Therapeutic vehicle for sputum suction

By designing a sputum suction treatment vehicle, integrating an operating platform, a base plate for sputum suction device and a non-contact trash can, the burden and cross-infection risk in traditional sputum suction operations are solved, and efficient operation and safe medical waste management are achieved.

CN222788084UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ZHONGSHAN XIAOLAN PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421367276.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional sputum suction operations, medical staff need to carry the sputum suction device by hand, lacking a special countertop, which increases the burden and risk of cross-infection, and there are difficulties in managing and disposing of medical waste.

Method used

A treatment vehicle for suction is designed, which integrates an operating platform, the base plate for sputum suction device and a non-contact trash can. The switch of the trash can is realized by touching the forearm or elbow to avoid manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational efficiency, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and simplifies the work flow of medical staff by centrally placing suction utensils and sorting and recycling medical waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a treatment vehicle for sputum suction, belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the existing sputum suction device needs to be manually moved, cross infection is easily caused when the existing sputum suction device is randomly placed, a convenient operation table is not provided during use, and a matched garbage can needs to be manually opened. An operation platform matched with sputum suction operation and a bottom plate for placing a sputum suction device are sequentially arranged along the frame from top to bottom, and a non-contact garbage can is hung on the outer side of the frame; the non-contact garbage can is composed of a shell and an inner container rotationally connected with the shell, the shell is fixed to the supporting vertical rod, the inner container is of an irregular cylindrical structure with an opening in the top, and opening and closing of the non-contact garbage can are achieved through rotation of the inner container. Sputum suction operation can be carried out only by pushing the sputum suction treatment vehicle to the front of a bed of a patient, the garbage can can be opened and closed only by touching a forearm or an elbow, the sputum suction operation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the risk of cross infection is further reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a treatment vehicle for sputum suction. Background Art

[0002] In the field of medical care, especially in the treatment and care of respiratory diseases, sputum suction is a vital operation. Sputum suction refers to a method of sucking out respiratory secretions through the mouth, nose or artificial airway by negative pressure suction to keep the respiratory tract open and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, and suffocation.

[0003] However, traditional suction operations usually rely on medical staff to carry the suction device to the patient's bedside, and there is no dedicated table for placing the suction device and performing suction operations. On the one hand, this increases the burden on medical staff, and on the other hand, placing it together with other items easily increases the risk of cross infection.

[0004] Medical waste generated during the suction operation can easily increase the risk of cross-infection of diseases, which makes the management and disposal of medical waste particularly important. When using traditional trash cans, you need to open the lid of the trash can by hand to discard the garbage. Medical staff need to disinfect their hands before continuing the suction operation, which increases the workload of medical staff and disrupts the fluency of medical staff's operation; if medical staff open the trash can to discard the garbage during the operation without disinfection, they will bring bacteria and viruses on their hands back to the patient, causing cross-infection.

[0005] In summary, it is particularly urgent to design a suction treatment vehicle that can centrally store suction equipment and is equipped with a trash can that can be classified and recycled and does not need to be opened or closed manually. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the storage problem of the sputum suction device and sputum suction equipment in the above-mentioned background technology, and at the same time design a non-contact trash can that can timely recycle medical waste generated by the sputum suction operation, and a treatment cart that can provide an operating table.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical idea adopted by the utility model is: the sputum suction device is integrated on the treatment cart, and the trash can can be opened and closed by touching the forearm or elbow, instead of the traditional situation that the trash can needs to be opened manually.

[0008] Based on the above technical ideas, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0009] A sputum suction treatment vehicle, comprising a vehicle frame and universal wheels, wherein the vehicle frame is composed of four supporting uprights, and the four supporting uprights are respectively provided with universal wheels at the bottom thereof, and characterized in that an operating platform for cooperating with sputum suction operation and a bottom plate for placing a sputum suction device are sequentially provided along the vehicle frame from top to bottom, and a non-contact trash can is hung on the outer side of the vehicle frame;

[0010] The contactless trash can is composed of an outer shell and an inner liner rotatably connected to the outer shell. The outer shell is fixed on a supporting vertical pole, and the inner liner is an irregular cylindrical structure with an open top. The opening and closing of the contactless trash can is achieved by rotating the inner liner.

[0011] Further limiting the above technical solution, the outer shell is composed of a top plate, a back plate and two triangular plates to form a cavity, and the cavity is rotatably connected to the inner liner;

[0012] Among them, the back panel is sequentially provided with closed magnetic attraction and open magnetic attraction from top to bottom, and connecting holes are provided on the two triangular plates, and the connecting holes are used for rotating and connecting the inner liner.

