Broad bean planting and cultivating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broad bean planting and cultivating device which comprises a cultivating device shell, a water storage frame is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivating device shell, a water storage cavity and a cultivating table are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cultivating device shell, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the cultivating table, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the water storage cavity, and the spraying mechanism is connected with the supporting mechanism. A recycling frame is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the cultivation device shell, a circulating mechanism is arranged in the recycling frame, a first communicating groove and a second communicating groove are formed in the cultivation device shell, a water blocking mechanism is arranged in the second communicating groove, and a pressing mechanism is arranged in the first communicating groove. The broad bean planting device is reasonable in structural design, by arranging the circulating mechanism and the supporting mechanism, it can be guaranteed that water resources can be repeatedly used after irrigation, meanwhile, by arranging the supporting device, broad bean plants can be clamped and protected through arranging the soft clamping plates in the actual using process by workers, and the broad bean planting efficiency is improved. And lodging of the seedlings after the seedlings grow tall is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of broad bean cultivation, in particular to a broad bean planting and cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Broad beans are one of the oldest edible legumes cultivated by humans.

[0003] In the prior art, in the process of using broad bean cultivation devices, the traditional cultivation devices directly discharge the irrigation water after watering the broad beans, which is not conducive to the recycling of water resources. In addition, during the broad bean cultivation process, the broad bean plants continue to grow taller, which will cause the bottom of the plants to bend and fall over, affecting the normal production of broad beans. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that water for broad bean irrigation is directly discharged and not utilized when broad bean planting and cultivation devices are used, and that broad bean plants are prone to bending and falling over when growing tall. The broad bean planting and cultivation device proposed has a circulation mechanism and a supporting mechanism, which can ensure that water resources can be reused after irrigation through the pumping of a water pump and the purification of a filtering water tank after the staff sprays and waters the broad beans through a sprinkler. At the same time, a supporting device is added inside the device, so that the staff can clamp and protect the broad bean plants through the setting of a soft splint during actual use to prevent the broad bean plants from falling over after growing tall.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A broad bean planting cultivation device comprises a cultivation device shell, a water storage frame is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation device shell, a water storage chamber and a cultivation platform are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cultivation device shell, a supporting mechanism is provided in the cultivation platform, a spraying mechanism is provided in the water storage chamber, an end of the spraying mechanism extends into the water storage frame and is communicated with the water storage frame, a recovery frame is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the cultivation device shell, a circulation mechanism is provided in the recovery frame, an end of the circulation mechanism extends into the water storage frame and is communicated with the water storage frame, a first connecting groove and a second connecting groove are provided in the cultivation device shell, a water blocking mechanism is provided in the second connecting groove, an end of the water blocking mechanism extends into the spraying mechanism and is tightly pressed against the inner side wall thereof, a pressing mechanism is provided in the first connecting groove, an end of the pressing mechanism extends into the second connecting groove and is pressed against the inner side wall of the water blocking mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of through holes opened on the top of the cultivation platform, the inner side walls of the plurality of through holes are provided with soft splints, and a plurality of water leakage holes are opened at the bottom of the cultivation platform.

[0008] Preferably, the spray mechanism comprises a plurality of spray heads penetrating and connected to the bottom of the water storage chamber, a connecting pipe is penetrating and connected to the top of the water storage chamber, and a water inlet end of the connecting pipe extends into the water storage frame and is interconnected therewith.

[0009] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed at the bottom of the recovery frame, the water delivery end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a pumping pipe, a purified water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation device shell, the end of the pumping pipe extends into the purified water tank and is interconnected therewith, the water outlet end of the purified water tank extends into the water storage frame and is interconnected therewith, and a one-way valve is provided between the purified water tank and the water storage frame.

[0010] Preferably, the water blocking mechanism comprises an extrusion water blocking plate slidably connected to the second communicating groove, the water blocking end of the extrusion water blocking plate extends into the communicating tube and abuts against the inner wall thereof, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the other end of the extrusion water blocking plate and the inner wall of the second communicating groove.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate slidably connected to the first connecting groove, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, an end of the push rod extends into the second connecting groove and presses against the inner side wall of the water-blocking plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate and the inner bottom of the first connecting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Through the setting of the circulation mechanism, after the staff sprays the broad beans through the sprinkler, the water resources can be reused after irrigation through the pumping of the water pump and the purification of the filter water tank.

