Grinding tool for small accessories
By designing grinding tooling for small accessories, the coordinated work of the accessory positioning components, baffles, grinding components and position adjustment components is used to solve the problem of long-term grinding processing of bearing ring end surfaces, and synchronous grinding and efficiency improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421724745.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires repeated positioning when grinding and processing the end surface of the bearing ring, which makes the processing time longer and makes it difficult to improve the processing efficiency.
A grinding tool for small accessories is designed, including a base, machining table, accessory positioning assembly, baffle, grinding assembly and position adjustment assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, synchronous grinding and processing of the upper and lower end surfaces of the bearing ring is achieved, avoiding repeated positioning.
Synchronous grinding of both end surfaces of the bearing ring is realized, which significantly shortens processing time and improves grinding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222791488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, and more specifically, to a grinding tool for small accessories. Background Art
[0002] Grinding is the process of finishing the machined surface by using abrasive particles coated or pressed on the grinding tool through the relative movement of the grinding tool and the workpiece under a certain pressure. It is an abrasive precision machining method that uses grinding tools and abrasives to grind off a very thin layer of metal from the surface of the workpiece on the basis of finishing. In the bearing manufacturing process, the inner and outer rings of the bearing are obtained by finishing and heat treatment after cutting the steel pipe to a fixed length. In the bearing ring processing process, the two cut end faces need to be ground to remove burrs in the cutting process on the one hand, and to ensure the flatness and surface smoothness of the bearing end face on the other hand.
[0003] In the prior art, when grinding the end face of a bearing ring, it is generally necessary to position the bearing ring, wait for one end face to be machined, release the positioning and turn the bearing ring over, and then machine the other end face after repositioning. Therefore, the entire machining process is time-consuming and it is difficult to improve the machining efficiency of the bearing ring end face.
[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding tool for small accessories.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a grinding tool for small accessories, including a base, a processing table is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, an accessory positioning component for limiting the bearing ring is arranged on the surface of the processing table, a baffle is attached to the bottom of the processing table, a grinding component for processing the bearing end face is arranged on the right side of the processing table, and a position adjustment component for simultaneously controlling the movement of the grinding component and the baffle is arranged on the surface of the base.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the accessory positioning assembly includes a placement groove, and the placement groove is opened on the top surface of the processing table, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is movably plugged into the processing table, the end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a clamping arc plate, and the clamping arc plate is located inside the placement groove.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the position adjustment component includes a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to two U-shaped frames, and the top end of the left U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the baffle, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to a sliding column, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the grinding assembly includes a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped frame on the right side, two second motors are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame, the output ends of the two second motors are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a grinding roller.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the width of the right longitudinal opening of the support frame is greater than the longitudinal length of the processing table, and the distance between the two grinding rollers is matched with the height of the bearing ring.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the number of the placement grooves and the compression arc plates are both multiple, the surfaces of the multiple compression arc plates are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads, and the anti-skid pads are made of rubber material.
[0012] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the bearing ring to be processed is placed on the processing table. Since the baffle is located below the processing table, the bottom of the bearing ring will contact the top surface of the baffle, and the bearing ring is supported by the baffle, and then the bearing ring is clamped and positioned by the operation of the accessory positioning component, and then the position adjustment component is operated to control the movement of the grinding component and the baffle, the baffle will be away from the bearing ring, and the grinding component will come into contact with the bearing ring, and the upper and lower end faces of the bearing ring are synchronously ground by the operation of the grinding component. After the grinding is completed, the position adjustment component controls the baffle and the grinding component to reset, releases the limiting effect of the accessory positioning component, and takes out the bearing ring. In use, the effect of facilitating the synchronous grinding of the two end faces of the bearing ring is achieved, and there is no need to repeatedly position the bearing ring during the processing, which effectively shortens the time consumption of the bearing ring end face processing and improves the grinding efficiency of the bearing ring end face. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a top view of the accessory positioning component structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the position adjustment component structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a side view of the grinding assembly structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. processing table; 3. accessory positioning assembly; 301. placement slot; 302. first electric push rod; 303. connecting frame; 304. clamping arc plate; 305. anti-skid pad; 4. position adjustment assembly; 401. first motor; 402. lead screw; 403. U-shaped frame; 404. sliding column; 5. grinding assembly; 501. support frame; 502. second motor; 503. rotating shaft; 504. grinding roller; 6. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Grinding tool for small accessories, reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a processing table 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, an accessory positioning component 3 for limiting the bearing ring is provided on the surface of the processing table 2, a baffle 6 is attached to the bottom of the processing table 2, a grinding component 5 for processing the bearing end face is provided on the right side of the processing table 2, and a position adjustment component 4 for simultaneously controlling the movement of the grinding component 5 and the baffle 6 is provided on the surface of the base 1.
