Slag collecting device applied to electrode paste production

By designing a slag collection device, using the combination of support plate, leaking trough, grid plate and loading device, the problem of the use of cleaning tanks affected by slag deposition in electrode paste production is solved, efficient collection and cleaning of slags is achieved, labor costs are reduced, and the reuse of slags is promoted.

CN222789999UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25PINGLUO COUNTY FENGYUAN CARBON CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421500453.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing electrode paste production technology, slag is deposited in the cleaning tank, which affects the use of the cleaning tank, which requires manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has high labor costs.

Method used

A slag collection device is designed, including a cleaning tank, a support plate, a leaking tank, a grid plate, a conveying device and a feeding device. The support plate separates the cleaning tank. The conveying device drives the electrode paste to clean the wool through the liquid in the cleaning tank. The generated slag falls on the support plate. The material distributor includes a rotating motor, a transmission shaft and a spoiler. The material distributor with smaller particle size is washed into the top of the grid plate through the action of water flow, and the material distributor with larger particle size is pushed into the grid plate by the spoiler.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient collection and cleaning of slag, reduces the demand for manual cleaning, reduces labor costs, and drives slag into the screening machine for screening and reuse through the lift.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrode paste production, and discloses a slag collecting device applied to electrode paste production. The cleaning tank can be divided into the upper part and the lower part through the supporting plate, the supporting plate can stably support the conveying device, and in the working process, residues generated when electrode paste wool materials driven by the conveying device are cleaned by liquid in the cleaning tank fall into the top of the supporting plate; under the action of the material stirring device, the material enters the upper portion of the grid plate and then penetrates through the grid plate to fall into the bottom of the cleaning tank, and material residues at the bottom of the cleaning tank can enter the screening machine to be screened and reused under the driving of the elevator. The material stirring device comprises a rotating motor, a transmission shaft and a turbulent flow stirring piece, when the rotating motor drives the turbulent flow stirring piece to rotate, water flow can be driven in the rotating process of the turbulent flow stirring piece, then the water flow acts on the material slag with the small particle size and flushes the material slag into the top of the grid plate, and the material slag with the large particle size is pushed by the turbulent flow stirring piece and then enters the grid plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrode paste production, and in particular to a slag collection device used in electrode paste production. Background Art

[0002] Electrode paste is a conductive material used in electric furnaces such as ferroalloy furnaces and calcium carbide furnaces. Electrode paste is also called self-baking electrode.

[0003] After the electrode paste is produced, a large amount of material residue is attached to its surface, so it needs to be cleaned. In the prior art, a conveying device is set in the cleaning tank, and the electrode paste raw material is cleaned by the liquid in the cleaning tank during the transportation of the conveying device. During the cleaning process, a large amount of material residue will be deposited at the bottom of the cleaning tank. Over time, the increasing amount of accumulated material residue will affect the subsequent use of the cleaning tank, so the cleaning tank needs to be manually cleaned. At this stage, manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor cost is huge. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a slag collection device used in electrode paste production, which facilitates efficient cleaning of the cleaning tank and has low labor costs.

[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a slag collecting device for electrode paste production is provided. The slag collecting device for electrode paste production includes a cleaning tank, a support plate is provided in the middle of the cleaning tank, a plurality of material leakage slots are provided on the support plate, a mesh plate is provided in the material leakage slot, a conveying device is provided in the cleaning tank, the input end of the conveying device is fixed on the mesh plate, the output end of the conveying device is tilted upward and extends to the outside of the cleaning tank, a plurality of material shifting devices are provided on the support plate, and the plurality of material shifting devices and the plurality of material leakage slots are arranged alternately, the material shifting device includes a rotating motor fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the rotating motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through the top of the support plate upward and is connected to a plurality of spoiler paddles, the plurality of spoiler paddles are horizontal and arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the spoiler paddles have a gap with one side of the top of the support plate, the bottom of the cleaning tank shrinks inward to form a V-shaped material discharge slot, one end of the V-shaped material discharge slot is connected to a hoist, and the material discharge end of the hoist is tilted upward and connected to a screening machine.

[0006] In some embodiments, the distance between the spoiler paddle and the top of the support plate is 3-5 cm.

[0007] In some embodiments, the screening machine is a swing screening machine.

[0008] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the spoiler paddle is semicircular, and four spoiler paddles are respectively disposed on each of the transmission shafts.

[0009] In some embodiments, a lower material bin is provided on one side of the cleaning tank, and an L-shaped buffer plate is provided at the bottom opening of the lower material bin, one end of the L-shaped buffer plate is hinged to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the other end extends to the input end of the conveying device, and a plurality of elastic components are provided between one side of the L-shaped buffer plate and the inner wall of the cleaning tank.

