Conveying and separating mechanism after seed coating

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed after-coating conveying and separating mechanism which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the side surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a controller, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the side surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe. A baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the baffle. According to the structure, through mutual cooperation of the threaded rod, the second motor, the sliding block, the scraping plate, the vibrator body and the guide column, seeds on the screen can be prevented from being accumulated, the seeds and impurities are separated, through vibration of the vibrator body, the scraping plate can be driven to vibrate, the separation efficiency of the device can be improved, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved; the scraper blade can move stably and is prevented from being separated in the using process, and the production continuity and stability of the device are kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed coating and conveying separation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The conveying and separation mechanism after seed coating is mainly used to help the seeds separate impurities therein, and a conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism are installed inside.

[0003] The conveying and separation mechanism after seed coating generally uses mechanical force to separate the seed coat, endosperm and embryo, improves the seed production quality after sowing, and promotes seed germination. The existing conveying and separation mechanism after seed coating is mainly through the cooperation of a motor, an eccentric mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a balancing mechanism, an impurity outlet and a screen, which can facilitate the device to separate impurities and collect the separated impurities. The operation is simple, but during the conveying and separation process, materials will accumulate on the device, making it inconvenient to separate. After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number CN202122441672.4 also has the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a seed coating and conveying separation mechanism, which can prevent the accumulation of seeds on the screen through the mutual cooperation of the threaded rod, the second motor, the slider, the scraper, the vibrator body and the guide column, and can separate the seeds and debris. The vibration of the vibrator body can drive the scraper to vibrate, which can improve the separation efficiency of the device and save a lot of manpower and material resources. At the same time, the slider cooperates with the guide column to make the scraper move stably, prevent the scraper from detaching during use, and maintain the continuity and stability of the device production.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides the above-mentioned base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support plate, the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a controller, the controller can control the opening and closing of the first motor and the second motor, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support plate, the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a baffle, the side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with the first motor, the first motor can provide power for the conveying mechanism body, and the side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism body;

[0006] The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a debris box, which can store separated debris, the upper surface of the debris box is fixedly connected with a pillar, the upper end of the pillar is fixedly connected with a shelf, and the side inner wall of the shelf is fixedly connected with a screen, which can separate seeds and improve the purity and quality of the seeds. The side surface of the shelf is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the second motor can provide power for the threaded rod to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the slider to move, thereby driving the scraper to move, which can effectively prevent seeds from accumulating on the screen and improve the working efficiency of the device. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the side surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a slider, and the side surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the upper surface of the scraper is fixedly connected with a vibrator body, which can make the scraper vibrate, so as to facilitate the effective separation of seeds and debris, and the side surface of the shelf is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the side inner wall of the shelf is fixedly connected with a guide column.

[0007] According to the seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism, the side surface of the guide column is slidably connected to the slider, and the side surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rack.

[0008] According to the seed coating and conveying and separating mechanism, the lower surface of the scraper is movably connected to the screen, and the side surface of the scraper is movably connected to the rack.

[0009] According to the seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism, the side surface of the rack is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0010] According to the seed coating and conveying and separating mechanism, the side surface of the debris box is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the side surface of the debris box is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0011] According to the seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to an external power source, and the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to a controller.

[0012] According to the seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism, the vibrator body is electrically connected to an external power source, and the vibrator body is electrically connected to a controller.

[0013] According to the seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism, the controller is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a seed coating conveying and separation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural exploded diagram of a seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Controller; 4. Rack; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Baffle; 8. First motor; 9. Sundries box; 10. Pillar; 11. Second motor; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Screen; 14. Scraper; 15. Vibrator body; 16. Guide column; 17. Slider; 18. Conveying mechanism body; 19. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment provides a seed coating and conveying and separating mechanism, which includes a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a controller 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support plate 2, the controller 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the controller 3 can control the opening and closing of a first motor 8 and a second motor 11, a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support plate 19, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the side surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, the side surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the first motor 8, the first motor 8 and the second motor 11 are both electrically connected to the external power supply, the first motor 8 and the second motor 11 are both electrically connected to the controller 3, the first motor 8 can provide power for a conveying mechanism body 18, and the side surface of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism body 18.

[0024] A debris box 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the side surface of the debris box 9 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2, and the side surface of the debris box 9 is fixedly connected to the support plate 19. The debris box 9 can store separated debris, and a pillar 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the debris box 9. The upper end of the pillar 10 is fixedly connected to a shelf 4, and the side surface of the shelf 4 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2. A screen 13 is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the shelf 4, and the screen 13 can separate seeds to improve the purity and quality of the seeds. A second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shelf 4, and the second motor 11 can provide power for the threaded rod 12 to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 drives the slider 17 to move, thereby driving the scraper 14 to move, which can effectively prevent seeds from accumulating on the screen 13 and improve The working efficiency of the device is improved. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 12, and the side surface of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the rack 4. The side surface of the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with a slider 17, and the side surface of the slider 17 is fixedly connected with a scraper 14. The lower surface of the scraper 14 is movably connected to the screen 13, and the side surface of the scraper 14 is movably connected to the rack 4. The upper surface of the scraper 14 is fixedly connected with a vibrator body 15, and the vibrator body 15 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The vibrator body 15 is electrically connected to the controller 3. The vibrator body 15 can make the scraper 14 vibrate, which is convenient for effectively separating seeds and debris. The side surface of the rack 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 6, and the side inner wall of the rack 4 is fixedly connected with a guide column 16, and the side surface of the guide column 16 is slidably connected to the slider 17.

[0025] Working principle: add seeds into the device through the feed pipe 5, turn on the power, turn on the second motor 11 and the vibrator body 15 through the controller 3, the second motor 11 provides power for the threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 drives the slider 17 to move, the slider 17 drives the scraper 14 to move, the vibration of the vibrator body 15 drives the scraper 14 to vibrate together, the separated seeds continue to move downward, and the debris will fall into the debris box 9 through the screen. After the separation is completed, turn on the first motor 8, and the conveying mechanism body 18 starts to transport the separated seeds.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism, characterized in that: include: A base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the side surface of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a controller (3), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (19), the side surface of the support plate (19) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (5), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a baffle (7), the side surface of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected to a first motor (8), and the side surface of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected to a conveying mechanism body (18); The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a debris box (9), the upper surface of the debris box (9) is fixedly connected to a pillar (10), the upper end of the pillar (10) is fixedly connected to a shelf (4), the side inner wall of the shelf (4) is fixedly connected to a screen (13), the side surface of the shelf (4) is fixedly connected to a second motor (11), the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (12), the side surface of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to a slider (17), the side surface of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to a scraper (14), the upper surface of the scraper (14) is fixedly connected to a vibrator body (15), the side surface of the shelf (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (6), and the side inner wall of the shelf (4) is fixedly connected to a guide column (16).

2. The seed coating conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the guide column (16) is slidably connected to the slider (17), and the side surface of the threaded rod (12) is rotationally connected to the rack (4).

3. The seed coating conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the scraper (14) is movably connected to the screen (13), and the side surface of the scraper (14) is movably connected to the rack (4).

4. The seed coating conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the shelf (4) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2), and the side surface of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2).

5. The seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the sundries box (9) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2), and the side surface of the sundries box (9) is fixedly connected to the support plate (19).

6. The seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (8) and the second motor (11) are both electrically connected to an external power source, and the first motor (8) and the second motor (11) are both electrically connected to a controller (3).

7. The seed coating conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrator body (15) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the vibrator body (15) is electrically connected to a controller (3).

8. The seed coating and conveying and separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (3) is electrically connected to an external power source.

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