Special small mulching film recycling machine for tobacco field

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special small mulching film recycling machine for a tobacco field, which comprises a frame (1) formed by mutually welding section bars, the frame (1) is integrally of a rectangular frame structure, high fork frames (2) are respectively mounted at four corners of the frame (1), and rollers (3) which can be rotatably connected and matched with the high fork frames (2) are mounted on the high fork frames (2); a rolling frame is installed on the upper top face of the vehicle frame (1) and comprises stand columns (4) fixedly installed at the four corners of the vehicle frame (1), every two stand columns (4) on the same side are connected and fixed into a whole through a cross beam (5), and a first bearing seat (6) is fixedly installed on each cross beam (5). By adopting the design of the high fork frame, the tobacco field planting environment of a high ridge body can be effectively coped with, the structure is simple, the mulching film of the tobacco field can be effectively recycled, the labor cost is reduced, the overall mechanical failure rate is low, and the economic benefit is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to agricultural machinery, and in particular to a small-sized ground film recycling machine specially used for tobacco fields. Background Art

[0002] Since the promotion of tobacco field mulching technology, it has played an important role in tobacco leaf production. However, mulch is a material that is difficult to decompose in the field. Due to the lack of attention to mulch recycling, a large amount of residual film remains in the soil, causing water penetration barriers in the soil and affecting root growth and respiration. Mulch recycling has become an inevitable trend to protect the ecological environment of tobacco fields.

[0003] One reason for the low recovery rate of mulch film is that there is no suitable machinery for mulch film recovery in tobacco fields. Manual recovery is labor-intensive, inefficient and has a low recovery rate. In the Huaihua production area, mulch film is usually removed during the inter-cultivation and soiling period of tobacco plants. Tobacco mulch film has high strength and integrity, which is very conducive to machine recovery. At present, the main difficulty of tobacco field mulch film recovery machines is that the ridges of the tobacco fields are high, and ordinary recovery machines have a small ground clearance and cannot perform cross-row film collection operations. Therefore, inventing an economical and practical small-scale tobacco field mulch film recovery machine suitable for tobacco planting models is of great significance to reducing soil pollution and maintaining the sustainable development of tobacco leaf production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a small-sized ground film recovery machine specially used for tobacco fields, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, it comprises a frame 1 formed by welding profile strips together, the frame 1 as a whole is a rectangular frame structure, high fork frames 2 are respectively installed at the four corners of the frame 1, and the high fork frames 2 are installed with rollers 3 that can be rotatably connected and matched with the high fork frames 2;

[0006] A winding frame is installed on the upper top surface of the frame 1, and the winding frame includes columns 4 fixedly installed at the four corners of the frame 1. The two columns 4 on the same side are connected and fixed into one body by a crossbeam 5. A first bearing seat 6 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam 5. A winding roller 7 that can be rotatably connected and cooperated with the two first bearing seats 6 is installed between the two first bearing seats 6. One end of the winding roller 7 extends out of the first bearing seat 6 and docks with the handle 8.

[0007] A bearing bracket 9 is installed at the head of the cross beam 5, and a second bearing seat 10 is installed on the bearing bracket 9. A first guide roller 11 is installed between the two second bearing seats 10 and is rotatably connected with the first guide rollers 11.

[0008] Guide roller brackets 12 are respectively installed on both sides of the head of the frame 1 , and a second guide roller 13 is installed between the two guide roller brackets 12 .

[0009] Anti-slip frames 14 are concentrically mounted at both ends of the winding roller 7 to prevent the ground film from slipping off.

[0010] A hand push frame 15 is installed at the rear of the frame 1.

[0011] A push rod 16 is provided between the tails of the two cross beams 5 , and both ends of the push rod 16 are fixedly mounted on the columns 4 .

