Plum blossom contact assembling device
By designing the plum blossom contact assembly device, using the motor drive adjustment block and connecting rod system, the automatic and uniform installation of the annular spring is achieved, which solves the problems of low installation efficiency and uneven force loading of the annular spring in the prior art, and improves the assembly efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421611564.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the annular spring installation process of plum blossom contacts requires manual expansion and installation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, low efficiency, and cannot ensure that all contacts are subjected to uniform stress, resulting in the risk of misalignment of contacts and affecting product quality.
A plum contact assembly device is designed, including a base, column, lifting plate and assembly pipe. The adjusting block and connecting rod system are driven by the motor to drive the support plate to unfold and evenly unfold the ring spring to achieve automatic installation.
The rapid and uniform installation of the annular spring is achieved, the assembly efficiency and quality is improved, the time and effort of manual operation are reduced, and the risk of misalignment is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222785182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plum blossom contact assembly, in particular to a plum blossom contact assembly device. Background Art
[0002] The plum blossom contact is widely used in high-voltage vacuum circuit breakers, center cabinets, trolleys and other equipment. As an important primary conductive part, the plum blossom contact is made of a non-magnetic stainless steel ring tension spring tied to a contact finger ring. The contact finger ring is composed of a contact finger seat and multiple silver-plated copper contact pieces arranged along its ring. A contact finger groove for fixing the tension spring is provided on the contact piece. A clamp matching the clamping head on the contact arm of the equipment is provided on the inner side of the contact finger seat. The plum blossom contact is mounted on the contact arm through the clamping head. Its commonly used capacities are mainly 630A, 1250A, 1600A, 2000A, 3150A, and 4000A. The vacuum circuit breaker maintenance standard requires that the contact finger should not be overheated, melted, discolored, etc. When the switch is in the working position, the insertion depth of the finger-shaped moving contact should not be less than 15mm, and the pressure of each contact finger should be 70N~100N.
[0003] In the existing production and processing of plum blossom contacts, it is necessary to install an annular spring onto the outer periphery of the contact piece. If this process is completed manually, on the one hand, the annular spring needs to be stretched out, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient; on the other hand, during the installation of the spring, it cannot be guaranteed that all contacts are evenly stressed, which may cause the risk of contact dislocation and affect product quality. Therefore, a plum blossom contact assembly device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a plum blossom contact assembly device, which solves the following problems: in the existing production and processing of plum blossom contacts, it is necessary to install an annular spring sleeve on the outer periphery of the contact piece. If this process is completed manually, on the one hand, the annular spring needs to be stretched out, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient; on the other hand, during the installation of the spring, it is impossible to ensure that all contacts are subjected to uniform force, which may cause the risk of contact misalignment and affect product quality.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a plum blossom contact assembly device, including a base, a column, a lifting plate and an assembly tube, the column is vertically installed on the top side of the base, and a slide groove is longitudinally opened on the side wall of the column, an adjustment plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, the end of the adjustment plate extends to the outside of the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, a motor is installed on the top of the lifting plate and the power output end of the motor extends to the bottom of the lifting plate and is connected to an adjusting rod, the assembly tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate and is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting rod, and the lower end of the assembly tube adopts a rotating shaft with four support plates, the support plate is an arc-shaped structure and the four support plates form a conical annular spring support mechanism.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a threaded structure is provided on the surface of the adjusting rod and an adjusting block is connected via the threaded structure, four connecting shafts are provided on the outer wall of the adjusting block and a connecting rod is rotatably connected via the connecting shafts, a connecting plate is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the support plate and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting ring is also sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod, a connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the limiting ring, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly tube, a connecting tube is vertically installed on the top of the connecting rod, an air guide hose is installed on the bottom of the connecting rod and the upper end of the air guide hose is connected to the connecting tube, an airbag strip is installed on the outer wall of the support plate and the airbag strip is connected to the air guide hose.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an electric push rod and an air pump are also provided on the top of the column, the telescopic end of the electric push rod extends into the interior of the column and is connected to the adjustment plate, an air guide ring and an air guide plate are installed on the top of the adjustment plate, one end of the air guide plate is connected to the air guide ring and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe, a telescopic hose is connected to the gas output end of the air pump, and the end of the telescopic hose extends into the interior of the column and is connected to the air guide ring.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an assembly ring is provided at the top of the base and below the assembly tube, an assembly groove is formed in the middle of the assembly ring, positioning rings are respectively installed on both sides of the assembly ring, and a positioning column is vertically provided on the top of the base and the positioning column is connected to the positioning ring.
