PCB (Printed Circuit Board) fixing table with pseudo soldering prevention function
By designing a PCB board fixing table with anti-fix welding function, using the mutual cooperation between the adjustment mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the problem of difficult to accurately control the clamping force in the prior art is solved, and stable clamping and fine-tuning of the PCB board is achieved, thereby avoiding breakage and dummy welding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421374312.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the clamping plate clamps two PCB plates, excessive clamping force may cause the PCB plate to break, and too small clamping force may lead to dummy welding, and it is difficult to accurately control the magnitude of the clamping force.
A PCB board fixing table with anti-fix welding function is designed, and the adjustment mechanism and the clamping mechanism are used to cooperate with each other. Through the design of control slot plates, slot blocks, clamping mechanisms and other components, stable clamping and fine adjustment of the PCB board is achieved.
Through this design, the applicability and stability of the clamping mechanism are improved, the PCB board breakage and dummy welding are avoided, and the accuracy and reliability of the welding process are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222786133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board retention, in particular to a PCB board fixing platform with a function of preventing false soldering. Background Art
[0002] PCB (Printed Circuit Board) is a basic board that connects electronic components electrically and mechanically.
[0003] The PCB boards used in some existing lithium battery temperature sensing components need to be changed due to the different specifications of lithium batteries, and the specifications of the PCB boards need to be changed. The PCB can be increased by welding electronic components to each other. In the process of directly clamping two PCB boards with a clamping plate for welding, if the clamping force is too large during the clamping of the two PCB boards, the PCB boards may be broken and lost, while if the clamping force is too small, cold solder joints may occur during the welding process, which makes it impossible for the staff to accurately control the size of the clamping force. To a certain extent, it has certain inapplicability and instability, and has certain technical defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. In the process of directly clamping two PCB boards for welding by a clamping plate, if the clamping force of the clamping plate is too large, the PCB boards may be broken and lost, while if the clamping force is too small, cold solder joints may occur during the welding process. A PCB board fixing table with a cold solder joint prevention function is provided.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a PCB board fixing platform with anti-false soldering function, comprising: an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a control slot plate, the inner wall of the control slot plate is slidably connected to the bottom of two card slot blocks, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the two card slot blocks, the clamping mechanism comprises a buckle block, the bottom of the buckle block is fixedly connected to the top of the card slot block, the two sides of the buckle block are fixedly connected to one side of the pin rod seat, the inner walls of the two pin rod seats are rotatably connected to one end of the rocker, and the other end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the two sides of the bidirectional pin rod block, the outer surface of the bidirectional pin rod block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the clamp plate, and the outer surface of the clamp plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cushion block, the inner wall of the bidirectional pin rod block is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting pressure block, and the other end of the limiting pressure block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the limiting groove is opened in the middle part of the buckle block, one side of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a spring member, and the other end of the spring member is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the limiting pressure block.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a rotation groove is opened on one side of the position control slot plate, and the inner wall of the rotation groove is slidably and rotationally connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0007] As a preferred implementation, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the two slot blocks, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, a fixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the position control slot plate, and the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the position control slot plate.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, mounting holes are provided on four sides of the mounting plate.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the inner wall of the mounting hole is snap-connected to the outer surface of the external bolt.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model cooperates with each other between the arranged adjustment mechanism and the clamping mechanism, and displaces when the two card slot blocks arranged in the control slot plate cooperate with the two-way threaded rod to rotate, thereby jointly displacing the rotary handle connected to the card slot block, so that the pin rod seat arranged on the buckle block cooperates with the connection between the rocker and the two-way pin rod block, so that the pad block on the clamping plate connected to the two-way pin rod block clamps the two PCB boards, and in the clamping process, the force of the two-way pin rod block is transmitted to the limit pressure block and to the spring member connected in the limit groove opened in the buckle block, so that fine adjustment is performed through the relative action force of the spring member, so that fine adjustment operation can be performed while maintaining the locking effect, thereby improving the applicability and stability of the mechanism to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a PCB board fixing platform with a function of preventing false solder joints.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the fixing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of some components of the PCB board fixing platform with the function of preventing false solder joints in the cross-section state.