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by adopting the design of the high fork frame, it can effectively cope with the tobacco field planting environment with high ridges, and the structure is simple, it can effectively recycle the ground film of the tobacco field and reduce labor costs, the overall mechanical failure rate is low, and the economic benefits are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1 This specific embodiment is implemented by adopting the following technical scheme, which comprises a frame 1 formed by mutually welding profile strips, the frame 1 as a whole is a rectangular frame structure, and high fork frames 2 are respectively installed at the four corners of the frame 1, and the high fork frames 2 are installed with rollers 3 that can be rotatably connected and matched with the high fork frames 2;

[0017] A winding frame is installed on the upper top surface of the frame 1, and the winding frame includes columns 4 fixedly installed at the four corners of the frame 1. The two columns 4 on the same side are connected and fixed into one body by a crossbeam 5. A first bearing seat 6 is fixedly installed on the crossbeam 5. A winding roller 7 that can be rotatably connected and cooperated with the two first bearing seats 6 is installed between the two first bearing seats 6. One end of the winding roller 7 extends out of the first bearing seat 6 and docks with the handle 8.

[0018] A bearing bracket 9 is installed at the head of the cross beam 5, and a second bearing seat 10 is installed on the bearing bracket 9. A first guide roller 11 is installed between the two second bearing seats 10 and is rotatably connected with the first guide rollers 11.

[0019] Guide roller brackets 12 are respectively installed on both sides of the head of the frame 1 , and a second guide roller 13 is installed between the two guide roller brackets 12 .

[0020] Anti-slip frames 14 are concentrically mounted at both ends of the winding roller 7 to prevent the ground film from slipping off.

[0021] A hand push frame 15 is installed at the rear of the frame 1.

[0022] A push rod 16 is provided between the tails of the two cross beams 5 , and both ends of the push rod 16 are fixedly mounted on the columns 4 .

[0023] The following is a further description of the method and principle of using the technical solution in this specific implementation method in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] First, make sure the tobacco plants are in the clumping stage, which is the best stage for recycling the mulch film;

[0025] Then the head of the ground film is peeled off, passed through the second guide roller 13 and the first guide roller 11, and then wound onto the winding roller 7. Then, the ground film can be recovered by pushing the hand push frame 15 or the hand push rod 16 and cooperating with the handle 8 to drive the winding roller 7 to rotate. During the recovery process of the ground film by the recovery machine, the second guide roller 13 and the first guide roller 11 serve as the mechanism for pulling up the ground film, which can prevent the difficulty in recovering the ground film.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A small-sized mulch film recycling machine specially designed for tobacco fields, characterized in that It comprises a frame (1) formed by welding profile strips together, the frame (1) being a rectangular frame structure as a whole, high fork frames (2) being respectively installed at the four corners of the frame (1), and rollers (3) being installed on the high fork frames (2) and being rotatably connected and matched therewith; A winding frame is installed on the upper top surface of the frame (1), and the winding frame includes columns (4) fixedly installed at the four corners of the frame (1). Two columns (4) on the same side are connected and fixed into one body through a crossbeam (5). A first bearing seat (6) is fixedly installed on the crossbeam (5). A winding roller (7) that can be rotatably connected and cooperated with the first bearing seats (6) is installed between the two first bearing seats (6), and one end of the winding roller (7) extends out of the first bearing seat (6) and is connected to the handle (8).

2. The small-sized mulch film recycling machine for tobacco fields according to claim 1 is characterized in that A bearing bracket (9) is installed at the head of the crossbeam (5), a second bearing seat (10) is installed on the bearing bracket (9), and a first guide roller (11) rotatably connected and matched with the two second bearing seats (10) is installed between the two second bearing seats (10).

3. The small-sized mulch film recycling machine for tobacco fields according to claim 1 is characterized in that Guide roller brackets (12) are respectively installed on both sides of the head of the frame (1), and a second guide roller (13) is installed between the two guide roller brackets (12).

4. The small-sized mulch film recycling machine for tobacco fields according to claim 1 is characterized in that Anti-slip frames (14) for preventing the ground film from slipping off are respectively and concentrically mounted at both ends of the winding roller (7).

5. The small-sized mulch film recycling machine for tobacco fields according to claim 1 is characterized in that A hand push frame (15) is installed at the rear of the vehicle frame (1).

6. The small-sized mulch film recycling machine for tobacco fields according to claim 1 is characterized in that A push rod (16) is arranged between the tails of the two cross beams (5), and both ends of the push rod (16) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upright posts (4).

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