Eucommia ulmoides lentinus edodes stereoscopic cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation devices, and discloses an eucommia ulmoides mushroom three-dimensional cultivation device which comprises a frame, the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the tops of the supporting plates are provided with placing plates, and the bottoms of the placing plates are fixedly connected with T-shaped rods. The two sides of the surface of the T-shaped rod are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves, the bottoms of the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, clamping grooves are formed in the tops of the sliding sleeves, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the containing plate and located in the clamping grooves, and trapezoidal grooves are formed in the front face and the back face of the supporting plate. According to the device, the opening-shaped plate drives the eucommia lentinus edodes matrix to move and incline through the containing plate and the trapezoidal groove, then the T-shaped rod limits the containing plate through the sliding sleeve and the supporting plate, the advantage that picking is convenient is achieved, a worker does not need to hold the eucommia lentinus edodes matrix by hand for picking, and the picking efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation devices, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia edodes mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] Eucommia ulmoides mushroom is a mushroom cultivated using the wood powder of the Eucommia ulmoides tree as the matrix. The cultivation of Eucommia ulmoides mushroom needs to be carried out in a plastic greenhouse. After disinfection, the Eucommia ulmoides mushroom matrix needs to be placed in a plastic bag, and then the fungus is inoculated and placed inside the cultivation rack of the greenhouse. By controlling the temperature and humidity, the fungus reproduction is facilitated.

[0003] After the eucommia edodes are mature, workers are required to pick the shiitake mushrooms on the eucommia edodes mushroom substrate. During the use of the current cultivation rack, it is not convenient for workers to quickly take out the eucommia edodes mushroom substrate for picking. Due to the limited space in the cultivation rack, workers are required to take out the eucommia edodes mushroom substrate with one hand and pick the shiitake mushrooms with the other hand. The hand holding the eucommia edodes mushroom substrate for a long time is prone to soreness, which affects the picking efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia ulmoides and shiitake mushrooms is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia edodes and shiitake mushrooms, aiming to improve the problem that the existing cultivation rack is inconvenient for picking shiitake mushrooms.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia edodes mushrooms comprises a frame, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the frame are fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a placement plate, the bottom of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod, both sides of the surface of the T-shaped rod are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the top of the sliding sleeve is provided with a card slot, both sides of the bottom of the placement plate are fixedly connected to a card plate, the card plate is located inside the card slot, the front and back of the support plate are provided with a trapezoidal groove, the front and back of the support plate are provided with a mouth-shaped plate, the bottom of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mouth-shaped plate, the top of the placement plate is provided with a positioning component, and the inside of the sliding sleeve is provided with a protective component;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The positioning assembly includes an opening, which is opened at the top of the placement plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement plate through a bearing, a pressing plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and both sides of the pressing plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A circular groove is provided inside the opening, and one end of the screw rod close to the circular groove is slidably connected inside the circular groove;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the screw rod away from the circular groove is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the surface of the rotating plate contacts the surface of the placement plate;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the placement plate, and the bottom of the placement plate is in contact with the top of the sliding sleeve;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate, and a side of the positioning plate close to the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped rod;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The protection assembly includes a rubber pad, which is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the rear side of the T-shaped rod is in contact with the surface of the rubber pad;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the frame, and the bottom of the T-shaped rod is in contact with the top of the support plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the mouth-shaped plate drives the Eucommia edodes substrate to move and tilt through the placement plate and the trapezoidal groove, and then the T-shaped rod limits the placement plate through the sliding sleeve and the support plate, so as to achieve the advantage of convenient picking. The staff does not need to hold the Eucommia edodes substrate for picking, thereby improving the picking efficiency.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, by setting the opening, the screw and the pressing plate, the position of the Eucommia edodes matrix can be fixed to prevent the Eucommia edodes matrix from shaking or falling, thereby improving the stability of the Eucommia edodes matrix when picking mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia edodes and shiitake mushrooms proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a placement plate of a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia ulmoides and shiitake mushrooms proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the deployment of a placement plate of a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia ulmoides and shiitake mushrooms proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a support plate of a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia ulmoides and shiitake mushrooms.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Placement plate; 4. T-bar; 5. Sliding sleeve; 6. Slot; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Trapezoidal groove; 9. Mouth-shaped plate; 10. Opening; 11. Screw; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Circular groove; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Baffle; 16. Positioning plate; 17. Rubber pad; 18. Temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia shiitake mushrooms, comprising a frame 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1, a placement plate 3 is arranged on the top of the support plate 2, baffles 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the placement plate 3, the bottom of the placement plate 3 contacts the top of the sliding sleeve 5, and the baffles 15 are arranged to limit the eucommia shiitake mushroom matrix, thereby improving the stability of the eucommia shiitake mushroom matrix; a T-shaped rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 3, a positioning plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 3, and a side of the positioning plate 16 close to the T-shaped rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped rod 4, and the positioning plate 16 is arranged to increase the connection area between the placement plate 3 and the T-shaped rod 4, thereby improving The connection strength between the placement plate 3 and the T-bar 4; both sides of the surface of the T-bar 4 are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves 5, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, and the right side of the front of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor 18, the bottom of the T-bar 4 is in contact with the top of the support plate 2, and by setting the temperature and humidity sensor 18, the temperature and humidity around the frame 1 can be detected, which is convenient for the user to understand the temperature and humidity conditions; a card slot 6 is provided on the top of the sliding sleeve 5, and both sides of the bottom of the placement plate 3 are fixedly connected with card plates 7, and the card plates 7 are located inside the card slot 6, and the front and back of the support plate 2 are provided with trapezoidal grooves 8, and the front and back of the support plate 2 are provided with mouth-shaped plates 9, and the bottom of the placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mouth-shaped plate 9.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-4 A positioning component is provided on the top of the placing plate 3, and the positioning component includes an opening 10, and the opening 10 is opened on the top of the placing plate 3. The inside of the placing plate 3 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 11 through a bearing, and the surface of the screw rod 11 is threadedly connected with a pressing plate 12, and both sides of the pressing plate 12 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the opening 10. By setting the opening 10, the screw rod 11 and the pressing plate 12, the position of the eucommia edodes matrix can be fixed to prevent the eucommia edodes matrix from shaking or falling, thereby improving the convenience of picking eucommia edodes. The stability of the mushroom matrix; a circular groove 13 is provided inside the opening 10, and one end of the screw 11 close to the circular groove 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove 13. By setting the circular groove 13, the screw 11 can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the screw 11 during rotation; one end of the screw 11 away from the circular groove 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 14, and the surface of the rotating plate 14 is in contact with the surface of the placement plate 3. By setting the rotating plate 14, it is convenient for the user to rotate the screw 11, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the user cannot effectively rotate the screw 11.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-4A protective component is provided inside the sliding sleeve 5, and the protective component includes a rubber pad 17. The rubber pad 17 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 5, and the rear side of the T-shaped rod 4 is in contact with the surface of the rubber pad 17; by providing the rubber pad 17, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 5 can be protected to prevent the T-shaped rod 4 from colliding with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 5, thereby improving the service life of the sliding sleeve 5.

