Automatic paint thickness adjusting device for color coating line
By designing an automatic coating thickness device in the color-coated aluminum coil production line, dust cleaning and pressure components are used to solve the problems of dust and impurities contamination and excessive coating viscosity, which is achieved to improve the uniformity and adhesion of the coating, avoiding the coating falling off and bubbles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421591790.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
Color-coated aluminum coils are easily contaminated by dust and impurities during the production process, resulting in uneven coating quality or falling off. The high viscosity of the coating will increase flow resistance, resulting in insufficient pressure, and uneven thickness of the coating and the film adhesion will occur.
A color-coated wire automatic coating thickness device is designed, including an outer shell, ash cleaning assembly and a pressure assembly. The ash cleaning assembly cleans the surface of the aluminum coil through a grey-adhesive brush to ensure that the surface is clean and dust-free; the pressure assembly applies uniform pressure to the surface of the aluminum coil through the staggered pressure rollers to reduce local stress concentration.
Effectively remove dust and impurities on the surface of the aluminum coil, ensure a good combination between the coating and film and the aluminum coil, avoid coating peeling and bubbles, improve coating uniformity and adhesion, and improve coating quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222789599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color-coated aluminum coils, in particular to a device for automatically adjusting the thickness of coatings for a color-coated line. Background Art
[0002] Color-coated aluminum coils, as the name suggests, are aluminum coils that have been painted and colored on their surface. Common ones include fluorocarbon color-coated aluminum coils, carbon color-coated aluminum coils, and polyester color-coated aluminum coils. They are widely used in aluminum-plastic panel industrial factory roofs and walls, aluminum blinds, composite panels, aluminum ceilings, cans, and electronic products.
[0003] For example, the patent document with application number 202323129524.4 discloses a steel plate color coating production line, including a box body, a feeding roller group is arranged at the inlet, a printing roller group 1 is arranged behind the feeding roller group, a nozzle 1 is arranged between the printing roller group 1 and the feeding silver group, a printing silver group 2 is arranged behind the printing roller group 1, a nozzle 2 and a drying device 1 are arranged between the printing silver group 2 and the printing roller group 1, a film material 1 is arranged behind the printing roller group 2, a pressing roller group 1 is arranged behind the film material roller 1, a drying device 2 is arranged between the pressing silver group 1 and the printing roller group 2, a guide roller 1 is arranged behind the pressing roller group 1, a film material roller 2 is arranged behind the guide roller 1, a pressing lifting group 2 is arranged behind the film material roller 2, a tension is arranged behind the pressing silver group 2, and a guide lifting group 2 is arranged behind the tension roller. The utility model can shorten the entire process and effectively improve the color coating efficiency.
[0004] For similar color coating production lines, there are impurities such as dust and fine particles in the environment around the production site. These impurities are attached to the surface of the aluminum coil through air transmission or other means. The presence of dust or other impurities on the surface of the aluminum coil will prevent the coating from being completely attached to the aluminum coil, resulting in uneven coating quality or shedding, affecting the appearance and quality of the product. In addition, the high viscosity of the coating will increase the flow resistance, making it difficult for the pressure roller to apply enough pressure to press the coating evenly onto the surface of the substrate, resulting in insufficient pressure, uneven adhesion between the coating and the film material, and blistering.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a color coating line automatic coating thickness adjustment device. There are dust, fine particles and other impurities in the production site environment. These impurities are attached to the surface of the aluminum coil through air transmission or other means. The presence of dust or other impurities on the surface of the aluminum coil will cause the coating to be unable to be completely attached to the aluminum coil, resulting in uneven coating quality or shedding, affecting the appearance and quality of the product. In addition, too high coating viscosity will increase flow resistance, making it difficult for the pressure roller to apply enough pressure to press the coating evenly onto the surface of the substrate, resulting in insufficient pressure, uneven adhesion of the coating and the film material, and blistering.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line, comprising an outer shell, a cleaning component and a pressure component, characterized in that: a feed port is provided at the upper end of the left side of the outer shell, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the left side of the outer shell, a guide roller is arranged on the right side of the feed port, a partition plate is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the outer shell, the cleaning component is arranged on the right side of the guide roller, the cleaning component is arranged in two groups, a nozzle is arranged on the right side of the cleaning component, the nozzle is arranged in two groups, a drying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the nozzle, a support frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the outer shell, the support frame is arranged in two groups, film material rollers are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of support frames, and a film feed port is provided on the right side of the support frame, a feed port is provided at the right end of the partition plate, a film pressing roller is arranged at the upper end of the feed port, a transfer roller is arranged at the lower end of the feed port, the pressure component is arranged at the center of the lower end of the partition plate, and a guide roller is arranged on the right side of the discharge port.