[0010] In some embodiments, the elevator is a spiral elevator, and the bottom of the spiral elevator is connected to a sewage pipe through a sewage valve.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present application, the cleaning tank can be divided into two parts, the upper and lower parts, by setting a support plate, and the support plate can stably support the conveying device. During the working process, the electrode paste raw material driven by the conveying device will produce material residues when it is cleaned by the liquid in the cleaning tank, which will fall into the top of the support plate, enter the top of the grid plate under the action of the material-dispensing device, and then pass through the grid plate and fall to the bottom of the cleaning tank. Part of the raw material directly falls into the top of the grid plate and can directly pass through the grid plate and fall to the bottom of the cleaning tank. The material residues at the bottom of the cleaning tank can enter the screening machine driven by the elevator for screening and reuse. The material-dispensing device in the present application includes a rotating motor, a transmission shaft and a spoiler paddle. When the rotating motor drives the spoiler paddle to rotate, the spoiler paddle will drive water flow during its rotation, and then the water flow acts on the material residues with smaller particle sizes, flushing them into the top of the grid plate, while the material residues with larger particle sizes are pushed by the spoiler paddle and enter the grid plate.

[0012] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a slag collecting device for electrode paste production provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view of the support plate provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spoiler paddle provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] The reference numerals in the specific implementation manner are as follows:

[0018] A slag collecting device 100, a cleaning tank 110, a conveying device 111, a V-shaped material discharge trough 112, a support plate 120, a leakage trough 121, a mesh plate 122, a material dispensing device 130, a rotating motor 131, a transmission shaft 132, a spoiler paddle 133, an elevator 140, a material discharge bin 150, an L-shaped buffer plate 151, an elastic component 152, a sewage pipe 160, and a sewage valve 161 are used in the production of electrode paste. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the technical solution of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only used as examples and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned description of the drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0020] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of a slag collection device for electrode paste production provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spoiler paddle provided in the embodiment of the present application. The slag collection device 100 used in the production of electrode paste includes a cleaning tank 110. In the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning tank 110 can be a basin with an open top. The specific parameters of the cleaning tank 110 can be set with reference to the prior art. A support plate 120 is provided in the middle of the cleaning tank 110, and the support plate 120 is used to support the conveying device 111. A plurality of leakage grooves 121 are provided on the support plate 120, and a mesh plate 122 is provided in the leakage groove 121. The mesh plate 122 has a certain gap so that the slag can pass through the mesh plate 122 and fall to the bottom of the cleaning tank 110. The gap between the mesh plates 122 can be set according to the maximum particle size of the slag under actual operation conditions, so that all the slag falling off the electrode paste can pass through the mesh plate 122 and fall to the bottom of the cleaning tank 110. A conveying device 111 is provided in the cleaning tank 110. The input end of the conveying device 111 is fixed on the mesh plate 122. The output end of the conveying device 111 is tilted upward and extends to the outside of the cleaning tank 110. The conveying device 111 is a prior art, which is used to convey the electrode paste wool material falling on the top thereof, so that the electrode paste wool material can pass through the cleaning tank 110 under the conveying of the conveying device 111, and then the liquid in the cleaning tank 110 can flush and clean the electrode paste wool material on the top of the conveying device 111. A plurality of material-dividing devices 130 are provided on the support plate 120. The material-dividing devices 130 are used to divert the material residue scattered on the support plate 120 to the top of the mesh plate 122, so that it can pass through the mesh plate 122 and fall into the bottom of the cleaning tank 110. A plurality of material-dividing devices 130 and a plurality of material-leaking troughs 121 are alternately arranged, so as to maximize the working efficiency of the material-dividing devices 130. The material removal device 130 includes a rotating motor 131 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 120, and the rotating motor 131 is connected to a transmission shaft 132. The transmission shaft 132 penetrates upward to the top of the support plate 120 and is connected to a plurality of spoiler paddles 133. The plurality of spoiler paddles 133 are horizontal and arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. During operation, after the rotating motor 131 is started, the transmission shaft 132 will drive each spoiler paddle 133 to rotate around the central axis of the transmission shaft 132, so that the spoiler paddle 133 drives the material slag scattered on the top of the support plate 120 to fall into the grid plate 122.There is a gap between the spoiler paddle 133 and the top side of the support plate 120. The gap between the spoiler paddle 133 and the support plate 120 is set according to actual usage, and can usually be 3-5 cm. The spoiler paddle 133 will drive the liquid in the cleaning tank 110 to rotate and generate turbulence during the rotation process. At this time, some of the slag with smaller particle sizes will be driven into the grid plate 122 under the action of the turbulence. When the diameter of the slag with larger particle sizes is larger than the gap between the spoiler paddle 133 and the support plate 120, the spoiler paddle 133 will push it to rotate together during the rotation process, thereby pushing it away from the support plate 120 and making it fall onto the grid plate 122. The bottom of the cleaning trough 110 contracts inward to form a V-shaped discharge trough 112. One end of the V-shaped discharge trough 112 is connected to an elevator 140. The discharge end of the elevator 140 is tilted upward and connected to a screening machine. The residue in the cleaning trough 110 will be driven by the elevator 140 to enter the screening machine for screening and recycling.

