Insect prevention and expelling device for pear tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect prevention devices, and provides an insect prevention and expelling device for pear tree planting, which comprises a base, a plurality of support columns are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base at equal intervals, a same top plate is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the plurality of support columns, and an insect trapping lamp is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate. A power grid is fixedly installed on the portion, located on the outer surface of the insect trapping lamp, of the lower end face of the top plate, a removing assembly is installed on the lower end face of the top plate, and an insect trapping assembly is installed at the bottom of the power grid. According to the pest trapping device, the sleeve ring is arranged on the power grid, so that the cleaning brush on the inner wall of the sleeve ring is driven to move up and down and rotate circumferentially in a reciprocating manner, pests adhering to the power grid are cleaned, the power grid is kept clean, meanwhile, the pests can be trapped in the daytime through the pest trapping agent, and the pest trapping effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect-proof devices, and in particular to an insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees. Background Art

[0002] In pear cultivation, due to the serious threat of insect pests, traditional insect control methods often rely on spraying pesticides, which not only causes serious environmental pollution but also has a negative impact on fruit quality. Therefore, research and development of a sustainable insect repellent device has become an urgent need.

[0003] At present, most of the existing insect-proof and insect-repellent devices lure pests through lights, and then kill them through electric grids. However, some of the pests killed by the electric grids will adhere to the electric grids, so that the corpses of the pests cannot be removed in time, and the light of the light source has a certain impact. Therefore, the utility model provides an insect-proof and insect-repellent device for pear tree planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that some of the pests killed by the electric grid will adhere to the electric grid, so that the dead bodies of the pests cannot be removed in time, which has a certain impact on the light of the light source.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees, comprising a base, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed at equal distances on the upper end surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of support columns, an insect-attracting lamp is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate, an electric grid is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the top plate on the outer surface of the insect-attracting lamp, a cleaning component is installed on the lower end surface of the top plate, and an insect-attracting component is installed at the bottom of the electric grid;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a plurality of connecting vertical plates fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate, a driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting vertical plates, a plurality of connecting vertical plates are rotatably connected to connecting rods on one side of the bottom, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly mounted to one end of the connecting rods, an output end of the driving motor passes through a bearing to one side of the connecting vertical plate and is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod, a plurality of transmission rods are rotatably connected to connecting columns on one side of the top, a collar is sleeved on the outer surface of the power grid, a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collar, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the collar at equal distances, a plurality of connecting seats are rotatably connected to the tops of the connecting seats, and a plurality of square blocks are provided with through grooves on one side.

[0008] Preferably, the insect attractant assembly comprises a support frame fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric grid, a through slot is provided in the middle of the support frame, movable slots are provided symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the through slot, a liquid storage cylinder is provided in the through slot, extension blocks are fixedly mounted symmetrically on both sides of the liquid storage cylinder, and a plurality of water absorbing sleeves are inserted into the top of the liquid storage cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning brush fits the electric grid, and the cleaning brushes are distributed at equal distances on the inner wall of the collar.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of the connecting posts match corresponding through slots.

[0011] Preferably, one end of a plurality of the connecting columns movably penetrates to one side of the through groove.

[0012] Preferably, the extension block matches the movable groove, and one side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet, and a sealing cover is provided on the liquid inlet.

[0013] Preferably, a sunshade is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate, a battery is arranged inside the sunshade, and a solar panel is arranged on one side of the top of the sunshade.