[0010] The utility model provides a plum blossom contact assembly device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The utility model places the plum blossom contact to be assembled in an assembly ring, and the annular spring is sleeved outside the annular spring supporting mechanism at the lower end of the assembly tube. The annular spring is limited by inflating the airbag strip, and the internal adjustment block is driven to move after the motor is started. The adjustment block supports the support plate through the connecting rod. After the support plate is unfolded, the four support plates drive the annular springs at the same time to achieve the effect of uniform unfolding, and the support plate is moved to the outside of the plum blossom contact. After the airbag strip is deflated, the annular spring can be pushed to the outside of the plum blossom contact, so as to achieve the effect of rapid assembly and improve the quality of assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is an external structural diagram of the plum blossom contact assembly device of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of the assembly pipe of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3This is a diagram of the internal structure of the column described in the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. base; 2. column; 3. slide; 4. air pump; 5. electric push rod; 6. air guide plate; 7. motor; 8. lifting plate; 9. assembly tube; 10. positioning column; 11. assembly ring; 12. positioning ring; 13. connecting tube; 14. limiting ring; 15. air guide hose; 16. connecting shaft; 17. support plate; 18. connecting rod; 19. connecting plate; 20. air bag strip; 21. threaded structure; 22. rotating shaft; 23. adjusting block; 24. connecting rod; 25. adjusting rod; 26. adjusting plate; 27. telescopic hose; 28. air guide ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model embodiment provides a technical solution: a plum blossom contact assembly device, including a base 1, a column 2, a lifting plate 8 and an assembly tube 9, the column 2 is vertically installed on the top side of the base 1, and a slide groove 3 is longitudinally opened on the side wall of the column 2. An adjusting plate 26 is slidably connected in the slide groove 3, and the end of the adjusting plate 26 extends to the outside of the slide groove 3 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8. A motor 7 is installed on the top of the lifting plate 8 and the power output end of the motor 7 extends to the bottom of the lifting plate 8 and is connected to an adjusting rod 25. The assembly tube 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 8 and is sleeved outside the adjusting rod 25. The lower end of the assembly tube 9 adopts a rotating shaft 22 to have four support plates 17, the support plate 17 is an arc structure and the four support plates 17 form a conical annular spring support mechanism, the annular spring support mechanism can support the annular spring, and the annular spring support is convenient to be sleeved on the plum blossom contact after unfolding.
[0018] As a further improvement, a threaded structure 21 is provided on the surface of the adjusting rod 25 and an adjusting block 23 is connected via the threaded structure 21; four connecting shafts 16 are provided on the outer wall of the adjusting block 23 and a connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected via the connecting shaft 16; a connecting plate 19 is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the support plate 17 and the connecting plate 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 18; when the adjusting rod 25 rotates, the adjusting block 23 is driven to move.
[0019] As a further improvement, a limiting ring 14 is also sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod 25, which has a limiting effect on the adjusting rod 25, making its rotation more stable. A connecting rod 24 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting ring 14, and the end of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly tube 9. A connecting tube 13 is vertically installed on the top of the connecting rod 24, and an air guide hose 15 is installed on the bottom of the connecting rod 24 and the upper end of the air guide hose 15 is connected to the connecting tube 13. An airbag strip 20 is installed on the outer wall of the support plate 17 and the airbag strip 20 is connected to the air guide hose 15, and air is introduced into the airbag strip 20 through the connecting tube 13.
[0020] As a further improvement, an electric push rod 5 and an air pump 4 are also provided on the top of the column 2. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 extends to the inside of the column 2 and is connected to the adjustment plate 26. An air guide ring 28 and an air guide plate 6 are installed on the top of the adjustment plate 26. One end of the air guide plate 6 is connected to the air guide ring 28 and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe 13. A telescopic hose 27 is connected to the gas output end of the air pump 4. The end of the telescopic hose 27 extends to the inside of the column 2 and is connected to the air guide ring 28. The electric push rod 5 drives the adjustment plate 26 to vertically move, and the air pump 4 supplies air to the airbag strip 20.
[0021] As a further improvement, an assembly ring 11 is provided at the top of the base 1 and below the assembly tube 9, an assembly groove is formed in the middle of the assembly ring 11, positioning rings 12 are respectively installed on both sides of the assembly ring 11, a positioning column 10 is vertically provided at the top of the base 1 and the positioning column 10 is connected to the positioning ring 12, and the assembly ring 11 can be disassembled to facilitate replacement of assembly rings 11 with different inner diameters.
[0022] Working principle: select a suitable assembly ring 11, put the positioning rings 12 on both sides of the assembly ring 11 on the positioning column 10, place the plum blossom contact to be assembled in the assembly ring 11, and the annular spring is sleeved outside the annular spring support mechanism at the lower end of the assembly tube 9. After starting the air pump 4, the gas is introduced into the telescopic hose 27, and then the air is introduced into the airbag strip 20 through the telescopic hose 27, the air guide ring 28, the air guide plate 6 and the air guide hose 15. After the airbag strip 20 is inflated, the annular spring is limited. After starting the motor 7, the adjusting rod 25 is driven to rotate, and the adjusting block 23 moves downward under the action of the rotating thread. The adjusting block 23 pushes the support plate 17 through the connecting rod 18. After the four support plates 17 are unfolded at the same time, the annular spring is driven. After the annular spring expands, the electric push rod 5 is started, and the electric push rod 5 drives the lifting plate 8 to move downward until the support plate 17 is located outside the plum blossom contact. After the airbag strip 20 is deflated, the annular spring can be pushed to the outside of the plum blossom contact to complete the assembly.
