] 94. Horizontal fine-tuning screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application, the scheme of the present application will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0036] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0037] The present application embodiment provides a device for lateral fine adjustment of a track, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a crossbeam 14, a first longitudinal beam 11, a second longitudinal beam 12 and an elevation fine-adjustment device 3, and a first sliding sleeve 16 is respectively provided at both ends of the crossbeam 14 along its length direction, the first longitudinal beam 11 is connected to the first sliding sleeve 16 at one end of the crossbeam 14, and the second longitudinal beam 12 is connected to the first sliding sleeve 16 at the other end of the crossbeam 14, so that the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 can move along the extension direction of the crossbeam 14 through the corresponding first sliding sleeves 16 respectively, and the elevation fine-adjustment device 3 is provided on the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12.
[0038] The track row 9 to be adjusted is the double track for train operation, which needs to adjust the geometric state. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rail row 9 includes a first rail 91 and a second rail 92 arranged side by side, and a plurality of height fine-adjusting screws 93 are provided on the outer sides of the first rail 91 and the second rail 92, and a transverse fine-adjusting screw 94 is provided between the first rail 91 and the height fine-adjusting screws 93 on the outer sides thereof, and the transverse fine-adjusting device 4 is connected to the transverse fine-adjusting screw 94 and then rotates the transverse fine-adjusting screw 94 to adjust the transverse spacing between the first rail 91 and the second rail 92. The height fine-adjusting device 3 is connected to the height fine-adjusting screw 93 and then rotates the height fine-adjusting screw 93 to adjust the height of the first rail 91 and the second rail 92.
[0039] The device for lateral fine adjustment of the rail provided in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a crossbeam 14 and a first sleeve 16 is respectively sleeved on both ends of the crossbeam 14, and a first longitudinal beam 11 and a second longitudinal beam 12 intersecting with the crossbeam 14 are provided, and the first longitudinal beam 11 is connected to the first sleeve 16 at one end of the crossbeam 14, and the second longitudinal beam 12 is connected to the first sleeve 16 at the other end of the crossbeam 14, so that the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 can move toward or away from each other along the length direction of the crossbeam 14. By providing the elevation fine adjustment device 3 on both the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12, the elevation fine adjustment device 3 is connected to the elevation fine adjustment screw 93 and then the elevation fine adjustment screw 93 is rotated to adjust the height of the first rail 91 and the second rail 92.
[0040] In some embodiments, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 are arranged in parallel, and the extension direction of the first longitudinal beam 11 intersects with the extension direction of the cross beam 14, and the first sliding sleeve 16 is arranged along the extension direction of the first longitudinal beam 11. Figure 2 As shown, the cross section of the cross beam 14 is rectangular, and the cross section of the first sleeve 16 is rectangular. The contact surface between the rectangular first sleeve 16 and the first longitudinal beam 11 is a rectangular surface, and the contact area is large and flat, so that the first longitudinal beam 11 is smooth and stable when slidingly connected with the cross beam 14 through the first sleeve 16. A reinforcing rib 18 is provided between the first sleeve 16 and the first longitudinal beam 11, and two reinforcing ribs 18 are provided. The two reinforcing ribs 18 are distributed along the width direction of the first sleeve 16. The first longitudinal beam 11 is connected to the first sleeve 16 through the reinforcing rib 18, and the reinforcing rib 18 increases the connection strength between the first longitudinal beam 11 and the first sleeve 16.
[0041] In some embodiments, a driving assembly 7 is provided between the first longitudinal beam 11 and the cross beam 14, a first connecting portion 111 is provided on the first longitudinal beam 11 and between the two reinforcing ribs 18, a second connecting portion 141 is formed at the end of one end of the cross beam 14 away from the other end of the cross beam 14, and the driving assembly 7 is connected to the first connecting portion 111 and the second connecting portion 141 respectively. A first connecting portion 111 is provided between the two reinforcing ribs 18, and when the driving assembly 7 is working, after the first connecting portion 111 is subjected to force, the position on the first longitudinal beam 11 and between the two reinforcing ribs 18 connected to the first connecting portion 111 is not easily deformed, thereby avoiding the difficulty in docking the elevation fine-adjustment device 3 on the first longitudinal beam 11 with the elevation fine-adjustment screw 93 due to the deformation of the first longitudinal beam 11.