[0014] Preferably, the solar panel provides electrical energy to a battery, and the drive motor and the insect attractant lamp are both electrically connected to the battery.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the driving motor is started to drive the transmission rod at one end of the connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the connecting columns at one end of the plurality of transmission rods to rotate circumferentially, thereby driving the cleaning brush on the inner wall of the ring to move up and down and rotate reciprocatingly in the circumference, thereby cleaning the pests attached to the electric grid, keeping the electric grid clean, and improving the insect attracting effect.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the insect attractant is placed in a liquid storage cylinder, and then several water absorbing sleeves inserted into the liquid storage cylinder are moistened and spread upward along the water absorbing sleeves until the entire water absorbing sleeves are full of the insect attractant. Insects are then attracted using the water absorbing sleeves full of the insect attractant. This not only allows insects to be attracted at night through insect attracting lamps, but also ensures excellent insect attracting effects during the day, thereby achieving the purpose of attracting insects around the clock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of position A in the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an insect attracting component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. top plate; 4. insect attractant lamp; 5. power grid; 6. sunshade; 7. battery; 8. solar panel; 100. cleaning component; 101. connecting vertical plate; 102. driving motor; 103. connecting rod; 104. transmission rod; 105. connecting column; 106. collar; 107. cleaning brush; 108. connecting seat; 109. square block; 110. through groove; 200. insect attractant component; 201. support frame; 202. through groove; 203. movable groove; 204. liquid storage cylinder; 205. extension block; 206. water absorption sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes an insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees, including a base 1, a plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly installed at equal distances on the upper end surface of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support columns 2, an insect-attracting lamp 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate 3, the insect-attracting lamp 4 emits light, and attracts the insects to approach by utilizing the characteristic of insects tending to light, an electric grid 5 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the top plate 3 on the outer surface of the insect-attracting lamp 4, and the electric grid 5 can kill insects quickly, a sunshade 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the top plate 3, a battery 7 is arranged in the sunshade 6, a solar panel 8 is arranged on one side of the top of the sunshade 6, the solar panel 8 provides power for the battery 7, a driving motor 102 and the insect-attracting lamp 4 are electrically connected to the battery 7, a cleaning component 100 is installed on the lower end surface of the top plate 3, and an insect-attracting component 200 is installed at the bottom of the electric grid 5;

[0028] The cleaning assembly 100 includes a plurality of connecting vertical plates 101 fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate 3, a driving motor 102 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting vertical plates 101, an input end of the driving motor 102 is connected to the battery 7 through an external cable, a connecting rod 103 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the plurality of connecting vertical plates 101, a transmission rod 104 is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting rods 103, an output end of the driving motor 102 passes through a bearing to one side of the connecting vertical plates 101 and is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod 103, a connecting column 105 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the plurality of transmission rods 104, a collar 106 is sleeved on the outer surface of the power grid 5, a cleaning brush 107 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collar 106, the cleaning brush 107 is fitted to the power grid 5, and the cleaning brushes 107 are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the collar 106, and the outer surface of the collar 106 is provided with a cleaning brush 107. Connecting seats 108 are fixedly installed at equal distances on the surface, and square blocks 109 are rotatably connected to the tops of several connecting seats 108. Through grooves 110 are opened on one side of several square blocks 109, and several connecting columns 105 match the corresponding through grooves 110. One end of several connecting columns 105 can be movably penetrated to one side of the through grooves 110. The cleaning component 100 provided can effectively remove the pests attached to the electric grid 5. When it is necessary to remove the pests attached to the electric grid 5, the driving motor 102 is started to drive the transmission rod 104 at one end of the connecting rod 103 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting columns 105 at one end of the transmission rods 104 to rotate circumferentially, thereby driving the cleaning brush 107 on the inner wall of the ring 106 to move up and down and rotate reciprocatingly in the circumference, thereby removing the pests attached to the electric grid 5.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1~Figure 5As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes an insect attractant assembly 200 including a support frame 201 fixedly installed at the bottom of the power grid 5, a through slot 202 is provided in the middle of the support frame 201, and movable slots 203 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the through slot 202, a liquid storage cylinder 204 is provided in the through slot 202, and extension blocks 205 are fixedly installed on both sides of the liquid storage cylinder 204, and the extension blocks 205 match the movable slot 203, and a liquid inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder 204, and a sealing cover is provided on the liquid inlet, and a plurality of water absorbing sleeves 206 are inserted on the top of the liquid storage cylinder 204. The insect attractant assembly 200 can be used to attract and kill daytime pests, and when it is necessary to kill daytime pests When killing by trapping, insect attractant is put into liquid storage cylinder 204, and then the extension block 205 on liquid storage cylinder 204 is aligned with the corresponding movable groove 203 to insert liquid storage cylinder 204 into through groove 202. When the extension block 205 is located above movable groove 203, liquid storage cylinder 204 is rotated to displace the extension block 205 and movable groove 203, thereby placing liquid storage cylinder 204 in support frame 201, and then several water absorption sleeves 206 inserted into liquid storage cylinder 204 are moistened and spread upward along the water absorption sleeves 206 until the entire water absorption sleeves 206 are filled with insect attractant, thereby using the water absorption sleeves 206 filled with insect attractant to trap insects, so that pests can be lured and killed by the insect attractant during the day.