[0035] Working principle: the user first places the Eucommia edodes matrix on the top of the placement plate 3, and then rotates the rotating plate 14. The rotating plate 14 drives the screw 11 to rotate, and the screw 11 drives the pressing plate 12 to press and position the Eucommia edodes matrix, and then controls the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse to facilitate the reproduction of the edodes mushroom strains in the Eucommia edodes matrix. When it is necessary to pick edodes, push the mouth-shaped plate 9 upwards, and the mouth-shaped plate 9 drives the card plate 7 to move upwards through the placement plate 3. When the card plate 7 is out of the card slot 6, pull the mouth-shaped plate 9 forward, and the mouth-shaped plate 9 drives the T-shaped rod 4 to move through the placement plate 3. After reaching the appropriate position, put down the mouth-shaped plate 9, so that the placement plate 3 is stuck in the inside of the trapezoidal groove 8. At this time, the placement plate 3 and the Eucommia edodes matrix are inclined, and then the user can pick the edodes on the surface of the Eucommia edodes matrix, thereby achieving the effect of convenient picking.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia ulmoides and shiitake mushrooms, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to a support plate (2), a placement plate (3) is arranged on the top of the support plate (2), the bottom of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (4), both sides of the surface of the T-shaped rod (4) are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves (5), the bottom of the sliding sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), a clamping groove (6) is provided on the top of the sliding sleeve (5), both sides of the bottom of the placement plate (3) are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (7), the clamping plate (7) is located inside the clamping groove (6), the front and back of the support plate (2) are provided with a trapezoidal groove (8), the front and back of the support plate (2) are provided with a mouth-shaped plate (9), the bottom of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the mouth-shaped plate (9), the top of the placement plate (3) is provided with a positioning component, and the inside of the sliding sleeve (5) is provided with a protective component.

2. The three-dimensional cultivation device of Eucommia ulmoides and Lentinula edodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises an opening (10), wherein the opening (10) is opened at the top of the placement plate (3), the interior of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (11) via a bearing, the surface of the screw rod (11) is threadedly connected with a pressure plate (12), and both sides of the pressure plate (12) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening (10).

3. A three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia edodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular groove (13) is provided inside the opening (10), and one end of the screw rod (11) close to the circular groove (13) is slidably connected inside the circular groove (13).

4. The three-dimensional cultivation device of Eucommia ulmoides and Lentinula edodes according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (11) away from the circular groove (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (14), and the surface of the rotating plate (14) is in contact with the surface of the placement plate (3).

5. The three-dimensional cultivation device of Eucommia ulmoides and Lentinula edodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the placement plate (3), and the bottom of the placement plate (3) is in contact with the top of the sliding sleeve (5).

6. The three-dimensional cultivation device of Eucommia ulmoides and Lentinula edodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (3), and a side of the positioning plate (16) close to the T-shaped rod (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped rod (4).

7. The three-dimensional cultivation device of Eucommia ulmoides and Lentinula edodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a rubber pad (17), wherein the rubber pad (17) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (5), and the rear side of the T-shaped rod (4) is in contact with the surface of the rubber pad (17).

8. The three-dimensional cultivation device for eucommia ulmoides and Lentinula edodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front face of the frame (1), and the bottom of the T-shaped rod (4) is in contact with the top of the support plate (2).

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