Positioning device for chain wheel machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chain wheel machining positioning device which comprises a positioning disc and a mounting plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the positioning disc, a connecting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame, a lifting base is embedded in the connecting disc, a lifting column is arranged at the output end of the lifting base, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting column. A limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block, two sets of adjusting grooves and limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side edge of the limiting cylinder, a limiting column is telescopically connected into the limiting cylinder, two sets of limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side edge of the limiting column, and an inner side rubber pad is fixedly connected to the end, away from the limiting cylinder, of the limiting column; telescopic columns are arranged on the top faces of the supporting frames, and one ends of the telescopic columns are fixedly connected with outer side rubber pads. The inner fixing mode and the outer fixing mode are matched with operation characteristics of different machining links of the chain wheel, and the situation that the positioning mechanism is frequently replaced in the machining process, and production efficiency is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning equipment, in particular to a positioning device for sprocket processing. Background Art

[0002] A sprocket is a mechanical transmission element, usually composed of a circular gear with a series of teeth on the surface, which is used to engage with the chain to transmit power or torque. Sprocket processing usually adopts mechanical processing methods, including turning, milling, drilling, cutting, etc. The positioning device for sprocket processing refers to a structure used to position and fix the sprocket during the processing process;

[0003] Most of the existing sprocket processing positioning devices adopt a single clamping and fixing method. However, in the actual processing process, due to the different sprockets in the processing area, either an inner positioning or an outer positioning structure may be required. The single clamping and positioning method cannot meet the actual use requirements, and the sprocket positioning structure needs to be replaced frequently, affecting the processing production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprocket processing positioning device to solve the problem that most of the existing sprocket processing positioning devices adopt a single clamping and fixing method, and in the actual processing process, due to the different sprockets in the processing area, either an inner positioning or an outer positioning structure may be required, and the single clamping and positioning method cannot meet the actual use requirements, and the sprocket positioning structure needs to be frequently replaced, which affects the processing production efficiency.

[0005] The top end of the lifting plug in the lifting plug has a lifting power of 1 / 4 L / cm2, and the bottom end of the lifting plug is a lifting plug in the lifting plug, and the lifting plug has a third end.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the four sides of the positioning block are provided with the same number and specifications of limit cylinders, adjustment grooves, limit grooves, limit columns, limit rods and inner rubber pad structures, and the limit grooves are provided in several groups and are arranged perpendicular to the adjustment grooves.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the support frame, the telescopic column and the outer rubber pad are each provided in four groups, which are symmetrically arranged in four directions on the outer side of the positioning plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a suction cup hole is opened at one end of the positioning plate, a rubber suction cup is passed through the suction cup hole, and a rubber plug is movably embedded in the rubber suction cup.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the suction cup holes, rubber suction cups and rubber plugs are provided in four groups, which are symmetrically arranged in four directions on the positioning plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the rotating motor, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, a positioning groove is opened at the center of the mounting plate, and a rotating hole is opened inside the positioning groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating shaft is arranged to pass through the rotating hole, and the positioning groove is adapted to the specifications of the connecting disk.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model discloses a kind of invention and the utility model discloses ... BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning device for sprocket processing according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rubber suction cup in a positioning device for sprocket processing described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting column in a positioning device for sprocket processing described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an enlarged view of point A in a positioning device for sprocket processing described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic column in a positioning device for sprocket processing described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating motor in a positioning device for sprocket processing described in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. positioning plate; 2. mounting plate; 3. connecting frame; 4. connecting plate; 5. lifting base; 6. lifting column; 7. positioning block; 8. limiting cylinder; 9. adjusting slot; 10. limiting slot; 11. limiting column; 12. limiting rod; 13. inner rubber pad; 14. chip separator; 15. supporting frame; 16. telescopic column; 17. outer rubber pad; 18. suction cup hole; 19. rubber suction cup; 20. rubber plug; 21. rotating motor; 22. rotating shaft; 23. positioning slot; 24. rotating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, a positioning device for sprocket processing comprises: a positioning disk 1 and a mounting plate 2, a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the positioning disk 1, a connecting disk 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame 3, a lifting base 5 is embedded in the connecting disk 4, a lifting column 6 is arranged at the output end of the lifting base 5, a positioning block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 6, a limiting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block 7, two groups of adjusting grooves 9 are symmetrically opened on the side of the limiting cylinder 8, one side of the two groups of adjusting grooves 9 are connected through the limiting groove 10, a limiting column 11 is telescopically connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder 8, two groups of limiting rods 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the limiting column 11, an end of the limiting column 11 away from the limiting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to an inner rubber pad 13, a chip separation plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block 7, a supporting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting frame 15, and an outer rubber pad 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic column 16.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The four sides of the positioning block 7 are provided with the same number and specifications of limit cylinders 8, adjustment grooves 9, limit grooves 10, limit columns 11, limit rods 12 and inner rubber pads 13 structures. The limit grooves 10 are provided in several groups and are arranged perpendicular to the adjustment grooves 9. The support frames 15, telescopic columns 16 and outer rubber pads 17 are provided in four groups, which are symmetrically arranged in four directions on the outside of the positioning plate 1.