[0042] In some embodiments, the driving assembly 7 includes a rotating stud 71, a nut 72 and a connecting plate 73. The nut 72 is sleeved on the rotating stud 71 and forms a threaded fit with the rotating stud 71. The connecting plate 73 is connected between the nut 72 and the second connecting portion 141. The rotating stud 71 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting portion 111. In specific implementation, Figure 2 As shown, one end of the rotating stud 71 is connected to the first connecting portion 111. Alternatively, a bearing is provided between one end of the rotating stud 71 and the first connecting portion 111. One end of the rotating stud 71 away from the first connecting portion 111 can be fixedly connected to a rotating handle, so that the operator can hold the rotating handle to rotate the rotating stud 71.
[0043] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the nut 72 has a welding surface 721 in the axial direction of the rotating stud 71, one end of the connecting plate 73 along the axial direction perpendicular to the rotating stud 71 is welded to the welding surface 721, and the other end of the connecting plate 73 is connected to the second connecting portion 141 by a fastener. The area of the welding surface 721 of the nut 72 in the axial direction of the rotating stud 71 is the largest, so that the area of the welding surface 721 of the nut 72 and the connecting plate 73 is the largest, thereby increasing the connection strength between the nut 72 and the connecting plate 73.
[0044] In some embodiments, the driving assembly 7 includes a telescopic rod (not shown in the figure), and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the first connecting portion 111 and the second connecting portion 141. The telescopic rod can be an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is extended to increase or decrease the distance between the first connecting portion 111 and the second connecting portion 141 in the length direction of the crossbeam 14. In specific implementation, one end of the connecting plate 73 is connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the connecting plate 73 is connected to the second connecting portion 141 through a fastener. The other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the first connecting portion 111.
[0045] In some embodiments, the cross beam 14 is formed with a U-shaped section in the middle of its length direction. When the spacing between the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 in the length direction of the cross beam 14 needs to be slightly changed, the U-shaped section can be deformed along the length direction of the cross beam 14 so that the length of the cross beam 14 changes, adapting to the change in the spacing between the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 in the length direction of the cross beam 14.
[0046] In some embodiments, the device for transverse fine adjustment of the rail row further includes a third longitudinal beam 13, the third longitudinal beam 13 is arranged in parallel with the first longitudinal beam 11, the third longitudinal beam 13 is connected to the transverse beam 14, and along the length direction of the transverse beam 14, the third longitudinal beam 13 is located between the U-shaped section and the first longitudinal beam 11. The third longitudinal beam 13 is provided with a transverse fine adjustment device 4, and the transverse fine adjustment device 4 is connected to the transverse fine adjustment screw 94.
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, the beam assembly 1 includes a first longitudinal beam 11, a second longitudinal beam 12 and at least two cross beams 14, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 are arranged in parallel and side by side, and the extension direction of the first longitudinal beam 11 intersects with the extension direction of the cross beam 14, each of the cross beams 14 is connected between the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12, and the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 are both provided with the elevation fine-tuning device 3.
[0048] In some embodiments, the lateral fine-adjustment device 4 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of lateral fine-adjustment devices 4 are spaced apart along the length direction of the third longitudinal beam 13. The first longitudinal beam 11 is provided with a plurality of elevation fine-adjustment devices 3, and the plurality of elevation fine-adjustment devices 3 are spaced apart along the length direction of the first longitudinal beam 11. The second longitudinal beam 12 is provided with a plurality of elevation fine-adjustment devices 3, and the plurality of elevation fine-adjustment devices 3 are spaced apart along the length direction of the second longitudinal beam 12.
[0049] The first longitudinal beam 11 is arranged in parallel with the first running rail 21, and the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 12 are arranged one by one with the first running rail 21 and the second running rail 22. The lifting arm assembly 5 drives the first longitudinal beam 11 to run on the first running rail 21 along the extension direction of the adjusted rail row 9 through the cross beam 14, and the height of the lifting arm assembly 5 itself can be adjusted, so that the lifting arm assembly 5 adjusts the height of the first longitudinal beam 11 through the cross beam 14, that is, adjusts the elevation fine adjustment device 3 to move toward or away from the elevation fine adjustment screw 93, and the elevation fine adjustment screw 93 is connected or disconnected with the elevation fine adjustment device 3. When the elevation fine adjustment screw 93 is connected with the elevation fine adjustment device 3, the geometric state (height) of the rail row 9 is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the elevation fine adjustment screw 93 is disconnected from the elevation fine adjustment device 3, and the lifting arm assembly 5 continues to move until the elevation fine adjustment device 3 is docked with the next set of elevation fine adjustment screws 93, thereby adjusting the next section of the rail row 9. Each time the beam assembly 1 moves to a position and stops, the plurality of elevation fine-adjusting devices 3 on the first longitudinal beam 11 are docked with a group of elevation fine-adjusting screws 93 .