[0014] 2. Through the setting of the supporting mechanism, the staff can clamp and protect the broad bean plants through the setting of soft splints during actual use to prevent them from lodging after growing taller.

[0015] To sum up, the utility model has a reasonable structural design. By arranging a circulation mechanism and a supporting mechanism, after the staff sprays and waters the broad beans through the sprinkler, the water resources can be reused through the pumping of the water pump and the purification of the filter tank after irrigation. At the same time, through the setting of the supporting device, the staff can clamp and protect the broad bean plants through the setting of soft splints during actual use to prevent them from lodging after growing tall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the broad bean planting and cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0019] In the figure: 1 a cultivation device housing, 2 a water storage frame, 3 a connecting pipe, 4 a purified water tank, 5 an extruded water blocking plate, 6 a water storage chamber, 7 a sprinkler head, 8 a recovery frame, 9 a water pump, 10 a water pumping pipe, 11 a cultivation table, 12 a soft splint, 13 a water leakage port, 14 a pressing plate, 15 a first connecting groove, 16 a first spring, 17 a push rod, 18 a second connecting groove, and 19 a second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 , a broad bean planting and cultivation device comprises a cultivation device shell 1, a water storage frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation device shell 1, a water storage chamber 6 and a cultivation platform 11 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the cultivation device shell 1, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the cultivation platform 11, the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of through holes opened on the top of the cultivation platform 11, the inner side walls of the plurality of through holes are all provided with soft splints 12, a plurality of water leakage ports 13 are opened at the bottom of the cultivation platform 11, and through the setting of the supporting mechanism, the roots of the broad bean plants can be supported and limited through the through holes and the setting of the relative soft splints 12 to prevent the broad bean plants from lodging after growing taller;

[0022] A spray mechanism is provided in the water storage chamber 6, the end of which extends into the water storage frame 2 and is interconnected therewith, the spray mechanism includes a plurality of spray heads 7 penetrating and communicating with the bottom of the water storage chamber 6, the top of the water storage chamber 6 is penetrated and connected with a connecting pipe 3, the water inlet end of the connecting pipe 3 extends into the water storage frame 2 and is interconnected therewith, and through the arrangement of the spray mechanism, water can be evenly irrigated through the spray heads 7 to ensure uniform growth of broad beans;

[0023] A recovery frame 8 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the cultivation device housing 1, and a circulation mechanism is arranged in the recovery frame 8. The end of the circulation mechanism extends into the water storage frame 2 and is interconnected therewith. The circulation mechanism includes a water pump 9 fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the recovery frame 8. The water delivery end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a pumping pipe 10. A purified water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation device housing 1. The end of the pumping pipe 10 extends into the purified water tank 4 and is interconnected therewith. The water outlet end of the purified water tank 4 extends into the water storage frame 2 and is interconnected therewith. A one-way valve is arranged between the purified water tank 4 and the water storage frame 2. Through the arrangement of the circulation mechanism, the irrigation water can be recycled, purified and reused through the pumping of the water pump 9 and the purification of the purified water tank 4, and finally enters the water storage frame 2, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0024] A first communicating groove 15 and a second communicating groove 18 are provided in the housing 1 of the cultivation device. A water blocking mechanism is provided in the second communicating groove 18. The end of the water blocking mechanism extends into the spray mechanism and abuts against the inner wall thereof. The water blocking mechanism comprises an extrusion water blocking plate 5 slidably connected to the second communicating groove 18. The water blocking end of the extrusion water blocking plate 5 extends into the connecting pipe 3 and abuts against the inner wall thereof. A second spring 19 is fixedly connected between the other end of the extrusion water blocking plate 5 and the inner wall of the second communicating groove 18.

[0025] A pressing mechanism is provided in the first communicating groove 15, and the end of the pressing mechanism extends into the second communicating groove 18 and abuts against the inner side wall of the water blocking mechanism. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 14 slidably connected in the first communicating groove 15, and a push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 14, and the end of the push rod 17 extends into the second communicating groove 18 and abuts against the inner side wall of the squeezing water blocking plate 5. A first spring 16 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate 14 and the inner bottom of the first communicating groove 15. Through the arrangement of the water blocking mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the connecting pipe 3 can be blocked by squeezing the water blocking plate 5. When irrigation is needed, the staff presses the pressing plate 14, and the pressing plate 14 drives the push rod 17 to squeeze the water blocking plate 5, so that the squeezing water blocking plate 5 slides into the second communicating groove 18 and no longer blocks water, so that the water in the water storage frame 2 can enter the water storage chamber 6 through the connecting pipe 3, so that it is convenient for it to irrigate the broad beans through the sprinkler head 7.

