Transverse press-fitting assembly for elevator counterweight wheel

By designing a cross-pressure assembly of elevator to heavy wheels including fixed pipes, movable inner pipes, hydraulic cylinders and cylinders, the inefficiency problem caused by multiple pressing in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient pressing process and a simpler structure are achieved.

CN222791092UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25NIDEC ELEVATOR (QINGDAO) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420669019.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevators have low efficiency in assembling heavy wheels, requiring multiple pressing of bearings and long shafts, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A transverse pressure assembly of elevator counterweight wheels is designed, including fixed pipes, movable inner pipes, hydraulic cylinders and cylinders. Through the cooperation of hydraulic cylinders and cylinders, the staged pressing of bearings and long shafts is realized, simplifying the pressing process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the pressure assembly efficiency of elevator to heavy wheels, simplifies the structure, and reduces production and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fitting assembly which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a positioning seat through a fixing seat, a positioning groove is formed in the positioning seat, an elevator counterweight wheel is arranged in the positioning groove, the positioning groove is matched with the lower half portion of the elevator counterweight wheel, corresponding grooves are formed in the two sides of the positioning seat, and the corresponding grooves are matched with the elevator counterweight wheel. A fixing pipe is arranged in the corresponding groove and movably connected with a supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a base, a movable inner pipe is arranged in the fixing pipe, a bearing is placed at the end, close to the elevator counterweight wheel, in the fixing pipe, and the end face of the bearing is flush with the end face of the fixing pipe. The outer diameter and the inner diameter of the movable inner pipe are matched with those of the bearing, the end face of the movable inner pipe is attached to the bearing, the end, away from the bearing, of the movable inner pipe leaves the fixed pipe, the bearing and the long shaft can be pressed in stage according to the length of the fixed pipe and the length of the movable inner pipe, and the structure is simpler and more effective.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator counterweight wheel assembly, in particular to a transverse press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel. Background Art

[0002] The elevator counterweight wheel generally includes a wheel with a mounting hole at the center, two bearings placed in the mounting holes, and a long shaft passing through the two bearings. A separation ring is provided at the middle of the long shaft with two sides corresponding to the two bearings, and the wheel, bearing and long shaft are positioned by the separation ring. In most cases, the middle of the long shaft is interference fit with the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is interference fit with the mounting hole of the wheel, so that the elevator counterweight wheel can be assembled, and the wheel can rotate relative to the long shaft. However, since the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing are respectively interference fit with the middle of the long shaft and the mounting hole of the wheel, it is necessary to use a press-fit method to press the middle of the long shaft into the bearing and the bearing into the mounting hole of the wheel. The prior art generally uses a method of first pressing a bearing into the mounting hole of the wheel, then pressing the long shaft, and finally pressing another bearing. In this way, the bearing and the long shaft are pressed together several times separately, and the work efficiency is low.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, Chinese patent application number 202321350941.9 discloses an elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fitting assembly, which cooperates with an external hydraulic device through a frame, a support frame, a support roller, a fixed shaft, a press-fitting shaft, a telescopic sleeve and a clearance hole, so that the outer rings of the two bearings can be pressed into the mounting holes of the wheels and the inner rings of the two bearings can be pressed into the middle of the long shaft in one press-fitting process, thereby improving the press-fitting efficiency of the elevator counterweight wheel. However, the structure of the elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fitting assembly is too complicated, which makes both the production cost and the maintenance cost high.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A lateral press-fit assembly for an elevator counterweight wheel comprises a base, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a fixing seat, a positioning groove is arranged in the positioning seat, an elevator counterweight wheel is arranged in the positioning groove, the positioning groove matches the lower half of the elevator counterweight wheel, corresponding grooves are arranged on both sides of the positioning seat, a fixing pipe is arranged in the corresponding groove, the fixing pipe is movably connected to a supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the base, a movable inner pipe is arranged in the fixing pipe, a bearing is placed at one end of the fixing pipe close to the elevator counterweight wheel, and the end surface of the bearing is aligned with the fixing pipe The end faces are relatively aligned, the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the movable inner tube both match the bearing, and the end face of the movable inner tube is against the bearing, the end of the movable inner tube away from the bearing leaves the fixed tube, one of the movable inner tubes is provided with a long axis matching the inner diameter of the bearing, the long axis is close to the bearing, and the end of the long axis away from the bearing leaves the movable inner tube, an L-shaped bracket is provided on the rear side of the positioning seat, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the L-shaped bracket, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressure block, cylinders are installed on both sides of the pressure block, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to a pressure block.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting through hole is provided at the center of the elevator counterweight wheel, and a separating ring is fixed at the middle of the mounting through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the mounting through hole matches the bearing, and the inner diameter of the separation ring is not less than the diameter of the major axis.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the portion of the movable inner tube outside the fixed tube is consistent with the thickness of the bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the length between the ends of the fixed tubes that are away from each other is consistent with the length of the major axis.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed tube, and a limiting groove is provided on the support seat at a position corresponding to the positioning block, and the positioning block is arranged in the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing bolt is provided on one side of the support seat, and the fixing bolt is connected to the positioning block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and is provided with structures such as a fixed tube and a movable inner tube, so that the bearing and the long shaft can be pressed in stages according to their lengths, and the structure is simpler and more effective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an elevator counterweight wheel of an elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an appearance diagram of a pressing block of a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a fixing pipe and a supporting seat of a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Positioning seat; 4. Positioning groove; 5. Elevator counterweight wheel; 6. Corresponding groove; 7. Fixed pipe; 8. Support seat; 9. Movable inner tube; 10. Bearing; 11. Long shaft; 12. L-shaped bracket; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Pressure block; 15. Cylinder; 16. Pressure block; 17. Installation through hole; 18. Separation ring; 19. Positioning block; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel is provided. Example