[0050] In some embodiments, there are multiple cross beams, which are spaced apart along the length direction of the first longitudinal beam, and a connecting beam is connected between two adjacent cross beams. The multiple cross beams are respectively connected to various parts of the first longitudinal beam in the length direction, so that the first longitudinal beam is more stable.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0052] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A device for lateral fine adjustment of a track, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crossbeam (14), a first longitudinal beam (11), a second longitudinal beam (12) and an elevation fine-adjusting device (3), wherein the crossbeam (14) is provided with a first sliding sleeve (16) at both ends along its length direction, the first longitudinal beam (11) is connected to the first sliding sleeve (16) at one end of the crossbeam (14), and the second longitudinal beam (12) is connected to the first sliding sleeve (16) at the other end of the crossbeam (14), so that the first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (12) can move along the extension direction of the crossbeam (14) through the corresponding first sliding sleeve (16), and the elevation fine-adjusting device (3) is provided on both the first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (12).
2. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (12) are arranged in parallel and side by side, and the extension direction of the first longitudinal beam (11) intersects with the extension direction of the cross beam (14), and the first sliding sleeve (16) is arranged along the extension direction of the first longitudinal beam (11); The cross section of the first sliding sleeve (16) is rectangular, and a reinforcing rib (18) is provided between the first sliding sleeve (16) and the first longitudinal beam (11), and two reinforcing ribs (18) are provided, and the two reinforcing ribs (18) are distributed along the width direction of the first sliding sleeve (16).
3. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving assembly (7) is provided between the first longitudinal beam (11) and the cross beam (14); a first connecting portion (111) is provided on the first longitudinal beam (11) and between the two reinforcing ribs (18); an end portion of one end of the cross beam (14) is away from the other end of the cross beam (14) to form a second connecting portion (141); and the driving assembly (7) is respectively connected to the first connecting portion (111) and the second connecting portion (141).
4. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a rotating stud (71), a nut (72) and a connecting plate (73); the nut (72) is sleeved on the rotating stud (71) and forms a threaded fit with the rotating stud (71); the connecting plate (73) is connected between the nut (72) and the second connecting portion (141); and the rotating stud (71) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting portion (111).
5. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nut (72) has a welding surface (721) in the axial direction of the rotating stud (71), one end of the connecting plate (73) is welded to the welding surface (721) along the axial direction perpendicular to the rotating stud (71), and the other end of the connecting plate (73) is connected to the second connecting portion (141) fastener.
6. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a telescopic rod, and two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the first connecting portion (111) and the second connecting portion (141).
7. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam (14) is formed with a U-shaped section in the middle along its length direction.
8. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The device for transverse fine adjustment of the rail row further comprises a third longitudinal beam (13), the third longitudinal beam (13) is arranged in parallel with the first longitudinal beam (11), the third longitudinal beam (13) is connected to the cross beam (14), and along the length direction of the cross beam (14), the third longitudinal beam (13) is located between the U-shaped section and the first longitudinal beam (11); The third longitudinal beam (13) is provided with a transverse fine-adjusting device (4).
9. The device for lateral fine adjustment of rail tracks according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transverse fine-adjusting device (4) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of transverse fine-adjusting devices (4) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the third longitudinal beam (13); The first longitudinal beam (11) is provided with a plurality of elevation fine-adjusting devices (3), and the plurality of elevation fine-adjusting devices (3) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the first longitudinal beam (11); The second longitudinal beam (12) is provided with a plurality of the elevation fine-adjusting devices (3), and the plurality of the elevation fine-adjusting devices (3) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the second longitudinal beam (12).
10. The device for lateral fine adjustment of a rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the cross beams (14) are provided, and the plurality of cross beams (14) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the first longitudinal beam (11), and a connecting beam is provided between two adjacent cross beams (14).