[0013] Further limiting the above technical solution, the inner tank is composed of a closed suction plate, an open suction plate, two side plates, an outer plate and a bottom plate to form a cavity with an opening at the top, which is used to hold garbage;

[0014] The closing suction plate and the opening suction plate are connected and arranged on the same side of the inner liner. The closing suction plate and the opening suction plate are respectively installed with closing magnetic suction and opening magnetic suction, which are used to cooperate with the closing and opening of the non-contact trash can;

[0015] Connecting posts are arranged on the outer sides of the two side plates for rotating and engaging in the connecting holes.

[0016] A further limitation of the above technical solution is that a central negative pressure sputum suction device storage box is placed on the left side of the bottom plate, a hole is opened on the top for placing the central negative pressure sputum suction device, and an electric sputum suction machine is placed on the right side of the bottom plate.

[0017] As a further limitation of the above technical solution, a hanging basket is hung in the middle of the supporting pole on the front side of the base plate, for placing a negative pressure gauge.

[0018] As a further limitation of the above technical solution, a drawer is installed at the bottom of the operating platform for placing suction operation tools.

[0019] As a further limitation of the above technical solution, a telescopic infusion stand is installed on the top of the supporting upright pole on the rear side of the base plate for infusion.

[0020] As a further limitation of the above technical solution, a push rod is provided above the non-contact trash can for pushing the treatment cart.

[0021] To further limit the above technical solution, the operating platform is made of sterile stainless steel.

[0022] Compared with the prior art solutions, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] (1) Improve operational efficiency: The bottom plate is specially used to store the suction device and the central negative pressure suction device. It is equipped with an operating platform and drawers. Medical staff can easily place the suction device, suction tube, disinfectant and other necessities on the vehicle without having to frequently leave the patient to look for these items during the suction process. This saves a lot of time and improves the efficiency of suction operations.

[0024] (2) Reducing the risk of cross infection: Through the design of a non-contact trash can, when using the treatment vehicle of the present application, medical staff only need to touch the upper and lower parts of the trash can with their forearms or elbows to open and close the trash can without having to open the lid of the trash can with their hands. This avoids the situation where medical staff cannot open the trash can because they are holding operating items in their hands, or cannot touch the trash can for sterility reasons, thereby providing convenience for medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a sputum suction treatment vehicle.

[0027] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of a non-contact trash can of a sputum suction treatment vehicle of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a usage status diagram of a non-contact trash can of a sputum suction treatment vehicle according to the utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a non-contact type trash can shell of a sputum suction treatment vehicle.

[0030] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a non-contact type trash can inner liner of a sputum suction treatment vehicle.

[0031] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of the vertical rod B of the infusion stand of the sputum suction treatment vehicle of the utility model.

[0032] Among them, 1. Support pole; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Infusion stand; 31. Vertical pole; 4. Operating platform; 5. Drawer; 6. Hanging basket; 7. Central negative pressure suction device storage box; 8. Central negative pressure suction device; 9. Electric suction machine; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Non-contact trash can; 111. Shell; 1111. Top plate; 1112. Back plate; 1113. Triangle plate; 1114. Connecting hole; 112. Inner liner; 1121. Closed suction plate; 1122. Open suction plate; 1123. Side plate; 1124. Outer plate; 1125. Bottom plate; 1126. Connecting column; 113. Magnetic material; 1131. Closed magnetic suction; 1132. Open magnetic suction; 12. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application. Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a therapeutic vehicle for suctioning sputum, including a frame and universal wheels 2. The frame is composed of four supporting poles 1, and universal wheels 2 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the four supporting poles 1. It is characterized in that an operating platform 4 and a bottom plate 10 are arranged in sequence along the frame from top to bottom, and a non-contact trash can 11 is hung on the outside of the frame.

[0035] The contactless trash can 11 is composed of an outer shell 111 and an inner liner 112 rotatably connected to the outer shell 111. The outer shell 111 is fixed on the supporting pole 1. The inner liner 112 is an irregular cylindrical structure with an open top. The contactless trash can is opened and closed by rotating the inner liner 112.

[0036] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 The contactless trash can 11 is composed of an outer shell 111 and an inner shell. The outer shell 111 is fixed on the supporting pole 1, and connecting holes 1114 are arranged on opposite sides. A connecting column 1126 is arranged on the outer surface of the inner shell 112, and is rotatably clamped in the connecting hole 1114 through the connecting column 1126.

[0037] The contact surfaces of the outer shell 111 and the inner shell are both provided with magnetic material 113. Figure 4 and Figure 5 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the outer shell 111 is composed of a top plate 1111, a back plate 1112 and two triangular plates 1113 to form a cavity, and the inner liner 112 is rotatably connected inside the cavity; the inner liner 112 is an irregular cylindrical structure with an open top, and the opening and closing of the contactless trash can 11 is achieved by rotating the inner liner 112; wherein, the back plate 1112 is sequentially provided with a closing magnetic attraction 1131 and an opening magnetic attraction 1132 from top to bottom, and a connecting hole 1114 is provided on the two triangular plates 1113.

