Rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, and discloses rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is rotationally connected with a top cover, a filtering assembly is arranged in the top cover, and the left side of the outer portion of the top cover is fixedly connected with an output pipe. A sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the output pipe, butt joint plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding block correspondingly, first clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two butt joint plates correspondingly, clamping grooves are formed in the two first clamping plates correspondingly, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the output pipe correspondingly. According to the irrigation device, irrigation water can be filtered twice, so that the water quality is improved, blockage of a pipeline is prevented, impurities in the first filter frame and the second filter frame can be quickly cleaned, and the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, in particular to rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment. Background Art

[0002] Rural water conservancy and irrigation is an important infrastructure project in agricultural production, involving the construction and operation of irrigation facilities such as reservoirs, canals, pumping stations, etc., aiming to provide stable and efficient water resources for farmland. Modern rural water conservancy construction is constantly innovating, water-saving technologies such as drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation are widely used, and intelligent water-fertilizer integrated management systems are gradually promoted to improve irrigation accuracy and technological content. The maintenance and upgrading of irrigation facilities are also the key to ensuring long-term and effective operation.

[0003] In the existing water conservancy irrigation equipment, some equipment uses filter plates to purify water sources, but usually only involves one filtration process, that is, the water passes through a fixed or replaceable filter plate to remove impurities and particulate matter. First, since there is only one filtration process, larger impurities and particulate matter may accumulate on the filter plate. Over time, these substances will block the filter holes, resulting in obstruction of water flow and affecting irrigation efficiency. Secondly, when the filter plate is blocked due to the accumulation of impurities, it needs to be cleaned or replaced. This process is often time-consuming and requires manual operation, which increases maintenance costs and labor intensity. In addition, one filtration may not effectively remove all pollutants in the water, especially tiny suspended particles and soluble impurities, which may have an adverse effect on the growth of crops, and long-term use may damage the irrigation equipment. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, a rural water conservancy irrigation filtration device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that some irrigation water is not filtered thoroughly enough, resulting in pipe blockage and inconvenient to clean in time, thus affecting irrigation efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is rotatably connected to a top cover, a filtering assembly is arranged inside the top cover, an output pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the top cover, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the output pipe, the front and rear sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected to docking plates, the bottoms of the two docking plates are fixedly connected to a first card plate, the insides of the two first card plates are provided with a card slot, the front and rear sides of the output pipe are fixedly connected to mounting blocks, the insides of the two mounting blocks are slidably connected to sliding plates, the far sides of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to a pull frame, the close sides of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to a second card plate, a plurality of springs are arranged inside the mounting block, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a second filtering frame;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The filter assembly comprises a filter frame 1, the outside of the filter frame 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover, two limit grooves are provided on the inner bottom side of the top cover, the insides of the two limit grooves are both slidably connected to limit plates, the bottoms of the two limit plates are both fixedly connected to rotating rods, and the bottoms of the two rotating rods are both fixedly connected to movable balls;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The left side of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a conical pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, a water pump is installed on the top of the support plate, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, the left side of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe, the left side of the delivery pipe is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating frames, the interiors of the plurality of rotating frames are fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the left sides of the plurality of fixing frames are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outsides of the plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected with fan blades, the left sides of the plurality of delivery pipes are fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the outsides of the plurality of rotating frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, a pulling handle is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, and a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer bottom side of the movable ball is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side of the filter frame 1, and the outer side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer portion of the second card plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of the card slot, and the outer portion of the first card plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of the mounting block;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer portion of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the rotating frame, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the tapered tube.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by using the filter frame 1 and the filter frame 2, not only can the irrigation water be filtered twice, thereby improving the water quality and preventing the blockage of the pipeline, but also the impurities inside the filter frame 1 and the filter frame 2 can be quickly cleaned, thereby greatly improving the irrigation efficiency of the device.