Narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen

By designing the display area, binding area and cutting area on the lower substrate of the LCD screen and placing the quick check point in the cutting area, the problem of the wide frame of the LCD screen is solved, and a narrower bezel and a higher screen-to-body ratio are achieved.

CN222784652UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22TRULY OPTO ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421628432.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to make the frame of the LCD screen narrower, thereby increasing the screen-to-body ratio.

Method used

By designing the structure of the lower substrate, it includes a display area, a binding area and a cutting area, the quick inspection point is located in the cutting area, and is used for testing and cutting before cutting of the lower substrate, thereby shortening the lower frame size of the lower substrate.

Benefits of technology

The frame of the LCD screen is narrower, which increases the screen-to-body ratio without affecting the functional test of the lower substrate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a narrow frame liquid crystal display screen which comprises a lower polaroid, a lower substrate, an upper substrate, an upper polaroid and a cover plate which are sequentially arranged in an overlapped mode from bottom to top, the lower substrate is longer than the upper substrate and extends outwards to form a step, a driving IC, an FPC and a fast detection point are bound on the upper surface of the lower substrate located at the position of the step, and the fast detection point is arranged on the upper surface of the lower substrate. The lower substrate comprises a display area, a binding area and a cutting area, the binding area is arranged on the bottom side of the display area, one part of the cutting area is located at the bottom of the binding area, the other part of the cutting area is located at the top of the display area, the driving IC and the FPC are located in the binding area, and the quick detection point is located in the cutting area. Before cutting, the lower substrate is subjected to fast detection testing, if the testing is normal, the lower substrate is cut, at the moment, a fast detection point cuts off a cutting area along with the proceeding of a cutting station, and the fast detection point part is separated out along with the cutting area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, and more specifically to a narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen. Background Art

[0002] TFT display screens not only have good display effects but also are economical, especially in consumer smart watches, smart bracelets, smart homes, electronic cigarette products and other wider applications. Due to its structure or assembly requirements, TFT display screens have a part of the border area that cannot be displayed at the edge. The existence of the border will reduce the visual effect of the entire display screen, especially the larger the border area, the worse the visual effect. Therefore, narrow borders or even borderless visual effects have become the mainstream trend of high-quality display screens. Therefore, TFT smart watch projects are now based on GIP design as the mainstream. In order to pursue a better full-screen effect, manufacturers are constantly improving the GIP design structure to make the design more in line with market demand. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to make the frame of the liquid crystal display screen narrower, thereby increasing the screen-to-body ratio.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a narrow-frame liquid crystal display, which includes a lower polarizer, a lower substrate, an upper substrate, an upper polarizer and a cover plate stacked in sequence from bottom to top, the lower substrate is longer than the upper substrate and extends outward to form a step, the upper surface of the lower substrate located at the step is bound with a driver IC, an FPC and a quick check point, the lower substrate includes a display area, a binding area and a cutting area, the binding area is arranged on the bottom side of the display area, a part of the cutting area is located at the bottom of the binding area, and the other part of the cutting area is located at the top of the display area, the driver IC and the FPC are located in the binding area, and the quick check point is located in the cutting area.

[0006] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display provided by the present invention, the distance between the edge of the binding area and the bottom of the display area is 3.08 mm.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the narrow-border LCD display provided by the utility model, an anti-fall plate is arranged above the cover plate, and an ink layer is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate located in the non-visible area, and the cover plate and the anti-fall plate are fixed by an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer completely covers the ink layer and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate.

[0008] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display provided by the utility model, the thickness of the ink layer is 8 μm to 15 μm.

[0009] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display provided by the utility model, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 50 μm.

[0010] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen provided by the present invention, the thickness of the anti-fall plate is 5 mm to 10 mm.

[0011] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen provided by the utility model, the thickness of the cover plate is 3 mm to 5 mm.

[0012] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen provided by the utility model, the upper surface of the anti-fall plate is covered with an anti-fingerprint film layer.

[0013] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display provided by the utility model, a color conversion layer is provided on the upper surface of the anti-fingerprint film layer located in the non-display area.