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the adjustment mechanism components and the clamping mechanism of a PCB board fixing platform with a function of preventing false solder joints.
[0016] Figure 4The utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external overall structure of a clamping mechanism of a PCB board fixing platform with a function of preventing false solder joints, in a cross-sectional state.
[0017] Legend:
[0018] 1. Fixing mechanism; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Mounting hole;
[0019] 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Position control slot plate; 22. Bidirectional threaded rod; 23. Rotary handle; 24. Slot block;
[0020] 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Buckle block; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Spring member; 34. Limiting pressure block; 35. Pin rod seat; 36. Rocker; 37. Bidirectional pin rod block; 38. Clamp plate; 39. Pad block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a PCB board fixing table with a function of preventing false soldering, comprising: an adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a position control slot plate 21, the inner wall of the position control slot plate 21 is slidably connected to the bottom of two card slot blocks 24, the tops of the two card slot blocks 24 are provided with a clamping mechanism 3, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a buckle block 31, the bottom of the buckle block 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the card slot block 24, the two sides of the buckle block 31 are fixedly connected to one side of a pin rod seat 35, the inner walls of the two pin rod seats 35 are rotatably connected to one end of a rocker 36, The other end of the rocker arm 36 is rotatably connected to the two sides of the two-way pin block 37, the outer surface of the two-way pin block 37 is fixedly connected to the middle of the splint 38, and the outer surface of the splint 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cushion block 39, the inner wall of the two-way pin block 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting pressure block 34, the other end of the limiting pressure block 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 32, the limiting groove 32 is opened in the middle of the buckle block 31, one side of the limiting groove 32 is fixedly connected with a spring member 33, and the other end of the spring member 33 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the limiting pressure block 34.
[0024] In this embodiment, the setting of the adjustment mechanism 2 can provide stable adjustment and locking functions, and the setting of the clamping mechanism 3 can provide fine-tuning and clamping functions. The two slot blocks 24 can slide in the predetermined slots opened in the control slot plate 21, and the slot blocks 24 provide a fixing function for the buckle block 31, and the buckle block 31 provides a fixing function for the pin rod seat 35. The rod position set on the inner wall of the pin rod seat 35 can allow the connected rocker 36 to rotate within a range, and the other end of the rocker 36 is rotatably connected with the two-way pin rod block 37, and the two-way pin rod block 37 provides a rotatable function, and the two-way pin rod block 37 and the two ends of the pin rod seat 35 are rotatably connected to each other. At this time, when the two-way pin rod block 37 is subjected to pressure, the rocker 36 will be displaced inward and aligned with the pin rod seat The connection between the two-way pin block 35 and the two-way pin block 37 is rotated, and the two-way pin block 37 provides a fixing effect for the clamp plate 38. When the clamp plate 38 is subjected to pressure, the two-way pin block 37 connected to it will be displaced inward, and the clamp plate 38 provides a fixing effect for the cushion block 39. The cushion block 39 is made of a soft rubber material as a whole, which has a certain toughness and a certain viscosity. The limiting pressure block 34 connected to the two-way pin block 37 can slide in the limiting groove 32 opened in the buckle block 31, and the limiting groove 32 opened in the buckle block 31 and the limiting pressure block 34 are connected to each other with a spring member 33. When the limiting pressure block 34 is subjected to pressure from the two-way pin block 37, pressure will be applied to the spring member 33, and the spring member 33 will be deformed when subjected to pressure, and transmit relative force to the limiting pressure block 34.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a rotating groove is provided on one side of the position control slot plate 21, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is slidably and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 22, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to one side of two slot blocks 24, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle 23. A fixing mechanism 1 is provided at the bottom of the position control slot plate 21, and the fixing mechanism 1 includes a mounting plate 11, and the top of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the position control slot plate 21, and mounting holes 12 are provided on four sides of the mounting plate 11, and the inner wall of the mounting hole 12 is snap-connected to the outer surface of the external bolt.