[0024] like Figure 1- 4, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel comprises a base 1, a positioning seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a fixed seat 2, a positioning groove 4 is arranged in the positioning seat 3, an elevator counterweight wheel 5 is arranged in the positioning groove 4, the positioning groove 4 matches the lower half of the elevator counterweight wheel 5, corresponding grooves 6 are arranged on both sides of the positioning seat 3, a fixed tube 7 is arranged in the corresponding groove 6, the fixed tube 7 is movably connected to a support seat 8, the bottom of the support seat 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a movable inner tube 9 is arranged in the fixed tube 7, a bearing 10 is placed in the fixed tube 7 at one end close to the elevator counterweight wheel 5, the end face of the bearing 10 is aligned with the end face of the fixed tube 7, and the outer diameter and inner diameter of the movable inner tube 9 are both aligned with the bearing 10 matches, and the end face of the movable inner tube 9 is against the bearing 10, and the end of the movable inner tube 9 away from the bearing 10 leaves the fixed tube 7, one of the movable inner tubes 9 is provided with a long axis 11 matching the inner diameter of the bearing 10, the long axis 11 is close to the bearing 10, and the end of the long axis 11 away from the bearing 10 leaves the movable inner tube 9, an L-shaped bracket 12 is provided on the rear side of the positioning seat 3, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed on the L-shaped bracket 12, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected to a pressure block 14, cylinders 15 are installed on both sides of the pressure block 14, and the piston rod of the cylinder 15 is connected to a pressure block 16, the bearing 10 and the long axis 11 can be pressed in stages according to the length of the fixed tube 7 and the movable inner tube 9, and the structure is simpler and more effective. Example

[0025] like Figure 1- As shown in Figure 4, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel comprises a base 1, a positioning seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a fixed seat 2, a positioning groove 4 is arranged in the positioning seat 3, an elevator counterweight wheel 5 is arranged in the positioning groove 4, the positioning groove 4 matches the lower half of the elevator counterweight wheel 5, corresponding grooves 6 are arranged on both sides of the positioning seat 3, a fixing tube 7 is arranged in the corresponding groove 6, the fixing tube 7 is movably connected to a supporting seat 8, the bottom of the supporting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a movable inner tube 9 is arranged in the fixing tube 7, a bearing 10 is placed at one end of the fixing tube 7 close to the elevator counterweight wheel 5, the end face of the bearing 10 is aligned with the end face of the fixing tube 7, the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the movable inner tube 9 are matched with the bearing 10, and the end face of the movable inner tube 9 is close to the bearing 10, and the end of the movable inner tube 9 away from the bearing 10 leaves the fixing tube 7, wherein A long axis 11 matching the inner diameter of a bearing 10 is provided in a movable inner tube 9, the long axis 11 is close to the bearing 10, and one end of the long axis 11 away from the bearing 10 leaves the movable inner tube 9, an L-shaped bracket 12 is provided on the rear side of the positioning seat 3, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed on the L-shaped bracket 12, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected to a pressure block 14, cylinders 15 are installed on both sides of the pressure block 14, the piston rod of the cylinder 15 is connected to a pressure block 16, a mounting hole 17 is provided at the center of the elevator counterweight wheel 5, a separator ring 18 is fixed at the middle position of the mounting hole 17, the diameter of the mounting hole 17 matches the bearing 10, the inner diameter of the separator ring 18 is not less than the diameter of the long axis 11, the length of the portion of the movable inner tube 9 outside the fixed tube 7 is consistent with the thickness of the bearing 10, and the length between the ends of the fixed tube 7 that are away from each other is consistent with the length of the long axis 11. Example

