Integrated grain moistening and mixing device
By designing an integrated grain-enhancing mixing device, the circulating transportation of dry and wet grains is solved, and the problem of independent and time-consuming grain-enhancing process in the existing technology is improved, achieving improvement in grain-enhancing efficiency and saving time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421783531.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The grain-bearing process at this stage is relatively independent and time-consuming and labor-consuming, and cannot meet the continuous production operation. The grain-bearing transfer process takes up a lot of time, resulting in low grain-bearing efficiency.
An integrated grain-enhancing mixing device is designed, including a dry grain temporary storage warehousing, a dry grain circulation conveying pipeline, a mixing warehousing, a wet grain circulation conveying pipeline and multiple discharge valves. Through the circulation conveying of dry grain and wet grain, the rapid transport after the mixed grain is achieved.
By replacing the mixing of fixed containers through pipeline mixing, the rapid transport of mixed grains is achieved, saving time for grain transportation and improving grain efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222789026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of winemaking equipment, in particular to an integrated grain moistening and mixing device. Background Art
[0002] During the winemaking process, the grain needs to be moistened in advance. During the moistening process, the dry grain comes into contact with water and swells, thereby achieving the purpose of moistening the grain.
[0003] At present, wineries generally use grain-smoothing containers to mix and soak dry grains with grain-smoothing water. After the treatment is completed, the smoothing grains are transferred to the containers of the next process by manual or special machinery for subsequent treatment. Therefore, the grain-smoothing work at this stage is relatively independent and time-consuming and labor-intensive, which cannot meet the needs of continuous production operations, and the grain-smoothing and transfer process takes up a lot of time.
[0004] In view of this, how to improve the efficiency of grain moistening and shorten the time spent on transferring moistened grain has become one of the technical problems that need to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes an integrated grain moistening and mixing device, which shortens the grain moistening and transfer time and improves the grain moistening efficiency by optimizing the grain moistening device.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: the utility model provides an integrated grain moistening and mixing device, including: a dry grain temporary storage bin, a dry grain circulating conveying pipeline, a first discharge valve, a mixing bin, a first water inlet pipe, a wet grain circulating conveying pipeline and multiple second discharge valves. The dry grain temporary storage bin is arranged in series at the bottom of the dry grain circulating conveying pipeline, the first discharge valve is arranged in series on the lower side of the top of the dry grain circulating pipeline, the discharge port of the first discharge valve is connected to the mixing bin, the first water inlet pipe is connected to the mixing bin, the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing bin is connected to the wet grain circulating conveying pipeline, multiple second discharge valves are arranged in series on the wet grain circulating conveying pipeline, the dry grain circulating conveying pipeline is used for circulating and conveying dry food, and the wet grain circulating conveying pipeline is used for circulating and conveying wet food.
[0007] In some embodiments, a feeding conveyor belt is further included, one end of which is disposed below the first discharge valve, and one end of which is away from the first discharge valve is located in the feeding port of the mixing bin.
[0008] In some embodiments, a dust cover is further included, and the dust cover is arranged on the outside of the feeding conveyor belt.
[0009] In some embodiments, the dry food circulation and conveying pipeline includes a dry food feed and conveying auger and a dry food discharge and conveying auger, the feed end of the dry food feed and conveying auger is interconnected with the bottom of the dry food temporary storage bin, the discharge end of the dry food feed and conveying auger is interconnected with the feed end of the dry food discharge and conveying auger, and the discharge end of the dry food discharge and conveying auger is interconnected with the inner side of the dry food temporary storage bin.
[0010] In some embodiments, the wet grain circulation and conveying pipeline includes a first wet grain conveying auger and a second wet grain conveying auger, the feed end of the first wet grain conveying auger is connected to the discharge end of the second wet grain conveying auger, and the discharge end of the first wet grain conveying auger is connected to the feed end of the second wet grain conveying auger.
[0011] In some embodiments, the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing bin is connected to the first wet grain conveying auger, and multiple second discharge valves are connected in series and arranged on the first wet grain conveying auger, and the multiple second discharge valves are located on the same side of the mixing bin.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first wet grain conveying auger and the second wet grain conveying auger are in the same horizontal plane.