[0027] In this embodiment, the control slot plate 21 can slide and rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 22 connected to it through the rotation groove. During the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 22, because its relative threads are connected to one side of the two slot blocks 24, when it rotates, the two slot blocks 24 will slide in the predetermined slots opened in the control slot plate 21 in relative directions according to the mutually connected thread grooves, and the slot blocks 24 provide a fixed effect for the buckle blocks 31. When the slot blocks 24 slide, the buckle blocks 31 connected to it will be displaced synchronously. The fixing mechanism 1 provided can provide the effect of interconnection with the external pedestal. The mounting plate 11 provides a fixed effect for the control slot plate 21, and the mounting plate 11 can allow the external bolts to be inserted into it through the mounting grooves and prevent displacement through nuts.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, when two PCB boards need to be welded, after marking the welding places of the two PCBs, the mounting holes 12 opened on the mounting plate 11 are engaged with the bolts on the pedestal, and after engaging, they are connected to each other through the bolts. At this time, the two PCB boards are sent into the middle part of the position control slot plate 21. After being sent in, the handle 23 can be rotated. When the handle 23 rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod 22 connected to it will rotate synchronously. When the bidirectional threaded rod 22 rotates, the two slot blocks 24 connected to it will slide in the position control slot plate 21 in relative directions. When the slot blocks 24 slide, the button blocks 31 connected to it will move synchronously. When the two button blocks 31 are relatively displaced, the pads 39 on the clamping plate 38 provided thereon can clamp the two PCB boards and move them toward the middle. When the two-way pin block 37 is subjected to pressure, the rocker 36 connected to it will rotate inward through the pin seat 35 connected to the buckle block 31, and pressure will be applied to the limiting pressure block 34. When the spring member 33 is subjected to pressure transmitted by the limiting pressure block 34 sliding in the limiting groove 32 opened in the buckle block 31, it will be deformed and provide relative force, which will be transmitted to the two-way pin block 37 and the clamping plate 38 connected to it, so that the connection of the PCB board is connected more tightly and more closely.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCB board fixing platform with anti-false solder joint function, characterized in that: include: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a position-controlling slot plate (21), the inner wall of the position-controlling slot plate (21) is slidably connected to the bottom of two card slot blocks (24), the tops of the two card slot blocks (24) are provided with a clamping mechanism (3), the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a buckle-shaped block (31), the bottom of the buckle-shaped block (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the card slot block (24), the two sides of the buckle-shaped block (31) are fixedly connected to one side of a pin rod seat (35), the inner walls of the two pin rod seats (35) are rotatably connected to one end of a rocking lever (36), and the other end of the rocking lever (36) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional pin On both sides of the rod block (37), the outer surface of the bidirectional pin rod block (37) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the clamping plate (38), and the outer surface of the clamping plate (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cushion block (39), the inner wall of the bidirectional pin rod block (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting pressure block (34), and the other end of the limiting pressure block (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (32), the limiting groove (32) is opened in the middle part of the buckle block (31), one side of the limiting groove (32) is fixedly connected with a spring member (33), and the other end of the spring member (33) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the limiting pressure block (34).
2. The PCB board fixing platform with anti-false solder joint function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided on one side of the position control groove plate (21), and the inner wall of the rotation groove is slidably and rotationally connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (22).
3. The PCB board fixing platform with anti-false solder joint function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to one side of two slot blocks (24), and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handle (23).
4. The PCB board fixing platform with anti-false solder joint function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (1) is provided at the bottom of the position control slot plate (21), and the fixing mechanism (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), the top of the mounting plate (11) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the position control slot plate (21).
5. The PCB board fixing platform with anti-false solder joint function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four sides of the mounting plate (11) are provided with mounting holes (12).
6. The PCB board fixing platform with anti-false solder joint function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting hole (12) is snap-connected with the outer surface of the external bolt.