[0026] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0027] In the utility model, when the staff uses the utility model, the staff fills the water storage frame 2 with water and plants the broad bean plants in the through holes corresponding to the surface of the cultivation platform 11. The soft splints 12 arranged between the through holes can support the broad bean plants to prevent them from lodging after growing taller. Then the staff can regularly illuminate and irrigate them. When the staff needs to irrigate them, the staff presses the pressing plate 14, and the pressing plate 14 is squeezed to drive the push rod 17 to move. The push rod 17 moves downward to press the water blocking plate 5, so that the squeezed water blocking plate 5 slides into the second connecting groove 18. , so that the water blocking end of the squeezed water blocking plate 5 is no longer tightly pressed against the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, so that the water in the water storage frame 2 enters the water storage chamber 6 through the connecting pipe 3 and is sprayed outward through the spray head 7 to evenly irrigate the broad bean plants. The water after irrigation will be mixed with impurities such as soil and fall into the recovery frame 8 through the leaking port 13. The staff can drive the water pump 9 to operate to recycle it for reuse. The recycled water in the recovery frame 8 enters the purified water tank 4 through the pumping pipe 10. The purified water tank 4 purifies it and then transfers it back to the water storage frame 2 through the setting of the one-way valve, thereby realizing the reuse of water resources.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A broad bean planting and cultivation device, comprising a cultivation device housing (1), characterized in that: A water storage frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cultivation device housing (1); a water storage chamber (6) and a cultivation platform (11) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the cultivation device housing (1); a supporting mechanism is arranged in the cultivation platform (11); a spray mechanism is arranged in the water storage chamber (6); the end of the spray mechanism extends into the water storage frame (2) and is in communication with the water storage frame (2); a recovery frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the cultivation device housing (1); a circulation mechanism is arranged in the recovery frame (8); the end of the circulation mechanism extends into the water storage frame (2) and is in communication with the water storage frame (2); a first connecting groove (15) and a second connecting groove (18) are provided in the cultivation device housing (1); a water blocking mechanism is arranged in the second connecting groove (18); the end of the water blocking mechanism extends into the spray mechanism and is tightly abutted against the inner side wall thereof; a pressing mechanism is arranged in the first connecting groove (15); the end of the pressing mechanism extends into the second connecting groove (18) and is abutted against the inner side wall of the water blocking mechanism.

2. The broad bean planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of through holes formed on the top of the cultivation platform (11), the inner side walls of the plurality of through holes are all provided with soft clamping plates (12), and the bottom of the cultivation platform (11) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (13).

3. The broad bean planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a plurality of spray heads (7) penetrating and connected to the bottom of a water storage chamber (6); a connecting pipe (3) is penetrating and connected to the top of the water storage chamber (6); a water inlet end of the connecting pipe (3) extends into the water storage frame (2) and is mutually connected thereto.

4. The broad bean planting and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism comprises a water pump (9) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the recovery frame (8); a water delivery end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (10); a purified water tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cultivation device housing (1); an end of the water pumping pipe (10) extends into the purified water tank (4) and is in communication with the purified water tank (4); a water outlet end of the purified water tank (4) extends into the water storage frame (2) and is in communication with the water storage frame (2); and a one-way valve is provided between the purified water tank (4) and the water storage frame (2).

5. The broad bean planting and cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water blocking mechanism comprises an extrusion water blocking plate (5) slidably connected in the second connecting groove (18), the water blocking end of the extrusion water blocking plate (5) extends into the connecting pipe (3) and abuts against the inner wall thereof, and a second spring (19) is fixedly connected between the other end of the extrusion water blocking plate (5) and the inner wall of the second connecting groove (18).

6. The broad bean planting and cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate (14) slidably connected in the first connecting groove (15); a push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (14); an end of the push rod (17) extends into the second connecting groove (18) and presses against the inner side wall of the water blocking plate (5); and a first spring (16) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate (14) and the inner bottom of the first connecting groove (15).

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