[0008] Furthermore, the dust cleaning assembly includes a mounting rod, a connecting plate and a dust collecting brush. The mounting rod is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the outer shell, the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod, and the dust collecting brush is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, another group of the cleaning components is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the partition plate, and the positions of the two groups of the cleaning components correspond to each other in a mirror image. The connecting plate is connected to the dust brush through bolts, and an inspection door is provided on the left side of the front end surface of the outer shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the pressure assembly includes a support rod and a pressure roller. The support rod is arranged on the lower end surface of the partition plate. There are two groups of support rods, and pressure rollers are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of support rods.
[0011] Furthermore, the pressure components are provided in five groups, and the positions of the five groups of pressure components are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner.
[0012] Furthermore, a motor is provided at one end of the laminating roller protruding from the outer shell, and outer surfaces of the two groups of laminating rollers abut against each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the dust cleaning component can effectively wipe both sides of the aluminum coil, remove the dust, dirt and impurities attached to the aluminum coil, ensure the surface is clean and dust-free, which is conducive to the combination of the coating, film material and the aluminum coil. The appropriate pressure of the pressure component can increase the bonding force between the film material and the aluminum coil, so that the surface film material of the aluminum coil can be evenly pulled apart to avoid wrinkles and bubbles, and improve the adhesion of the coating to prevent the coating from peeling or falling off. The specific contents are as follows:
[0014] An outer shell, an inspection door and a cleaning component are provided. The aluminum coil is cleaned by the cleaning component in the inner cavity of the outer shell. The two sets of cleaning components are abutted against each other in a mirror image, so that the dust brush contacts both sides of the aluminum coil to clean its surface. The dust brush can effectively wipe off the dust, dirt and impurities on the surface of the aluminum coil by adhesion cleaning, ensuring that the surface is clean and dust-free, thereby improving the uniformity and adhesion of the coating, improving the coating quality, preventing the occurrence of coating shedding, bubbles and other problems, making the coating smoother and more beautiful, and the dust brush can be removed from the connecting plate by bolts, and the inspection door can be opened to regularly clean and replace the dust brush of the cleaning component to avoid dust accumulation.
[0015] A pressure assembly is provided, and five groups of pressure assemblies are staggered up and down through pressure rollers so that uniform pressure is applied to the surface of the aluminum coil during the conveying process of the aluminum coil, and the staggered rollers can distribute the pressure on multiple contact points, effectively reducing local stress concentration, reducing deformation and residual stress on the surface of the aluminum coil, and improving the stability and reliability of the aluminum coil. It can make the surface of the material smoother, reduce problems such as surface unevenness and wrinkles, thereby preventing bubbles from gathering in depressions and causing falling off, increasing the adhesion between the coating or film and the substrate, which is conducive to a closer combination of the coating or film and the substrate, thereby preventing the generation of bubbles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust cleaning component of a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line. Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a film pressing roller of a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line.