[0013] In some embodiments, a stirring device is further included, and the stirring device is disposed in the mixing bin.
[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins are further included, and the plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins are disposed one by one below the second discharge valve.
[0015] In some embodiments, a second water inlet pipe is further included, and the second water inlet pipe is interconnected with multiple moistened grain temporary storage bins.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model adopts a dry grain circulation conveying pipeline to circulate and convey dry grain, discharges dry grain through a first discharge valve, ensures that feeding into the mixing bin can be carried out at any time, mixes dry grain and water through a wet grain circulation conveying pipeline and circulates the mixture, and replaces mixing in a fixed container with mixing in the pipeline, so that rapid transportation of mixed and moistened grain can be achieved, thereby saving time for conveying and moistening grain and improving grain moistening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the integrated grain moistening and mixing device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the wet grain circulation and conveying pipeline part in the integrated grain moistening and mixing device of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1-dry grain temporary storage bin, 2-dry grain circulation and conveying pipeline, 3-first discharge valve, 4-mixing bin, 5-first water inlet pipe, 6-wet grain circulation and conveying pipeline, 7-second discharge valve, 8-feeding conveyor belt, 9-dust cover, 10-stirring device, 11-moistened grain temporary storage bin, 12-second water inlet pipe, 21-dry grain feeding and conveying auger, 22-dry grain discharging and conveying auger, 61-first wet grain conveying auger, 62-second wet grain conveying auger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the implementation of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is only a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0024] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong. If the definitions set forth in this section are contrary to or otherwise inconsistent with the definitions set forth in the patents, patent applications, published patent applications, and other publications incorporated herein by reference, the definitions listed in this section take precedence over the definitions incorporated herein by reference.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, combined Figure 2 The integrated grain moistening and mixing device of the utility model comprises: a dry grain temporary storage bin 1, a dry grain circulation conveying pipeline 2, a first discharge valve 3, a mixing bin 4, a first water inlet pipe 5, a wet grain circulation conveying pipeline 6 and a plurality of second discharge valves 7. The dry grain temporary storage bin 1 is arranged in series at the bottom of the dry grain circulation conveying pipeline 2, the first discharge valve 3 is arranged in series at the lower side of the top of the dry grain circulation pipeline 2, the discharge port of the first discharge valve 3 is connected with the mixing bin 4, the first water inlet pipe 5 is connected with the mixing bin 4, the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing bin 4 is connected with the wet grain circulation conveying pipeline 6, a plurality of second discharge valves 7 are arranged in series on the wet grain circulation conveying pipeline 6, the dry grain circulation conveying pipeline 2 is used for circulating and conveying dry grain, and the wet grain circulation conveying pipeline 6 is used for circulating and conveying wet grain.
[0028] In the above embodiments, the dry food circulation and conveying pipeline 2 can convey the dry food in the dry food temporary storage bin 1. The conveyed dry food is unidirectionally circulated and conveyed in the dry food circulation and conveying pipeline 2. When the first discharge valve 3 is opened, the dry food in the dry food circulation and conveying pipeline 2 is discharged from the first discharge valve 3 and enters the mixing bin 4. A valve can be set between the dry food temporary storage bin 1 and the dry food circulation and conveying pipeline 2 to control the discharge behavior of the material in the dry food temporary storage bin 1. The dry food entering the mixing bin 4 will be mixed with the water discharged from the first water inlet pipe 5 and then fall into the wet food circulation and conveying pipeline 6. The dry food mixed with water is unidirectionally circulated and conveyed in the wet food circulation and conveying pipeline 6. The grain moistening operation is completed during the circulation and conveying, which replaces the method of statically moistening the grain or stirring the grain in the conventional grain moistening device. When the grain moistening is completed, the corresponding second discharge valve 7 is opened at the same time, so that the moistened grain in the wet grain circulation conveying pipeline 6 can be immediately discharged at the corresponding second discharge valve 7. Compared with conventional grain moistening equipment, the transportation procedure after discharge is shortened and energy consumption is saved.
[0029] In the above embodiments, a valve may be provided at the bottom discharge end of the mixing bin 4 to control the behavior of the falling materials entering the wet grain circulation and conveying pipeline 6 .
