Building installation formwork convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing structures such as card slots, card blocks, movable slots and push plates on building forms, and using mechanical means such as rotary plates and rotary rods, the convenient installation and disassembly of building forms is achieved, and the cumbersome problem of disassembly and assembly of existing forms is solved.

CN222782378UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22MINMETALS 23RD METALLURGICAL CONSTR GRP SECOND ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421033059.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The process of dismantling existing building forms is cumbersome and requires external tools, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and assemble.

Method used

A building installation template including template one and template two was designed. By having a card slot and a movable slot on the right side of template one, and a card block and a push plate on the left side of template two were provided. The mechanical structures such as rotary plates, rotary rods, cams, push plates, springs and sticks were used to achieve convenient installation and disassembly of the template.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, template 1 and template 2 can be installed and disassembled quickly and conveniently, reducing dependence on external tools and improving the efficiency of template use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building installation templates, in particular to a building installation template convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a template I, a template II is arranged on the right side of the template I, clamping grooves are arranged at the top and the bottom of the right side of the template I, clamping blocks are arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the template II, and the clamping blocks are clamped in inner cavities of the clamping grooves. And clamping holes are formed in the outer sides of the clamping blocks. When the first template and the second template need to be installed together, a clamping block on the second template is clamped in a clamping groove in the first template for preliminary clamping, at the moment, a rotating plate is rotated, a rotating rod is driven to rotate through the rotating plate, the rotating rod is assisted to rotate through a rotating shaft and a movable shaft, and a cam is driven to rotate through the rotating rod; when the cam is in contact with a push plate, the push plate moves inwards, the push plate moves inwards through cooperation of a sliding groove and a sliding block in a movable groove, the push plate drives a spring to extrude inwards, and the push plate drives a clamping rod to move inwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building installation templates, in particular to a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost.

[0003] In order to facilitate the reuse of building formwork, most of the building formwork is detachable, which is convenient for the disassembly and reuse of the shock-absorbing formwork. However, the process of disassembling the building formwork is cumbersome, and the staff needs to use external tools to complete the disassembly of the building formwork, which leads to the inconvenience of disassembly and assembly of the building formwork. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly of the building template, and solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the building template.

[0005] The utility model discloses a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a template 1, a template 2 is arranged on the right side of the template 1, a card slot is arranged on the top and bottom of the right side of the template 1, a card block is arranged on the top and bottom of the left side of the template 2, and the card block is connected to the inner cavity of the card slot, a card hole is arranged on the outer side of the card block, a movable groove is arranged on the top and bottom of the right side of the template 1, and the movable groove is located on the outer side of the card slot, a rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the movable groove, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating rod passes through and extends to the front side of the template 1, and the top and bottom of the right side of the front side of the template 1 are connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove. The parts are all sleeved with movable shafts, and the inner cavity of the movable shaft is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a rotating plate is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and a limiting rod is sleeved in the inner cavity of the rotating plate. Six limiting holes matched with the limiting rod are provided at the top and bottom of the right side of the front side of the template, and a cam is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod. A matching push plate is provided on the inner side of the cam, and sliders are provided at both ends of the front and back sides of the push plate. Slide grooves matched with the sliders are provided at both ends of the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove, springs are provided at the connections between the two ends of the inner side of the push plate and the movable groove, and a clamping rod is provided on the inner side of the push plate. The inner side of the card slot penetrates and extends to the inner cavity of the card slot and is engaged with the card hole on the card block. When the utility model needs to install template one and template two together, the card block on template two is first engaged with the card slot in template one for preliminary engagement. At this time, the rotating plate is rotated, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating plate. The rotating rod is assisted to rotate by the rotating shaft and the movable shaft. The cam is driven to rotate by the rotating rod. When the cam contacts the push plate, the push plate moves inward, and the push plate moves inward through the sliding groove and the slider in the movable groove. The spring is driven inward by the push plate to squeeze inward, and the card rod is driven inward by the push plate. When the card rod moves to the card block When the locking hole is found in the rotating plate, template one and template two can be fixed. At this time, the limiting rod is inserted into the rotating plate, and the rotating plate can be limited by the limiting rod and the limiting hole. When template one and template two need to be disassembled, the limiting rod is first taken out from the rotating plate and the limiting hole. At this time, the rotating plate is reversed, and the cam is reversed by the rotating plate. When the cam does not contact the push plate, the push plate is driven to move outward by the inertia of the spring, and the locking rod is driven outward by the push plate. When the locking rod moves out of the locking hole in the locking block, template two is moved. When the locking block on template two moves out of the locking slot in template one, template one and template two can be disassembled.

[0006] The utility model provides a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, wherein the surface of the rotating plate is provided with fifteen anti-skid threads, and the fifteen anti-skid threads are of the same size. The utility model can prevent the rotating plate from slipping through the anti-skid threads, thereby preventing the user from falling off during use.

[0007] The utility model provides a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, wherein six limiting holes are provided around the movable shaft, and the six limiting holes are provided in a ring shape with respect to the center point of the movable shaft.