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the impact of water flow will cause the fan blades to rotate, and then the rotating frame will rotate, so that the sprinkler head can make a circular motion, which can greatly increase the irrigation range and spray more evenly, thus greatly improving the irrigation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conical tube structure of a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limit plate structure of a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a structure of a card plate of a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6The utility model is a schematic diagram of a limit ring structure of a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Top cover; 4. Filter frame 1; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Active ball; 9. Output pipe; 10. Sliding block; 11. Docking plate; 12. Clamping plate 1; 13. Clamping groove; 14. Mounting block; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Pulling frame; 17. Clamping plate 2; 18. Spring; 19. Filter frame 2; 20. Conical tube; 21. Support plate; 22. Water pump; 23. Three-way pipe; 24. Delivery pipe; 25. Rotating frame; 26. Fixed frame; 27. Connecting shaft; 28. Fan blade; 29. ​​Limiting ring; 30. Sprinkler; 31. Handle; 32. Water inlet pipe; 33. Pull handle; 34. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device, including a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 serves as a supporting base for the entire device to ensure that the device is stably placed in the use position, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 2, the water storage tank 2 is used to store water introduced from the outside, the top of the water storage tank 2 is rotatably connected to a top cover 3, the interior of the top cover 3 is provided with a filtering assembly, the filtering assembly includes a filtering frame 4, which is used to initially filter the water entering the water storage tank 2, the outside of the filtering frame 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover 3, and the inner bottom of the top cover 3 Two limiting grooves 5 are provided on the side, and the insides of the two limiting grooves 5 are slidably connected to the limiting plates 6. It is designed here that the limiting plates 6 will be displaced by opening the top cover 3. The bottoms of the two limiting plates 6 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 7, and the rotating rods 7 are rotated. The outsides of the rotating rods 7 are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting grooves 5. The bottoms of the two rotating rods 7 are fixedly connected with movable balls 8. The outer bottom side of the movable balls 8 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side of the filter frame 4. With the help of the movable balls 8, the rotation of the rotating rods 7 can be adapted to cause the filter frame 4 to be displaced.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The output tube 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the top cover 3, and the output tube 9 is slidably connected to the sliding block 10 inside. The front and rear sides of the sliding block 10 are fixedly connected to the docking plates 11, and the bottoms of the two docking plates 11 are fixedly connected to the card plate 12. The design here realizes the engagement of the sliding block 10 through the card plate 12. The insides of the two card plates 12 are provided with card grooves 13. The card grooves 13 are designed here as engagement spaces. The front and rear sides of the output tube 9 are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks 14. The outside of the card plate 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block 14. The insides of the two mounting blocks 14 are slidably connected to the sliding plates 15. The two sliding plates 15 are mutually connected. The far side is fixedly connected with a pull frame 16, and it is designed here that the displacement of the sliding plate 15 can be achieved by pulling the pull frame 16. The adjacent sides of the two sliding plates 15 are fixedly connected with a card plate 17, and the outside of the card plate 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the card slot 13. A plurality of springs 18 are arranged inside the mounting block 14, and one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate 15, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 14. The spring 18 is designed here to provide elastic force to adapt to the displacement and reset of the sliding plate 15. The bottom of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with a filter frame 19, and it is designed here to use the filter frame 19 to achieve secondary filtration.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6 The left side of the output pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a conical pipe 20, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 21, a water pump 22 is installed on the top of the support plate 21, the input end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conical pipe 20, the output end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 23, the left side of the three-way pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 24, after the water pump 22 is started, the water in the water storage tank 2 is extracted through the conical pipe 20, and the water is output to the outside through the three-way pipe 23, and the left side of the delivery pipe 24 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating frames 25, the interiors of the plurality of rotating frames 25 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 26, the left sides of the plurality of fixed frames 26 are fixedly connected with connecting shafts 27, and the outer sides of the plurality of connecting shafts 27 are fixedly connected. A fan blade 28 is connected, and a limit ring 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of multiple delivery pipes 24. The outside of the limit ring 29 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame 25. Multiple nozzles 30 are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple rotating frames 25. The water flow impacts the fan blade 28 to drive the rotating frame 25 to rotate, thereby realizing circular motion spraying and improving irrigation efficiency. A handle 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 10, a water inlet pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 3, a pulling handle 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 3, and a pushing handle 34 is fixedly connected to the top right of the bottom plate 1. The water inlet pipe 32, the pulling handle 33, and the pushing handle 34 are respectively used to introduce water into the water storage tank 2, open the top cover 3, and move the entire device.