[0026] like Figure 1- As shown in Figure 4, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a lateral press-fit assembly of an elevator counterweight wheel comprises a base 1, a positioning seat 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a fixed seat 2, a positioning groove 4 is arranged in the positioning seat 3, an elevator counterweight wheel 5 is arranged in the positioning groove 4, the positioning groove 4 matches the lower half of the elevator counterweight wheel 5, corresponding grooves 6 are arranged on both sides of the positioning seat 3, a fixing tube 7 is arranged in the corresponding groove 6, the fixing tube 7 is movably connected to a support seat 8, the bottom of the support seat 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a movable inner tube 9 is arranged in the fixing tube 7, a bearing 10 is placed at one end of the fixing tube 7 close to the elevator counterweight wheel 5, the end face of the bearing 10 is aligned with the end face of the fixing tube 7, the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the movable inner tube 9 are matched with the bearing 10, and the end face of the movable inner tube 9 is close to the bearing 10, The end of the movable inner tube 9 away from the bearing 10 leaves the fixed tube 7, one of the movable inner tubes 9 is provided with a long axis 11 matching the inner diameter of the bearing 10, the long axis 11 is close to the bearing 10, and the end of the long axis 11 away from the bearing 10 leaves the movable inner tube 9, an L-shaped bracket 12 is provided on the rear side of the positioning seat 3, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed on the L-shaped bracket 12, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected to a pressure block 14, cylinders 15 are installed on both sides of the pressure block 14, the piston rod of the cylinder 15 is connected to a pressure block 16, a positioning block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed tube 7, a limiting groove 20 is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning block 19 on the support seat 8, the positioning block 19 is arranged in the limiting groove 20, a fixing bolt 21 is provided on one side of the support seat 8, and the fixing bolt 21 is connected to the positioning block 19.

[0027] In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the utility model, when the device is in use, the bearing 10 is inserted from the end of the fixed tube 7 that is close to each other, and the ends of the two movable inner tubes 9 that are far away from each other are squeezed out of the fixed tube 7 by the bearing 10, and the long axis 11 is inserted into the movable inner tube 9 on the right side, and then the elevator counterweight wheel 5 is placed in the positioning groove 4 on the positioning seat 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 is extended to make the pressure block 14 press down and fix the elevator counterweight wheel 5, and at the same time, the pressure block 16 on the left side is on the left side of the left movable inner tube 9, and the pressure block 16 on the right side is at the right end of the long axis 11, The two cylinders 15 contract, the left pressure block 16 squeezes the left movable inner tube 9, and squeezes the left bearing 10, so that it is pressed into the mounting through hole 17, and the right pressure block 16 squeezes the long shaft 11, so that the left end of the long shaft 11 passes through the bearing 10 and extends into the left movable inner tube 9. After the right end of the long shaft 11 is immersed in the right movable inner tube 9, the right movable inner tube 9 is squeezed, and the right bearing 10 can be squeezed to be pressed into the mounting through hole 17. The fixed tube 7 is removed, and the elevator counterweight wheel 5 pressed into the bearing 10 and the long shaft 11 can be taken out.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (3) via a fixing seat (2); a positioning groove (4) is provided in the positioning seat (3); an elevator counterweight wheel (5) is provided in the positioning groove (4); the positioning groove (4) matches the lower half of the elevator counterweight wheel (5); corresponding grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the positioning seat (3); a fixing tube (7) is provided in the corresponding groove (6); the fixing tube (7) is movably connected to a support seat (8); the bottom of the support seat (8) is fixedly connected to the base (1); a movable inner tube (9) is provided in the fixing tube (7); a bearing (10) is placed in the fixing tube (7) at one end close to the elevator counterweight wheel (5); the end surface of the bearing (10) is aligned with the end surface of the fixing tube (7); the outer diameter of the movable inner tube (9) is 1.1mm. The inner diameter of the movable inner tube (9) matches the inner diameter of the bearing (10), and the end face of the movable inner tube (9) is against the bearing (10), and the end of the movable inner tube (9) away from the bearing (10) leaves the fixed tube (7), and a long axis (11) matching the inner diameter of the bearing (10) is provided in one of the movable inner tubes (9), the long axis (11) is close to the bearing (10), and the end of the long axis (11) away from the bearing (10) leaves the movable inner tube (9), and an L-shaped bracket (12) is provided on the rear side of the positioning seat (3), and a hydraulic cylinder (13) is installed on the L-shaped bracket (12), and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is connected to a pressure block (14), and cylinders (15) are installed on both sides of the pressure block (14), and the piston rod of the cylinder (15) is connected to a pressure block (16).

2. The elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting through hole (17) is provided at the center of the elevator counterweight wheel (5), and a separation ring (18) is fixed at the middle of the mounting through hole (17).

3. The elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the mounting through hole (17) matches that of the bearing (10), and the inner diameter of the separation ring (18) is not less than the diameter of the long shaft (11).

4. The elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the portion of the movable inner tube (9) outside the fixed tube (7) is consistent with the thickness of the bearing (10).

5. The elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length between the ends of the fixed tube (7) that are separated from each other is consistent with the length of the major axis (11).

6. The elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed tube (7), a limiting groove (20) is provided at a position on the support seat (8) corresponding to the positioning block (19), and the positioning block (19) is arranged in the limiting groove (20).

7. The elevator counterweight wheel transverse press-fit assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (21) is provided on one side of the support seat (8), and the fixing bolt (21) is connected to the positioning block (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transverse press-fitting assembly for elevator counterweight wheel

    CN219945191U