[0023] The utility model includes 1, base; 2, column; 3, slide; 4, air pump; 5, electric push rod; 6, air guide plate; 7, motor; 8, lifting plate; 9, assembly tube; 10, positioning column; 11, assembly ring; 12, positioning ring; 13, connecting tube; 14, limiting ring; 15, air guide hose; 16, connecting shaft; 17, support plate; 18, connecting rod; 19, connecting plate; 20, air bag strip; 21, threaded structure; 22, rotating shaft; 23, adjusting block; 24, connecting rod; 25, adjusting rod; 26, adjusting plate; 27, telescopic hose; 28, air guide ring, and the components are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. The utility model solves the problem that in the existing production and processing of plum blossom contacts, the annular spring needs to be installed on the outer periphery of the contact piece. If this process is done by people The work is completed. On the one hand, the annular spring needs to be stretched, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient; on the other hand, during the installation of the spring, it is impossible to ensure that all contacts are evenly stressed, which may cause the risk of contact misalignment and affect product quality. The utility model combines the above-mentioned components with each other. The utility model places the plum blossom contact to be assembled in the assembly ring 11, and the annular spring is sleeved outside the annular spring support mechanism at the lower end of the assembly tube 9. The annular spring is limited by inflating the airbag strip 20. After starting the motor 7, the internal adjustment block 23 is driven to move. The adjustment block 23 supports the support plate 17 through the connecting rod 18. After the support plate 17 is unfolded, the four support plates 17 simultaneously drive the annular spring to achieve a uniform expansion effect, and move the support plate 17 to the outside of the plum blossom contact. After the airbag strip 20 is deflated, the annular spring can be pushed to the outside of the plum blossom contact, so as to achieve the effect of rapid assembly and improve the quality of assembly.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A plum blossom contact assembly device, comprising a base (1), a column (2), a lifting plate (8) and an assembly tube (9), characterized in that: The column (2) is vertically mounted on one side of the top of the base (1); a slide groove (3) is longitudinally opened on the side wall of the column (2); an adjustment plate (26) is slidably connected in the slide groove (3); an end of the adjustment plate (26) extends out of the slide groove (3) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (8); a motor (7) is mounted on the top of the lifting plate (8); a power output end of the motor (7) extends below the lifting plate (8) and is connected to an adjustment rod (25); the assembly tube (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (8) and sleeved outside the adjustment rod (25); a rotating shaft (22) is used at the lower end of the assembly tube (9) to have four support plates (17); the support plates (17) are in an arc-shaped structure and the four support plates (17) form a conical annular spring support mechanism.
2. A plum blossom contact assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting rod (25) is provided with a threaded structure (21) and is connected to an adjusting block (23) via the threaded structure (21); four connecting shafts (16) are provided on the outer wall of the adjusting block (23) and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (18) via the connecting shafts (16); a connecting plate (19) is installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the support plate (17) and the connecting plate (19) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (18).
3. A plum blossom contact assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting rod (25) is also sleeved with a limiting ring (14); a connecting rod (24) is mounted on the outer wall of the limiting ring (14); the end of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly tube (9); a connecting tube (13) is vertically mounted on the top of the connecting rod (24); an air guide hose (15) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod (24); and the upper end of the air guide hose (15) is connected to the connecting tube (13); an air bag strip (20) is mounted on the outer wall of the support plate (17); and the air bag strip (20) is connected to the air guide hose (15).
4. A plum blossom contact assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (5) and an air pump (4) are also provided on the top of the column (2); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (5) extends into the interior of the column (2) and is connected to the adjustment plate (26); an air guide ring (28) and an air guide plate (6) are installed on the top of the adjustment plate (26); one end of the air guide plate (6) is connected to the air guide ring (28) and the other end is connected to the connecting pipe (13); a telescopic hose (27) is connected to the gas output end of the air pump (4); the end of the telescopic hose (27) extends into the interior of the column (2) and is connected to the air guide ring (28).
5. The plum blossom contact assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly ring (11) is provided at the top of the base (1) and below the assembly tube (9); an assembly groove is formed in the middle of the assembly ring (11); positioning rings (12) are respectively installed on both sides of the assembly ring (11); and a positioning column (10) is vertically provided at the top of the base (1), and the positioning column (10) is connected to the positioning ring (12).