[0039] In this embodiment, reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The outer shell 111 of the contactless trash can 11 is specifically composed of a top plate 1111, a back plate 1112, and a triangular plate 1113. The triangular plate 1113 is an obtuse triangle, and a connecting hole 1114 is set at each obtuse angle. The connecting posts 1126 on both sides of the inner liner 112 are rotatably clamped in the connecting holes 1114. Figure 4 A closing magnetic attraction 1131 and an opening magnetic attraction 1132 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the back plate 1112 from top to bottom to assist in opening and closing the contactless trash can 11 .

[0040] The inner liner 112 is composed of a closed suction plate 1121, an open suction plate 1122, two side panels 1123, an outer panel 1124 and a bottom panel 1125 to form a cavity with an opening at the top for holding garbage; the closed suction plate 1121 and the open suction plate 1122 intersect and are arranged on one side of the inner liner 112, on which a closed magnetic suction 1131 and an open magnetic suction 1132 are respectively installed for cooperating with the closing and opening of the contactless trash can 11; connecting columns 1126 are arranged on the outer sides of the two side panels 1123 for rotating and engaging in the connecting holes 1114.

[0041] refer to Figure 5 The inner liner 112 is an irregular geometric cylindrical tube. The side of the inner liner 112 that contacts the back plate 1112 has two planes, namely a closed suction plate 1121 and an open suction plate 1122, on which closed magnetic suction 1131 and open magnetic suction 1132 are respectively arranged; the two side plates 1123 of the inner liner 112 are irregular pentagons, and connecting columns 1126 are arranged at the connection between the side plates 1123 and the closed suction plate 1121 and the open suction plate 1122, which are used for the above-mentioned cooperation with the connecting holes 1114.

[0042] When not in use, refer to Figure 2 The closed suction plate 1121 of the inner liner 112 of the non-contact trash can 11 and the closed magnetic suction 1131 on the back plate 1112 are adsorbed together, the outer plate 1124 of the inner liner 112 is parallel to the back plate 1112, and the bottom plate 1125 is perpendicular to the outer plate 1124. When in use, just use your elbow to gently push the bottom of the inner liner 112, and the open suction plate 1122 and the open magnetic suction 1132 on the back plate 1112 are adsorbed together, refer to Figure 3At this time, the opening of the inner liner 112 is staggered with the top plate 1111, the non-contact trash can is opened, and after the garbage is put in, the upper half of the inner liner 112 is gently pushed to make the closing suction plate 1121 and the closing magnetic suction 1131 on the back plate 1112 re-adsorbed, thereby realizing the closing of the non-contact trash can 11.

[0043] In this embodiment, since sputum contains bacteria, viruses, etc., the medical waste generated after the suction operation needs to be destroyed separately. This application recycles ordinary waste and medical waste separately and places them in two non-contact trash cans, which is conducive to further reducing the risk of infection.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present application, a central negative pressure sputum suction device storage box 7 is placed on the left side of the bottom plate 10 , and a hole is opened on the top for placing a central negative pressure sputum suction device 8 , and an electric sputum suction machine 9 is placed on the right side of the bottom plate 10 .

[0045] refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment of the utility model, a hanging basket 6 is hung in the middle of the supporting pole 1 on the front side of the infusion stand 3 for placing a negative pressure gauge.

[0046] In this embodiment, the hanging basket 6 is located above the central negative pressure suction device storage box 7, and the negative pressure gauge is connected to the central negative pressure suction device 8. When performing the suction operation, the medical staff connects the negative pressure gauge to the central negative pressure suction device 8 and then places the negative pressure gauge in the hanging basket 6 to facilitate observation while preventing the negative pressure gauge from slipping or falling.

[0047] In this embodiment, a drawer 5 is installed at the bottom of the operating platform 4 for placing sputum suction operation tools.

[0048] Combination Figure 1 A drawer 5 is installed at the bottom of the operating platform 4, and a handle is provided on the outer surface of the drawer 5 for placing a suction tube and operating tools. In this embodiment, in addition to the suction tube, the drawer 5 also contains drainage tubes, treatment bowls, saline, scissors, sterile gloves and other sterile items for suction.

[0049] The treatment cart should have enough space to place equipment such as suction pumps and negative pressure devices. It is best to have additional drawers that are more than 30 cm above the ground and are suitable for storing sterile items such as suction tubes, drainage tubes, treatment bowls, saline, sterile gloves, and other sterile items for suction.

[0050] Combination Figure 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a telescopic infusion stand 3 is installed on the top of the supporting pole 1 on the rear side of the bottom plate 10 for infusion.