[0031] During operation, the insect attractant is first placed into the liquid storage cylinder 204 through the liquid inlet, and then the sealing cover is closed. Next, the extension block 205 on the liquid storage cylinder 204 is aligned with the corresponding movable groove 203 to insert the liquid storage cylinder 204 into the through groove 202. When the extension block 205 is located above the movable groove 203, the liquid storage cylinder 204 is rotated to dislocate the extension block 205 and the movable groove 203, thereby placing the liquid storage cylinder 204 in the support frame 201, and then the several water absorption sleeves 206 inserted into the liquid storage cylinder 204 are moistened and spread upward along the water absorption sleeves 206 until the entire water absorption sleeve 206 is full of insect attractant, thereby facilitating the insect attractant to be released. Insects are lured by a water-absorbing sleeve 206 filled with insect attractants, so that pests are lured and killed by the insect attractants during the day, and the pests are attracted by starting the insect attractant lamp 4 at night, and then the pests are killed by the energized power grid 5. Some of the killed pests will adhere to the power grid 5, and then the driving motor 102 is started to drive the transmission rod 104 at one end of the connecting rod 103 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting columns 105 at one end of the transmission rods 104 to rotate circumferentially, thereby driving the cleaning brush 107 on the inner wall of the ring 106 to move up and down and rotate reciprocatingly in the circumference, thereby removing the pests adhered to the power grid 5, thereby improving the pest killing effect.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly mounted at equal distances on the upper end surface of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of support columns (2), an insect attracting lamp (4) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate (3), an electric grid (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate (3) and located on the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp (4), a cleaning component (100) is mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate (3), and an insect attracting component (200) is mounted at the bottom of the electric grid (5); The cleaning assembly (100) comprises a plurality of connecting vertical plates (101) fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate (3); a driving motor (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting vertical plates (101); a connecting rod (103) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the plurality of connecting vertical plates (101); a transmission rod (104) is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting rods (103); an output end of the driving motor (102) passes through a bearing to one side of the connecting vertical plates (101) and is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (103) at one end, a plurality of the transmission rods (104) are rotatably connected to a connecting column (105) at one side of their tops, a collar (106) is sleeved on the outer surface of the power grid (5), a cleaning brush (107) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collar (106), a connecting seat (108) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the collar (106) at equal distances, a plurality of the connecting seats (108) are rotatably connected to a square block (109) at their tops, and a plurality of the square blocks (109) are provided with a through groove (110) on one side.

2. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attracting assembly (200) comprises a support frame (201) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric grid (5); a through slot (202) is provided in the middle of the support frame (201); movable slots (203) are provided symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the through slot (202); a liquid storage cylinder (204) is provided in the through slot (202); extension blocks (205) are fixedly mounted symmetrically on both sides of the liquid storage cylinder (204); and a plurality of water absorbing sleeves (206) are inserted at the top of the liquid storage cylinder (204).

3. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brushes (107) fit the electric grid (5), and the cleaning brushes (107) are distributed at equal distances on the inner wall of the collar (106).

4. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the connecting columns (105) match corresponding through slots (110).

5. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a plurality of the connecting pillars (105) is movably inserted into one side of the through slot (110).

6. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension block (205) matches the movable groove (203), and one side of the top of the liquid storage cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet, and a sealing cover is provided on the liquid inlet.

7. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for pear tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sunshade (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the top plate (3), a storage battery (7) is arranged inside the sunshade (6), and a solar panel (8) is arranged on one side of the top of the sunshade (6).

8. The insect-proof and insect-repellent device for planting pear trees according to claim 7, characterized in that: The solar panel (8) provides electrical energy for the storage battery (7), and the drive motor (102) and the insect attractant lamp (4) are both electrically connected to the storage battery (7).

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