[0014] As a preferred implementation of the narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen provided by the present invention, the hardness of the anti-fall plate is greater than the hardness of the cover plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The function of the quick check point is to test the lower substrate directly through the quick check point after the lower substrate is cleaned and thinned, so as to pick out defective products and prevent the defective products of the lower substrate from being left to the next post, thereby reducing material consumption and loss. In addition, the quick check point is only used before the lower substrate is cut and will not be used again afterwards. Therefore, the quick check point is designed in the cutting area, that is, before cutting, the lower substrate is first subjected to a quick check test. If the test is normal, the lower substrate is cut. At this time, the quick check point is cut off along with the cutting post, and the quick check point part is separated along with the cutting area. In this way, the lower frame of the lower substrate will be greatly shortened. Therefore, this structural design will not affect the functional test of the lower substrate and can also greatly shorten the frame size of the lower frame of the lower substrate, thereby making the frame of the LCD screen narrower, thereby increasing the screen-to-body ratio. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the present application, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the lower and upper substrates.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2.

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] Lower polarizer 1; lower substrate 2; upper substrate 3; upper polarizer 4; cover plate 5; driver IC 6; FPC 7; quick check point 8; display area 100; binding area 200; cutting area 300;

[0023] Anti-fall plate 9; ink layer 10; adhesive layer 11; optical glue 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] The utility model provides a narrow-frame liquid crystal display screen, which comprises a lower polarizer, a lower substrate, an upper substrate, an upper polarizer and a cover plate which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, wherein the lower substrate is longer than the upper substrate and extends outward to form a step, and a driver IC, an FPC and a quick-check point are bound to the upper surface of the lower substrate located at the step, and the lower substrate comprises a display area, a binding area and a cutting area, wherein the binding area is arranged at the bottom side of the display area, a part of the cutting area is located at the bottom of the binding area, and another part of the cutting area is located at the top of the display area, the driver IC and the FPC are located in the binding area, and the quick-check point is located in the cutting area.

[0028] The function of the quick check point is to test the lower substrate directly through the quick check point after the lower substrate is cleaned and thinned, so as to pick out defective products and prevent the defective products of the lower substrate from being left to the next post, thereby reducing material consumption and loss. In addition, the quick check point is only used before the lower substrate is cut and will not be used again afterwards. Therefore, the quick check point is designed in the cutting area, that is, before cutting, the lower substrate is first subjected to a quick check test. If the test is normal, the lower substrate is cut. At this time, the quick check point is cut off along with the cutting post, and the quick check point part is separated along with the cutting area. In this way, the lower frame of the lower substrate will be greatly shortened. Therefore, this structural design will not affect the functional test of the lower substrate and can also greatly shorten the frame size of the lower frame of the lower substrate, thereby making the frame of the LCD screen narrower, thereby increasing the screen-to-body ratio.

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, is a narrow-frame liquid crystal display provided by the utility model, which includes a lower polarizer 1, a lower substrate 2, an upper substrate 3, an upper polarizer 4 and a cover plate 5 which are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, the lower substrate 2 is longer than the upper substrate 3 and extends outward to form a step, the upper surface of the lower substrate 2 located at the step is bound with a driver IC 6, an FPC 7 and a quick check point 8, the lower substrate 2 includes a display area 100, a binding area 200 and a cutting area 300, the display area 100 is located in the middle part, the binding area 200 is arranged on the bottom side of the display area 100, a part of the cutting area 300 is located at the bottom of the binding area 200, and the other part of the cutting area 300 is located at the top of the display area 100, the driver IC 6 and the FPC 7 are located in the binding area 200, and the quick check point 8 is located in the cutting area 300. The function of the quick inspection point 8 is to test the lower substrate 2 directly through the quick inspection point 8 after the lower substrate 2 is cleaned and thinned, so as to pick out defective products and prevent the defective products of the lower substrate 2 from being left to the next position, thereby reducing material consumption and loss. In addition, the quick inspection point 8 is only used before the lower substrate 2 is cut and will not be used again afterwards. Therefore, the quick inspection point 8 is designed in the cutting area 300, that is, before cutting, the lower substrate 2 is first subjected to a quick inspection test. If the test is normal, the lower substrate 2 is cut. At this time, the quick inspection point 8 cuts off the cutting area 300 as the cutting position proceeds, and the quick inspection point 8 is partially separated along with the cutting area 300. In this way, the lower frame of the lower substrate 2 will be greatly shortened. Therefore, this structural design will not affect the functional test of the lower substrate 2, and can also greatly shorten the frame size of the lower frame of the lower substrate 2, thereby making the frame of the LCD screen narrower, thereby increasing the screen-to-body ratio.