[0008] The utility model provides a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, wherein the bottom of the push plate and the connection between the clamping rod and the bottom of the push plate are fixedly connected by welding, and the outer side of the clamping rod is located at the center of the inner side of the push plate.

[0009] The utility model provides a building installation template which is easy to disassemble and assemble, wherein the clamping hole provided in the clamping block is consistent with the center point of the clamping rod, and the surface of the clamping rod is in close contact with the clamping hole.

[0010] The utility model provides a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, wherein the connection points between the two ends of the inner side of the push plate and the springs are fixedly connected by welding, and the two springs are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner with respect to the push plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. When the utility model needs to install the template 1 and the template 2 together, firstly, the card block on the template 2 is connected to the card slot in the template 1 for preliminary connection. At this time, the rotating plate is rotated, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating plate, and the rotating rod is assisted to rotate by the rotating shaft and the movable shaft. The cam is driven to rotate by the rotating rod. When the cam contacts the push plate, the push plate moves inward, and the slide groove and the slider in the movable groove cooperate to move the push plate inward. The spring is driven inward by the push plate to squeeze inward, and the card rod is driven inward by the push plate. When the card rod moves to the card hole in the card block, the template can be fixed. When template one and template two need to be disassembled, first take out the limit rod from the rotating plate and the limit hole. At this time, reverse the rotating plate, and drive the cam to reverse through the rotating plate. When the cam does not contact the push plate, the push plate is driven to move outward by the inertia of the spring, and the clamping rod is driven outward by the push plate. When the clamping rod moves out of the clamping hole in the clamping block, move template two. When the clamping block on template two moves out of the clamping slot in template one, template one and template two can be disassembled.

[0013] 2. The utility model can prevent the rotating plate from slipping by means of anti-skid threads, thereby preventing the rotating plate from falling off when used by the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the template of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second template of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable shaft, rotating plate and rotating rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate and slider structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Template 1; 2. Template 2; 3. Clamp block; 4. Clamp hole; 5. Movable shaft; 6. Limit hole; 7. Limit rod; 8. Turn plate; 9. Turn rod; 10. Movable slot; 11. Spring; 12. Clamp rod; 13. Cam; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Slide slot; 16. Push plate; 17. Clamp slot; 18. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0024] See also Figure 1-7The utility model is a building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a template 1, a template 2 is provided on the right side of the template 1, a card slot 17 is provided on the top and bottom of the right side of the template 1, a card block 3 is provided on the top and bottom of the left side of the template 2, and the card block 3 is connected to the inner cavity of the card slot 17, and a card hole 4 is provided on the outer side of the card block 3, a movable groove 10 is provided on the top and bottom of the right side of the template 1, and the movable groove 10 is located on the outer side of the card slot 17, a rotating shaft 14 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the movable groove 10, and a rotating rod 9 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 14, one end of the rotating rod 9 passes through and extends to the front of the template 1, and a movable shaft 5 is sleeved on the top and bottom of the right side of the front of the template 1, and the movable shaft 5 The inner cavity is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 9, and a rotating plate 8 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 9. The inner cavity of the rotating plate 8 is sleeved with a limiting rod 7. Six limiting holes 6 matching the limiting rod 7 are provided at the top and bottom of the right side of the front face of the template 1. A cam 13 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 9. A matching push plate 16 is provided on the inner side of the cam 13. Slide blocks 18 are provided at both ends of the front and back of the push plate 16. Slide grooves 15 matching the slide blocks 18 are provided at both ends of the front and back of the inner cavity of the movable groove 10. Springs 11 are provided at the connection between the two ends of the inner side of the push plate 16 and the movable groove 10. A clamping rod 12 is provided on the inner side of the push plate 16. The inner side of the clamping rod 12 passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping groove 17 and the clamping hole 4 on the clamping block 3. When the utility model needs to install the template 1 and the template 2 2 together, firstly, the block 3 on the template 2 2 is clamped in the clamping groove 17 in the template 1 for preliminary clamping, and then the rotating plate 8 is rotated, and the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 8, and the rotating shaft 14 and the movable shaft 5 assist the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the cam 13 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 9. When the cam 13 contacts the push plate 16, the push plate 16 moves inward, and the slide groove 15 and the slider 18 in the movable groove 10 cooperate with the push plate 16 to move inward, and the spring 11 is squeezed inward by the push plate 16, and the clamping rod 12 is driven inward by the push plate 16. When the clamping rod 12 moves to the clamping hole 4 in the block 3, it can be clamped. When template 1 and template 2 are fixed, the limiting rod 7 is inserted into the rotating plate 8 at this time, and the rotating plate 8 can be limited by the limiting rod 7 and the limiting hole 6. When template 1 and template 2 need to be disassembled, the limiting rod 7 is first taken out from the rotating plate 8 and the limiting hole 6. At this time, the rotating plate 8 is reversed, and the cam 13 is reversed by the rotating plate 8. When the cam 13 does not contact the push plate 16, the push plate 16 is driven to move outward by the inertia of the spring 11, and the locking rod 12 is driven to move outward by the push plate 16. When the locking rod 12 moves out of the locking hole 4 in the locking block 3, the template 2 2 is moved. When the locking block 3 on the template 2 2 moves out of the locking groove 17 in the template 1, the template 1 and the template can be disassembled.