[0030] In some embodiments, a feed conveyor belt 8 is further included, one end of which is disposed below the first discharge valve 3 , and one end of the feed conveyor belt 8 away from the first discharge valve 3 is located in the feed port of the mixing bin 4 .
[0031] In the above embodiments, the feed conveyor belt 8 can be used as an intermediate buffer structure to weigh the falling dry food and then feed it to the mixing bin 4 in a quantitative manner. At the same time, the conveyor belt 8 can be used to control the feed speed of the dry food entering the mixing bin 4 to avoid excessive feed at one time and blockage of the mixing bin 4.
[0032] In some embodiments, a dust cover 9 is further included, and the dust cover 9 is arranged on the outside of the feeding conveyor belt 8.
[0033] In the above embodiment, the dust cover 9 is used to cover the outer side of the feed conveyor belt 8. When the dry food is discharged from the first discharge valve 3 and falls onto the feed conveyor belt 8, dust may be generated to pollute the production space. By setting the dust cover 9, dust pollution of the production space can be avoided as much as possible.
[0034] In some embodiments, the dry food circulation conveying pipeline 2 includes a dry food feed conveying auger 21 and a dry food discharge conveying auger 22. The feed end of the dry food feed conveying auger 21 is interconnected with the bottom of the dry food temporary storage bin 1, the discharge end of the dry food feed conveying auger 21 is interconnected with the feed end of the dry food discharge conveying auger 22, and the discharge end of the dry food discharge conveying auger 22 is interconnected with the inner side of the dry food temporary storage bin 1.
[0035] In the above embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the lower end of the dry food feed and conveying auger 21 is connected with the dry food temporary storage bin 1, and the material in the dry food temporary storage bin 1 can selectively enter the dry food feed and conveying auger 21, and after being conveyed to the upper end, enter the feed end of the dry food discharge conveying auger 22 from the discharge end of the dry food feed and conveying auger 21, and the lower side of the upper end of the dry food discharge conveying auger 22 is connected and provided with a first discharge valve 3. If the first discharge valve 3 is not opened, the dry food will enter the dry food temporary storage bin 1 again through the discharge end of the dry food discharge conveying auger 22, thereby completing the cycle.
[0036] In some embodiments, the wet grain circulation and conveying pipeline 6 includes a first wet grain conveying auger 61 and a second wet grain conveying auger 62, the feed end of the first wet grain conveying auger 61 is connected to the discharge end of the second wet grain conveying auger 62, and the discharge end of the first wet grain conveying auger 61 is connected to the feed end of the second wet grain conveying auger 62.
[0037] In the above embodiments, the first wet grain conveying auger 61 and the second wet grain conveying auger 62 are connected at the end, thereby forming a circulating conveying structure. After the wet material enters the circulating structure, if the second discharge valve 7 is not opened, the wet material is circulated and conveyed in the circulating structure to achieve the purpose of continuous grain moistening.
[0038] In the above embodiments, the conveying auger structure includes a pipeline, an auger arranged in the pipeline, and a driving structure for driving the auger to rotate.
[0039] In some embodiments, the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing bin 4 is connected to the first wet grain conveying auger 61 , and multiple second discharge valves 7 are connected in series and arranged on the first wet grain conveying auger 61 , and the multiple second discharge valves 7 are located on the same side of the mixing bin 4 .
[0040] In the above embodiments, when multiple discharge valves 7 are arranged on the same side of the mixing bin 4, it can be achieved by controlling the conveying direction of the wet grain in the wet grain circulation conveying pipeline 6, so that the multiple discharge valves 7 are all upstream of the mixing bin 4. At this time, the wet grain will first flow through the discharge valve 7 to be discharged, and then flow through the mixing bin 4. At this time, if the mixing bin 4 is opened, the auger position that needs to be replenished can be quickly replenished, thereby shortening the interval time of replenishment.
[0041] In some embodiments, the first wet food conveying auger 61 and the second wet food conveying auger 62 are in the same horizontal plane.
[0042] In the above embodiments, the moisture content of the wet food can be kept consistent at all locations by setting the wet food at the same horizontal plane, thereby preventing the moisture content of the wet food at one location from being too low or too high due to gravity.