[0031] Furthermore, under this structure, the distance between the edge of the binding area 200 and the bottom of the display area 100 can be as short as 3.08 mm, which greatly shortens the frame size of the lower frame of the lower substrate 2, thereby making the frame of the LCD screen narrower and increasing the screen-to-body ratio.

[0032] See also Figure 3As a further optimization scheme of Example 1, in this embodiment, an anti-fall plate 9 is arranged above the cover plate 5, and an ink layer 10 is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 9 in the non-visible area. The cover plate 5 and the anti-fall plate 9 are fixed by an adhesive layer 11, and the adhesive layer 11 completely covers the ink layer 10 and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 9. Since there is another layer of anti-fall plate 9 above the cover plate 5, and the adhesive layer 11 is printed on the back of the anti-fall plate 9, it covers the ink layer 10 in the non-visible area and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 9 in the visible area, fills the ink step difference, and does not cause the phenomenon of laminating bubbles and edge yellow spots. The cover plate 5 can be fully laminated with the upper polarizer 4 through the optical glue 12. Since the cover plate 5 is not provided with an ink layer 10, it will not cause the phenomenon of laminating bubbles and edge yellow spots, thereby avoiding the display abnormality of the liquid crystal display module, thereby reducing the probability of defective products in the liquid crystal display module, and the production and manufacturing costs of the liquid crystal display module will also be greatly reduced.

[0033] And when the anti-fall plate 9 is impacted by external force, the anti-fall plate 9 will break first. Due to the buffering effect of the adhesive layer 11, the cover plate 5 is not easy to break, so the cover plate 5 and the main screen can be well protected. When the anti-fall plate 9 is broken, the anti-fall plate 9 can be easily peeled off, and only a new anti-fall plate 9 needs to be replaced. There is no need to replace the entire LCD display module, thereby greatly reducing the maintenance cost of the LCD display module, thereby improving the product competitiveness of the LCD display module, so as to meet the company's growing quality requirements.

[0034] Further, the thickness of the ink layer 10 is 8 μm to 15 μm.

[0035] Furthermore, the thickness of the adhesive layer 11 is 50 μm.

[0036] Furthermore, the thickness of the anti-fall plate 9 is 5 mm to 10 mm, and the thickness of the cover plate 5 is 3 mm to 5 mm.

[0037] Furthermore, the upper surface of the anti-fall plate 9 is covered with an anti-fingerprint film layer to prevent user fingerprints from remaining on the anti-fall plate 9 and enhance the aesthetics.

[0038] Furthermore, a color conversion layer is provided on the upper surface of the anti-fingerprint film layer located in the non-display area 100 to further enhance the aesthetics of the product.

[0039] Furthermore, the hardness of the anti-fall plate 9 is greater than the hardness of the cover plate 5 to enhance the protection effect.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A narrow-frame liquid crystal display, characterized in that: It includes a lower polarizer, a lower substrate, an upper substrate, an upper polarizer and a cover plate which are stacked in sequence from bottom to top. The lower substrate is longer than the upper substrate and extends outward to form a step. The upper surface of the lower substrate located at the step is bound with a driver IC, an FPC and a quick check point. The lower substrate includes a display area, a binding area and a cutting area. The binding area is arranged on the bottom side of the display area, a part of the cutting area is located at the bottom of the binding area, and the other part of the cutting area is located at the top of the display area. The driver IC and the FPC are located in the binding area, and the quick check point is located in the cutting area.

2. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the edge of the binding area and the bottom of the display area is 3.08 mm.

3. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-fall plate is arranged above the cover plate, and an ink layer is arranged on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate located in the non-visible area. The cover plate and the anti-fall plate are fixed by an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer completely covers the ink layer and the lower surface of the anti-fall plate.

4. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ink layer has a thickness of 8 μm to 15 μm.

5. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the adhesive layer is 50 μm.

6. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the anti-fall plate is 5mm to 10mm.

7. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thickness of the cover plate is 3 mm to 5 mm.

8. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the anti-fall plate is covered with an anti-fingerprint film layer.

9. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 8, characterized in that: A color conversion layer is arranged on the upper surface of the anti-fingerprint film layer located in the non-display area.

10. The narrow-frame liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hardness of the anti-fall plate is greater than the hardness of the cover plate.