[0036] Working principle: When the device needs to be used, firstly, external water source needs to be injected into the water storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 32. When the water storage tank 2 stores enough water source, the pull handle 33 can be pulled to drive the top cover 3 to open. As the top cover 3 is opened, the limit plate 6 will slide inside the limit groove 5, so that the rotating rod 7 will rotate, and then the filter frame 4 can be moved upward. At this time, the water source inside the water storage tank 2 can be initially filtered, and then the water pump 22 can be started to pump the water source inside the water storage tank 2 into the three-way filter through the tapered tube 20 and the output pipe 9. The inside of the through pipe 23 is output to the outside, and at this time, the water source will be filtered twice through the filter frame 19, so as to ensure that the sprayed water source will not cause pipeline blockage. When the filter frame 19 needs to be cleaned, it is necessary to pull the pull frame 16 outward, which can drive the sliding plate 15 to move. At this time, the spring 18 will be compressed, and the card plate 17 will be driven to slide out of the inside of the card plate 12. Then, the handle 31 can be pulled upward, thereby driving the sliding block 10 and the filter frame 19 to slide out from the inside of the output pipe 9. At this time, the filter frame 19 can be cleaned. When it is necessary to install the filter frame 19, it is only necessary to align the card plate 12 to the inside of the mounting block 14 and then press downward, which will squeeze the card plate 17 to cause displacement and compress the spring 18, and finally the card plate 17 will slide into the inside of the card slot 13, completing the engagement of the card plate 17 and the card plate 12, thereby completing the installation of the filter frame 19. As the water source is transported to the inside of the three-way pipe 23 by the water pump 22, it is injected into the inside of the rotating frame 25 through the delivery pipe 24. At this time, the water flow will impact the fan blades 28 to cause the fan blades 28 to rotate, and then drive the rotating frame 25 to rotate, and at this time, the nozzle 30 will move in a circular motion, which can make the spraying area of ​​the water source larger and the spraying more uniform, thereby greatly improving the irrigation efficiency of the equipment.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the top of the water tank (2) is rotatably connected to a top cover (3), a filter assembly is arranged inside the top cover (3), an output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the top cover (3), a sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the output pipe (9), the front and rear sides of the sliding block (10) are fixedly connected to docking plates (11), the bottoms of the two docking plates (11) are fixedly connected to a first card plate (12), and the two first card plates (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two docking plates (11). A card slot (13) is provided inside each of the two mounting blocks (14), the front and rear sides of the output pipe (9) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (14), the interiors of the two mounting blocks (14) are slidably connected to sliding plates (15), the far sides of the two sliding plates (15) are fixedly connected to a pull frame (16), the near sides of the two sliding plates (15) are fixedly connected to a second card plate (17), a plurality of springs (18) are provided inside the mounting blocks (14), and the bottom of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to a second filter frame (19).

2. A rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter frame (4), the outside of the filter frame (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover (3), two limit grooves (5) are provided on the inner bottom side of the top cover (3), the insides of the two limit grooves (5) are both slidably connected to limit plates (6), the bottoms of the two limit plates (6) are both fixedly connected to rotating rods (7), and the bottoms of the two rotating rods (7) are both fixedly connected to movable balls (8).

3. A rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the output pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a conical pipe (20), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (21), a water pump (22) is installed on the top of the support plate (21), the output end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (23), the left side of the three-way pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (24), the left side of the delivery pipe (24) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating frames (25), the interiors of the plurality of rotating frames (25) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (26), the left sides of the plurality of fixing frames (26) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (27), the outsides of the plurality of connecting shafts (27) are fixedly connected to fan blades (28), the left sides of the plurality of delivery pipes (24) are fixedly connected to a limiting ring (29), and the outsides of the plurality of rotating frames (25) are fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (30).

4. A rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (31), the top of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (32), the top of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected to a pulling handle (33), and the top right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a pushing handle (34).

5. A rural water conservancy irrigation filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer bottom side of the movable ball (8) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side of the filter frame 1 (4), and the outer part of the rotating rod (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (5).

6. The rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the second card plate (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the card slot (13), and the outside of the first card plate (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block (14).

7. The rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (15), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block (14).

8. The rural water conservancy irrigation filtering equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outside of the limiting ring (29) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame (25), and the input end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the tapered tube (20).

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