[0020] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. feed inlet; 3. discharge outlet; 4. guide roller; 5. partition plate; 6. inspection door; 7. dust cleaning component; 701. mounting rod; 702. connecting plate; 703. dust brush; 8. nozzle; 9. drying mechanism; 10. film inlet; 11. support frame; 12. film material roller; 13. film pressing roller; 14. motor; 15. transfer roller; 16. pressure component; 1601. support rod; 1602. pressure roller; 17. guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line comprises an outer shell 1, a dust removal component 7 and a pressure component 16. A feed port 2 is provided at the upper end of the left side of the outer shell 1, through which the aluminum coil raw material is conveyed to the inside of the outer shell 1, and a discharge port 3 is provided at the lower end of the left side of the outer shell 1, through which the processed product is discharged, a guide roller 4 is provided on the right side of the feed port 2, a partition plate 5 is provided at the center of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, which is used to separate the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 and control the flow direction of the aluminum coil raw material, a support frame 11 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the outer shell 1, and two groups of support frames 11 are provided, and film material rollers 12 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of support frames 11, and the two groups of support frames 11 provide installation for the film material rollers 12 The mounting structure is arranged outside the outer shell 1 so as to facilitate the replacement of the film material, and a film inlet 10 is provided on the right side of the support frame 11, and the film material of the film material roller 12 enters the inner part of the outer shell 1 from the film inlet 10, and a film pressing roller 13 is provided at the upper end of the feeding port 51, and the film pressing roller 13 presses the film material onto the outer surface of the aluminum coil, and a feeding port 51 is provided at the right end of the partition plate 5, and the feeding port 51 provides an opening for the aluminum coil to pass through, and a motor 14 is provided at one end of the film pressing roller 13 protruding from the outer shell 1, and the motor 14 drives one group of the film pressing rollers 13 to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of film pressing rollers 13 abut against each other, and through the abutment of the two groups of film pressing rollers 13, the other group of film pressing rollers 13 are driven to rotate at the same time, thereby realizing the pressing of the film material;
[0023] The dust cleaning component 7 is arranged on the right side of the guide roller 4. The dust cleaning component 7 is provided with two groups. A nozzle 8 is arranged on the right side of the dust cleaning component 7. The nozzle 8 is provided with two groups. The nozzle 8 is used to spray the paint on the surface of both sides of the aluminum coil, and the spraying amount of the nozzle 8 is automatically controlled by the control system, so as to realize automatic adjustment of the spraying thickness. Therefore, a drying mechanism 9 is arranged on the right side of the nozzle 8. The drying mechanism 9 dries the surface of the paint sprayed by the nozzle 8 by heating and blowing. The dust cleaning component 7 includes a mounting rod 701, a connecting plate 702 and a dust sticking brush 703. The mounting rod 701 is arranged on the upper end of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. The mounting rod 701 provides structural support so that the connecting plate 702 and the dust sticking brush 703 are firmly mounted on the equipment. The lower end of the mounting rod 701 is provided with a connecting plate 702. The connecting plate 702 is connected to the dust brush 703 by bolts. The connecting plate 702 provides a connection medium between the dust brush 703 and the mounting rod 701 and is fixed by bolts, so that the dust brush 703 can be disassembled, cleaned and replaced conveniently. A dust brush 703 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 702. The dust brush 703 made of cotton wool is used to adhere to the dust on the surface of the aluminum coil. Another set of dust cleaning components 7 is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the partition plate 5. The positions of the two sets of dust cleaning components 7 are mirror images corresponding to each other. The aluminum coil raw material passes between the two sets of dust cleaning components 7, so that the dust on the surface of the filter plate raw material is adhered cleanly, which is convenient for subsequent operations. An inspection door 6 is arranged on the left side of the front end surface of the outer shell 1. The inspection door 6 is opened to regularly clean and replace the dust brush 703 of the dust cleaning component 7 to avoid dust accumulation.
[0024] A transfer roller 15 is provided at the lower end of the feed port 51. The coating material and the coated filter plate contact the surface of the transfer roller 15 through the feed port 51 and are transported to the pressure assembly 16. The pressure assembly 16 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the partition plate 5. A guide roller 17 is arranged on the right side of the discharge port 3. The pressure assembly 16 includes a support rod 1601 and a pressure roller 1602. The support rod 1601 is arranged on the lower end surface of the partition plate 5. The support rod 1601 is provided with two groups. The support rod 1601 pushes the pressure roller 1602 Fixed on the equipment to keep the structure of the pressure assembly 16 stable, pressure rollers 1602 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two groups of support rods 1601, and five groups of pressure assemblies 16 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner. The pressure rollers 1602 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner so as to apply uniform pressure to the surface of the aluminum coil during the transportation of the aluminum coil, and the staggered pressure rollers 1602 can distribute the pressure on multiple contact points, effectively reducing local stress concentration, and reducing deformation and residual stress on the surface of the aluminum coil.