[0043] In some embodiments, a stirring device 10 is also included, and the stirring device 10 is disposed in the mixing bin 4.
[0044] In the above embodiments, the stirring device 10 can pre-mix and stir the dry food and water in the mixing bin 4 to prevent the unevenly mixed materials from being difficult to directly fall into the wet food circulation and conveying pipeline 6. At the same time, the stirring device 10 can adopt a stirring device with axial flow-pushing effect to drive the material.
[0045] In some embodiments, it also includes a plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins 11 , and the plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins 11 are arranged one by one below the second discharge valve 7 .
[0046] In the above embodiments, the moistened grain temporary storage bin 11 is used to carry the moistened grain, and can also be used as a quantitative intermediate container to prevent the moistened grain material from circulating in the wet grain circulation and transportation pipeline 6 for a long time and affecting the quality of the moistened grain.
[0047] In some embodiments, a second water inlet pipe 12 is also included, and the second water inlet pipe 12 is interconnected with multiple moistened grain temporary storage bins 11 respectively.
[0048] In the above embodiments, the second water inlet pipe 12 can release water into the moistened grain temporary storage bin 11 , which can realize subsequent grain moistening needs on the one hand, and can also be used to flush the moistened grain temporary storage bin 11 on the other hand.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated grain moistening and mixing device, characterized in that: include: A dry food temporary storage bin (1), a dry food circulation conveying pipeline (2), a first discharge valve (3), a mixing bin (4), a first water inlet pipe (5), a wet food circulation conveying pipeline (6) and a plurality of second discharge valves (7); the dry food temporary storage bin (1) is arranged in series at the bottom of the dry food circulation conveying pipeline (2); the first discharge valve (3) is arranged in series at the lower side of the top of the dry food circulation conveying pipeline (2); the discharge port of the first discharge valve (3) is connected to the mixing bin (4); the first water inlet pipe (5) is connected to the mixing bin (4); the discharge port at the bottom of the mixing bin (4) is connected to the wet food circulation conveying pipeline (6); a plurality of second discharge valves (7) are arranged in series on the wet food circulation conveying pipeline (6); the dry food circulation conveying pipeline (2) is used for circulating dry food; and the wet food circulation conveying pipeline (6) is used for circulating wet food.
2. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a feeding conveyor belt (8), one end of which is arranged below the first discharge valve (3), and one end of which is away from the first discharge valve (3) and is located in the feeding port of the mixing bin (4).
3. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a dust cover (9), wherein the dust cover (9) is arranged on the outside of the feeding conveyor belt (8).
4. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry food circulation conveying pipeline (2) comprises a dry food feeding conveying auger (21) and a dry food discharging conveying auger (22); the feeding end of the dry food feeding conveying auger (21) is interconnected with the bottom of the dry food temporary storage bin (1); the discharging end of the dry food feeding conveying auger (21) is interconnected with the feeding end of the dry food discharging conveying auger (22); and the discharging end of the dry food discharging conveying auger (22) is interconnected with the inner side of the dry food temporary storage bin (1).
5. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wet grain circulation conveying pipeline (6) comprises a first wet grain conveying auger (61) and a second wet grain conveying auger (62); the feed end of the first wet grain conveying auger (61) is connected to the discharge end of the second wet grain conveying auger (62); and the discharge end of the first wet grain conveying auger (61) is connected to the feed end of the second wet grain conveying auger (62).
6. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge port at the bottom of the mixing bin (4) is connected to the first wet grain conveying auger (61), and the plurality of second discharge valves (7) are connected in series and arranged on the first wet grain conveying auger (61), and the plurality of second discharge valves (7) are located on the same side of the mixing bin (4).
7. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first wet grain conveying auger (61) and the second wet grain conveying auger (62) are in the same horizontal plane.
8. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a stirring device (10), wherein the stirring device (10) is arranged in the mixing bin (4).
9. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins (11), and the plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins (11) are arranged one by one below the second discharge valve (7).
10. The integrated grain moistening and mixing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a second water inlet pipe (12), which is respectively connected to the plurality of moistened grain temporary storage bins (11).