[0021] As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning tank 110 can be divided into two parts, an upper part and an lower part, by providing a support plate 120, and the support plate 120 can stably support the conveying device 111. During operation, the electrode paste raw material driven by the conveying device 111 is cleaned by the liquid in the cleaning tank 110. The residue generated will fall into the top of the support plate 120, and enter the top of the mesh plate 122 under the action of the material diverting device 130, and then pass through the mesh plate 122 to fall to the bottom of the cleaning tank 110. Part of the raw material directly falls into the top of the mesh plate 122 and can directly pass through the mesh plate 122 to fall into the bottom of the cleaning tank 110. The residue at the bottom of the cleaning tank 110 can enter the screening machine driven by the elevator 140 for screening and reuse. In the present application, the material removal device 130 includes a rotating motor 131, a transmission shaft 132 and a spoiler paddle 133. When the rotating motor 131 drives the spoiler paddle 133 to rotate, the spoiler paddle 133 will drive water flow during its rotation, and then the water flow acts on the material residue with smaller particle size, flushing it to the top of the mesh plate 122, while the material residue with larger particle size is pushed by the spoiler paddle 133 and enters the mesh plate 122.

[0022] In some embodiments, the interval between the spoiler paddle 133 and the top of the support plate 120 is 3-5 cm.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, when the interval between the spoiler paddle 133 and the top of the support plate 120 is within this range, it can ensure that the slag with a particle size smaller than this range can be "blown by the water flow" generated when the spoiler paddle 133 rotates. When the particle size of the slag is larger than this range, the slag can be pushed by the spoiler paddle 133 and enter the grid plate 122 under the action of inertia.

[0024] In some embodiments, the screening machine is a swing screening machine, which has higher screening accuracy and meets the use requirements.

[0025] In some embodiments, the cross section of the spoiler paddle 133 is a semicircular ring, and four spoiler paddles 133 are respectively provided on each transmission shaft 132. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, since the cross section of the spoiler paddle 133 is a semicircular ring, the spoiler paddle 133 will have greater strength and will not easily deform. Moreover, when the spoiler paddle 133 rotates, the water flow disturbed by its arc-shaped end surface is more likely to "blow" some of the slag with smaller particle sizes.

[0026] In some embodiments, a lower material bin 150 is provided on one side of the cleaning tank 110, and an L-shaped buffer plate 151 is provided at the bottom opening of the lower material bin 150. One end of the L-shaped buffer plate 151 is hinged to the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 110, and the other end extends to the input end of the conveying device 111. A plurality of elastic components 152 are provided between one side of the L-shaped buffer plate 151 and the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 110. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above-mentioned arrangement, the electrode paste to be cleaned is put into the lower material bin 150 during the working process, and the electrode paste falls onto the L-shaped buffer plate 151, and slides along the end surface of the L-shaped buffer plate 151 to the top of the conveying device 111. In addition, due to the arrangement of the elastic component 152, when the electrode paste falls into the L-shaped buffer plate 151, the L-shaped buffer plate 151 deforms downward to play a buffering role, thereby avoiding a large impact damage to the electrode paste.

[0027] In some embodiments, the elevator 140 is a spiral elevator 140, and the bottom of the spiral elevator 140 is connected to a sewage pipe 160 through a sewage valve 161. In the embodiment of the present application, through the above arrangement, after the device has been working for a long time, the cleaning liquid inside the device will gradually become turbid. At this time, the sewage valve 161 can be opened to discharge the cleaning liquid inside the device from the sewage pipe and then replaced.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A slag collection device used in electrode paste production, characterized in that: The cleaning tank comprises a cleaning tank, wherein a support plate is provided in the middle of the cleaning tank, a plurality of leakage slots are provided on the support plate, a mesh plate is provided in the leakage slot, a conveying device is provided in the cleaning tank, an input end of the conveying device is fixed on the mesh plate, and an output end of the conveying device is inclined upward and extends to the outside of the cleaning tank; The support plate is provided with a plurality of material-dispensing devices, the plurality of material-dispensing devices and the plurality of material-leaking grooves are arranged alternately, the material-dispensing device comprises a rotating motor fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the rotating motor is connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through the top of the support plate upward and is connected to a plurality of spoiler paddles, the plurality of spoiler paddles are arranged horizontally and spaced in sequence along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, and there is a gap between the spoiler paddles and one side of the top of the support plate; The bottom of the cleaning tank shrinks inwards to form a V-shaped feeding trough, one end of the V-shaped feeding trough is connected to an elevator, and the feeding end of the elevator is tilted upward and connected to a screening machine.

2. The slag collecting device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interval between the spoiler paddle and the top of the support plate is 3-5 cm.

3. The slag collecting device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening machine is a swing-type screening machine.

4. The slag collecting device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the spoiler paddle is semicircular, and four spoiler paddles are respectively arranged on each of the transmission shafts.

5. The slag collecting device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower material bin is provided on one side of the cleaning tank, and an L-shaped buffer plate is provided at the bottom opening of the lower material bin. One end of the L-shaped buffer plate is hinged to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the other end extends to the input end of the conveying device. A plurality of elastic components are provided between one side of the L-shaped buffer plate and the inner wall of the cleaning tank.

6. The slag collecting device for electrode paste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elevator is a spiral elevator, and the bottom of the spiral elevator is connected to a sewage pipe through a sewage valve.