[0025] In summary, if Figures 1 to 4As shown, the color coating line automatically adjusts the coating thickness device, the outer shell 1 is separated by a partition plate 5, and the aluminum coil raw material enters the outer shell 1 through the feed port 2 in the outer shell 1, and then is guided by the guide roller 4 to enter between the two groups of dust cleaning components 7. When the aluminum coil passes through, the upper and lower surfaces of the aluminum coil are cleaned by two groups of abutting dust brushes 703, which can effectively wipe off the dust, dirt and impurities on the surface of the aluminum coil, so as to clean the aluminum coil raw material, open the inspection door 6, and the connecting plate 702 provides a connecting medium between the dust brush 703 and the mounting rod 701, and is fixed by bolts, so as to facilitate the disassembly, cleaning and replacement of the dust brush 703, and then enter between the two groups of nozzles 8, and spray the color coating raw material evenly on the surface of the aluminum coil raw material, and then the control system automatically controls the spraying amount of the nozzle 8, so as to realize automatic adjustment of the spraying thickness, and then passes through the two groups of drying mechanisms 9 to dry the coating by heating and blowing;
[0026] The dried aluminum coil is then continuously conveyed between two groups of film pressing rollers 13, and the film material of the film material rollers 12 between the two groups of support frames 11 is covered on the surface of the aluminum coil through the film inlet 10, and the motor 14 drives one group of film pressing rollers 13 to rotate, and the two groups of film pressing rollers 13 abut against each other, thereby driving the other group of film pressing rollers 13 to rotate at the same time, so as to realize the pressing of the film material, and then passes through the feed port 51 and is conveyed between the five groups of pressure components 16 through the transfer rollers 15. The five groups of pressure rollers 1602 in the five groups of pressure components 16 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, so that uniform pressure is applied to the surface of the aluminum coil during the conveying process of the aluminum coil, and the pressure is distributed on multiple contact points, thereby reducing local stress concentration, and reducing deformation and residual stress on the surface of the aluminum coil, and then the complete aluminum coil is conveyed to the discharge port 3 through the guide rollers 17.
Claims
1. A device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line, comprising an outer shell (1), a dust removal component (7) and a pressure component (16), characterized in that: The upper end of the left side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a feed port (2), and the lower end of the left side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a discharge port (3), a guide roller (4) is arranged on the right side of the feed port (2), a partition plate (5) is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1), the dust cleaning component (7) is arranged on the right side of the guide roller (4), the dust cleaning component (7) is provided with two groups, a nozzle (8) is arranged on the right side of the dust cleaning component (7), the nozzle (8) is provided with two groups, a drying mechanism (9) is arranged on the right side of the nozzle (8), and the upper end of the outer shell (1) A support frame (11) is arranged on the right side, and the support frame (11) is arranged in two groups. Film material rollers (12) are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of support frames (11), and a film inlet (10) is opened on the right side of the support frame (11). A feeding port (51) is opened on the right end of the partition plate (5), a film pressing roller (13) is arranged on the upper end of the feeding port (51), and a transfer roller (15) is arranged on the lower end of the feeding port (51). The pressure component (16) is arranged at the center of the lower end of the partition plate (5), and a guide roller (17) is arranged on the right side of the discharge port (3).
2. The device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust cleaning component (7) comprises a mounting rod (701), a connecting plate (702) and a dust collecting brush (703); the mounting rod (701) is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1); the connecting plate (702) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod (701); and the dust collecting brush (703) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (702).
3. The device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Another group of the cleaning components (7) is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the partition plate (5), and the positions of the two groups of the cleaning components (7) are mirror-imaged to each other. The connecting plate (702) is connected to the dust brush (703) via bolts, and an inspection door (6) is arranged on the left side of the front end surface of the outer shell (1).
4. The device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressure assembly (16) comprises a support rod (1601) and a pressure roller (1602); the support rod (1601) is arranged on the lower end surface of the partition plate (5); two groups of support rods (1601) are arranged; and pressure rollers (1602) are arranged on opposite surfaces of the two groups of support rods (1601).
5. The device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pressure components (16) are provided in five groups, and the positions of the five groups of pressure components (16) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner.
6. The device for automatically adjusting the coating thickness of a color coating line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor (14) is provided at one end of the laminating roller (13) protruding from the outer shell (1), and the outer surfaces of the two groups of laminating rollers (13) are in contact with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A steel plate color coating production line
CN220947154U