[0051] The support pole 1 and the infusion stand 3 are telescopic structures. During treatment, if needed, the vertical pole 31 at the bottom of the infusion stand 3 can be pulled out, and the infusion stand 3 and the support pole 1 can be fixed by screwing. It can be understood that the bottom of the vertical pole 31 of the infusion pole is provided with a thread, and the top of the support pole 1 is provided with a thread, and the two are meshed. Figure 6 .

[0052] During the treatment process, some patients may need to receive infusion therapy. The utility model integrates the infusion stand 3 into the treatment vehicle, making it convenient for medical staff to perform infusion operations at any time without having to find the infusion stand 3 or adjust the patient's position, thereby improving treatment efficiency.

[0053] The infusion stand 3 of the utility model adopts a telescopic sleeve design. The telescopic design makes the height of the infusion stand 3 adjustable. Medical staff can adjust the height according to the specific needs and body position of the patient when using it, ensuring the comfort and safety of the infusion process.

[0054] In the embodiment of the utility model, a push rod 12 is arranged above the non-contact trash can 11 for pushing the treatment vehicle.

[0055] In this embodiment, the push rod 12 and the universal wheel 2 cooperate to facilitate the medical staff to move and operate easily. When it is necessary to suction sputum for the patient, the medical staff can quickly push the treatment cart to the patient's bedside and operate the sputum suction through the electric sputum suction machine 9 on the treatment cart. This can not only improve the operating efficiency, but also reduce the physical exertion of the medical staff.

[0056] In the embodiment of the utility model, the operating platform 4 is made of sterile stainless steel.

[0057] In this embodiment, the operating platform 4 can be used as a temporary workbench for medical personnel to perform various treatment operations. For example, when performing infusion, injection and other operations, medical personnel can place the required medicines and instruments on the operating platform 4 for easy access. This not only facilitates the operation of medical personnel, but also reduces the number of times medical personnel move around in the ward, thereby reducing the workload of medical personnel.

[0058] The design of universal wheels 2 allows medical staff to easily push the cart to the patient's bedside without the effort of carrying equipment such as suction machines. At the same time, the drawers and compartments on the cart can also conveniently store various suction equipment and supplies, making the entire operation process more tidy and orderly.

[0059] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementation schemes, so that those skilled in the art can understand and apply the present invention. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made without going through creative work without departing from the concept of the present invention. Therefore, simple improvements made to the present invention by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present invention should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sputum suction treatment vehicle, comprising a vehicle frame and universal wheels (2), wherein the vehicle frame is composed of four support poles (1), and the universal wheels (2) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the four support poles (1), and the vehicle frame is composed of four support poles (1). An operating platform (4) for cooperating with sputum suction operation and a bottom plate (10) for placing the sputum suction device are arranged in sequence along the frame from top to bottom, and a non-contact trash can (11) is hung on the outside of the frame; The contactless trash can (11) is composed of an outer shell (111) and an inner liner (112) rotatably connected to the outer shell (111); the outer shell (111) is fixed on a supporting upright pole (1); the inner liner (112) is an irregular cylindrical structure with an open top; the contactless trash can (11) is opened and closed by rotating the inner liner (112).

2. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (111) is composed of a top plate (1111), a back plate (1112) and two triangular plates (1113) to form a cavity; The back plate (1112) is provided with a closed magnetic attraction (1131) and an open magnetic attraction (1132) in sequence from top to bottom, and the two triangular plates (1113) are provided with connection holes (1114), and the connection holes (1114) are used for rotationally connecting the inner liner (112).

3. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner container (112) is composed of a closed suction plate (1121), an open suction plate (1122), two side plates (1123), an outer plate (1124) and a bottom plate (1125) to form a cavity with an opening at the top; The closing suction plate (1121) and the opening suction plate (1122) are connected and arranged on the same side of the inner liner (112); the closing suction plate (1121) and the opening suction plate (1122) are respectively installed with a closing magnetic suction (1131) and an opening magnetic suction (1132) for cooperating with the closing and opening of the contactless trash can (11); Connecting posts (1126) are provided on the outer sides of the two side plates (1123) for rotationally engaging in the connecting holes (1114).

4. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central negative pressure sputum suction device storage box (7) is placed on the left side of the bottom plate (10), and a hole is opened on the top for placing the central negative pressure sputum suction device (8). An electric sputum suction machine (9) is placed on the right side of the bottom plate (10).

5. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging basket (6) is hung in the middle of the supporting upright pole (1) on the front side of the bottom plate (10) for placing a negative pressure gauge.

6. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer (5) is installed at the bottom of the operating platform (4) for placing sputum suction operating tools.

7. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic infusion stand (3) is installed on the top of the supporting upright pole (1) on the rear side of the bottom plate (10).

8. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (12) is arranged above the non-contact trash can (11).

9. The sputum suction treatment vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating platform (4) is made of sterile stainless steel.