[0025] Fifteen anti-skid threads are provided on the surface of the rotating plate 8, and the fifteen anti-skid threads are of the same size. The utility model can prevent the rotating plate 8 from slipping through the anti-skid threads, thereby preventing the user from falling off during use.

[0026] Six limiting holes 6 are provided around the movable shaft 5 , and the six limiting holes 6 are provided in a ring shape around the center point of the movable shaft 5 .

[0027] The bottom of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the connection point of the clamping rod 12 by welding, and the outer side of the clamping rod 12 is located at the center of the inner side of the push plate 16 .

[0028] The clamping hole 4 formed in the clamping block 3 is aligned with the center point of the clamping rod 12 , and the surface of the clamping rod 12 is in close contact with the clamping hole 4 .

[0029] The two ends of the inner side of the push plate 16 are fixedly connected to the connection points of the spring 11 by welding, and the two springs 11 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the push plate 16 .

[0030] When using the utility model: when it is necessary to install template 1 and template 2 together, firstly, the block 3 on template 2 2 is clamped into the clamping groove 17 in template 1 for preliminary clamping, then the rotating plate 8 is rotated, and the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 8, and the rotating shaft 14 and the movable shaft 5 assist the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the rotating rod 9 drives the cam 13 to rotate, and when the cam 13 contacts the push plate 16, the push plate 16 moves inward, and the slide groove 15 and the slider 18 in the movable groove 10 cooperate with the push plate 16 to move inward, and the spring 11 is squeezed inward by the push plate 16, and the clamping rod 12 is driven inward by the push plate 16, and when the clamping rod 12 moves to the clamping hole 4 in the block 3, it can be Fix template 1 and template 2, and then insert the limiting rod 7 into the rotating plate 8. The rotating plate 8 can be limited by the limiting rod 7 and the limiting hole 6. When it is necessary to disassemble template 1 and template 2, first take out the limiting rod 7 from the rotating plate 8 and the limiting hole 6. At this time, reverse the rotating plate 8, and drive the cam 13 to reverse through the rotating plate 8. When the cam 13 does not contact the push plate 16, the push plate 16 is driven to move outward by the inertia of the spring 11, and the locking rod 12 is driven to move outward by the push plate 16. When the locking rod 12 moves out of the locking hole 4 in the locking block 3, move template 2. When the locking block 3 on template 2 moves out of the locking groove 17 in template 1, template 1 and the template can be disassembled.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a template 1 (1), characterized in that: A template 2 (2) is provided on the right side of the template 1 (1), a slot (17) is provided on the top and bottom of the right side of the template 1 (1), a block (3) is provided on the top and bottom of the left side of the template 2 (2), and the block (3) is engaged with the inner cavity of the slot (17), a clamping hole (4) is provided on the outer side of the block (3), a movable slot (10) is provided on the top and bottom of the right side of the template 1 (1), and the movable slot (10) is located on the outer side of the slot (17), a rotating shaft (14) is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the movable slot (10), and a rotating rod (9) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating shaft (14), one end of the rotating rod (9) passes through and extends to the front side of the template 1 (1), a movable shaft (5) is sleeved on the top and bottom of the right side of the front side of the template 1 (1), and the inner cavity of the movable shaft (5) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (9), and the rotating rod A rotating plate (8) is provided at one end of (9), and a limiting rod (7) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the rotating plate (8). Six limiting holes (6) matching the limiting rod (7) are provided at the top and bottom of the right side of the front face of the template (1). A cam (13) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (9). A matching push plate (16) is provided on the inner side of the cam (13). Slide blocks (18) are provided at both ends of the front and back faces of the push plate (16). Slide grooves (15) matching the slide blocks (18) are provided at both ends of the front and back faces of the inner cavity of the movable groove (10). Springs (11) are provided at the connection between the two ends of the inner side of the push plate (16) and the movable groove (10). A clamping rod (12) is provided on the inner side of the push plate (16). The inner side of the clamping rod (12) passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping groove (17) to be clamped with the clamping hole (4) on the clamping block (3).

2. The building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the rotating plate (8) is provided with fifteen anti-slip threads, and the fifteen anti-slip threads are of the same size.

3. The building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: Six limiting holes (6) are provided around the movable shaft (5), and the six limiting holes (6) are provided in a ring shape with respect to the center point of the movable shaft (5).

4. The building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the connection point of the clamping rod (12) by welding, and the outer side of the clamping rod (12) is located at the center of the inner side of the push plate (16).

5. The building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping hole (4) formed in the clamping block (3) is consistent with the center point of the clamping rod (12), and the surface of the clamping rod (12) is in close contact with the clamping hole (4).

6. The building installation template that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two ends of the inner side of the push plate (16) are fixedly connected to the connection points of the spring (11) by welding, and the two springs (11) are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner with respect to the push plate (16).