[0025] The above solution is adopted: both the inner and outer fixing methods use uniform force to fix the sprocket at the operation and processing center, which is adapted to the operating characteristics of different processing links of the sprocket, avoiding frequent replacement of the positioning mechanism during the processing process, affecting production efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 A suction cup hole 18 is provided at one end of the positioning disk 1, a rubber suction cup 19 is penetrated inside the suction cup hole 18, a rubber plug 20 is movably embedded inside the rubber suction cup 19, and four groups of suction cup holes 18, rubber suction cups 19 and rubber plugs 20 are provided, which are symmetrically arranged in four directions on the positioning disk 1. A rotating motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2, and a rotating shaft 22 is provided at the output end of the rotating motor 21. The top of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting disk 4. A positioning groove 23 is provided at the center of the mounting plate 2, and a rotating hole 24 is provided inside the positioning groove 23. The rotating shaft 22 passes through the rotating hole 24, and the positioning groove 23 is adapted to the specifications of the connecting disk 4.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: when placing the sprocket, first press down to make the rubber suction cup 19 close to the bottom surface of the sprocket, insert the rubber plug 20 to stably suck the sprocket on the top surface of the positioning plate 1, thereby increasing the stability of the sprocket positioning and placement.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, according to the actual operation characteristics, the sprocket is fixed from the inside or outside, the inside is fixed by the lifting column 6 to drive the positioning block 7 to rise, and the four groups of limit columns 11 are rotated out of the limit cylinder 8 for a section so that the inner rubber pad 13 is against the inner wall of the sprocket, and the limit rod 12 is moved in the adjustment groove 9 to the relative state of the fixed limit column 11 and the limit cylinder 8 in the corresponding limit groove 10 by rotating the limit column 11. Due to the elasticity of the material of the inner rubber pad 13 itself, the limit column 11 is tightened. The inner wall of the sprocket is prevented from being scratched by the hard structure. When the outside is fixed, the limit column 11 can be tightened by four The telescopic column 16 drives the outer rubber pad 17 to press against the outer side of the sprocket. Both fixing methods use uniform force to fix the sprocket in the operating processing center, which is adapted to the operating characteristics of different processing links of the sprocket, avoiding frequent replacement of the positioning mechanism during the processing process, affecting production efficiency. When placing the sprocket, press down first to make the rubber suction cup 19 close to the bottom surface of the sprocket, and insert the rubber plug 20 to stably suck the sprocket on the top surface of the positioning disk 1, thereby increasing the stability of the sprocket positioning and placement. The rotating shaft 22 is driven by the rotating motor 21 to drive the connecting disk 4 to rotate to realize the rotation operation of the clamped and positioned sprocket, which is convenient for flexible adjustment of the sprocket rotation angle.

[0029] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning device for sprocket processing, characterized in that: include: A positioning plate (1) and a mounting plate (2), wherein the bottom surface of the positioning plate (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3), the bottom end of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), a lifting base (5) is embedded inside the connecting plate (4), a lifting column (6) is arranged at the output end of the lifting base (5), a positioning block (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting column (6), one side of the positioning block (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder (8), the side of the limiting cylinder (8) is symmetrically provided with two groups of adjustment grooves (9), and one side of the two groups of adjustment grooves (9) is connected through The limiting groove (10) is telescopically connected to a limiting column (11) inside the limiting cylinder (8), and two groups of limiting rods (12) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the limiting column (11), and the end of the limiting column (11) away from the limiting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to an inner rubber pad (13), and the top of the positioning block (7) is fixedly connected to a chip separation plate (14), and one side of the positioning plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15), and a telescopic column (16) is arranged on the top surface of the support frame (15), and one end of the telescopic column (16) is fixedly connected to an outer rubber pad (17).

2. A sprocket processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of the positioning block (7) are all provided with a limit cylinder (8), an adjustment groove (9), a limit groove (10), a limit column (11), a limit rod (12) and an inner rubber pad (13) structure of the same number and specifications. The limit grooves (10) are provided in a plurality of groups and are arranged perpendicular to the adjustment grooves (9).

3. A sprocket processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (15), telescopic column (16) and outer rubber pad (17) are each provided in four groups, and are symmetrically arranged in four directions on the outer side of the positioning plate (1).

4. A sprocket processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction cup hole (18) is provided at one end of the positioning disc (1), a rubber suction cup (19) is inserted into the suction cup hole (18), and a rubber plug (20) is movably embedded in the rubber suction cup (19).

5. A sprocket processing positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction cup holes (18), rubber suction cups (19) and rubber plugs (20) are all provided in four groups, and are symmetrically arranged in four directions on the positioning plate (1).

6. A sprocket processing positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2), a rotating shaft (22) is provided at the output end of the rotating motor (21), the top end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (4), a positioning groove (23) is provided at the center of the mounting plate (2), and a rotating hole (24) is provided inside the positioning groove (23).

7. A sprocket processing positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (22) is arranged to pass through the rotating hole (24), and the positioning groove (23) is adapted to the specifications of the connecting disk (4).

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