[0020] In the above embodiment: the bearing ring to be processed is placed on the processing table 2. Since the baffle 6 is located below the processing table 2, the bottom of the bearing ring will contact the top surface of the baffle 6, and the bearing ring is supported by the baffle 6. Then, the accessory positioning component 3 is operated to clamp and position the bearing ring. Then, the position adjustment component 4 is operated to control the movement of the grinding component 5 and the baffle 6. The baffle 6 will be away from the bearing ring, and the grinding component 5 will come into contact with the bearing ring. The grinding component 5 is operated to synchronously grind the upper and lower end faces of the bearing ring. After the grinding is completed, the position adjustment component 4 controls the baffle 6 and the grinding component 5 to reset, releases the limiting effect of the accessory positioning component 3, and takes out the bearing ring. In use, the effect of facilitating the synchronous grinding of the two end faces of the bearing ring is achieved. There is no need to repeatedly position the bearing ring during the processing, which effectively shortens the time consumption of the bearing ring end face processing and improves the grinding efficiency of the bearing ring end face.
[0021] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the accessory positioning assembly 3 includes a placement groove 301, and the placement groove 301 is opened on the top surface of the processing table 2, and a first electric push rod 302 is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table 2, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 303, and the connecting frame 303 is movably connected to the processing table 2, and the end of the connecting frame 303 is fixedly connected to a clamping arc plate 304, and the clamping arc plate 304 is located inside the placement groove 301.
[0022] In the above embodiment: the bearing ring to be processed can be placed inside the placement groove 301, and the first electric push rod 302 is operated to drive its telescopic end to extend, thereby pushing the connecting frame 303 to move to the left, and then driving the clamping arc plate 304 to move, so that the clamping arc plate 304 touches the outer surface of the bearing ring, and cooperates with the inner wall of the placement groove 301 to clamp and fix the bearing ring.
[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the position adjustment component 4 includes a first motor 401, and the first motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, the output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 402, the surface of the screw rod 402 is threadedly connected to two U-shaped frames 403, and the top end of the left U-shaped frame 403 is fixedly connected to the baffle 6, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding column 404, and the sliding column 404 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 403.
[0024] In the above embodiment: the first motor 401 drives the screw rod 402 to rotate, and the U-shaped frame 403 is driven to slide along the surface of the slide column 404 under the action of the thread, and the two U-shaped frames 403 move synchronously, thereby being able to drive the baffle 6 and the grinding assembly 5 to move synchronously.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the grinding assembly 5 includes a support frame 501, and the support frame 501 is fixedly connected to the end of the right U-shaped frame 403, and two second motors 502 are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 501. The output ends of the two second motors 502 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 503, and the surface of the rotating shaft 503 is provided with a grinding roller 504.
[0026] In the above embodiment: the support frame 501 is driven to move to the left by the position adjustment component 4, so that the grinding roller 504 comes into contact with the bearing ring, and then the rotating shaft 503 is driven to rotate by the second motor 502, driving the grinding roller 504 to rotate, thereby grinding the end face of the bearing ring.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the width of the right longitudinal opening of the support frame 501 is greater than the longitudinal length of the processing table 2, and the distance between the two grinding rollers 504 is adapted to the height of the bearing ring.
[0028] In the above embodiment: by setting a wider support frame 501, the support frame 501 does not interfere with the processing table 2 when moving to the left, and by setting the two grinding rollers 504 at a suitable distance, they can contact and process the upper and lower ends of the bearing at the same time.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple placement grooves 301 and multiple compression arc plates 304 , and the surfaces of the multiple compression arc plates 304 are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads 305 , and the anti-skid pads 305 are made of rubber.
[0030] In the above embodiment: by providing a plurality of placement grooves 301 and clamping arc plates 304, a plurality of bearing rings can be positioned and processed simultaneously, and by providing a rubber anti-slip pad 305, the friction between the bearing rings is increased to prevent the bearing rings from slipping during processing.
[0031] Working principle: Place the bearing ring to be processed on the processing table 2. Since the baffle 6 is located below the processing table 2, the bottom of the bearing ring will contact the top surface of the baffle 6, and the bearing ring will be supported by the baffle 6. Then, the accessory positioning component 3 is operated to clamp and position the bearing ring. Then, the position adjustment component 4 is operated to control the movement of the grinding component 5 and the baffle 6. The baffle 6 will move away from the bearing ring, and the grinding component 5 will come into contact with the bearing ring. The grinding component 5 is operated to synchronously grind the upper and lower end faces of the bearing ring. After the grinding is completed, the position adjustment component 4 controls the baffle 6 and the grinding component 5 to reset, releases the limiting effect of the accessory positioning component 3, and takes out the bearing ring.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding tool for small accessories, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), a processing table (2) being fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), an accessory positioning component (3) for limiting the position of a bearing ring being arranged on the surface of the processing table (2), a baffle (6) being attached to the bottom of the processing table (2), a grinding component (5) for processing the end face of the bearing being arranged on the right side of the processing table (2), and a position adjustment component (4) for simultaneously controlling the movement of the grinding component (5) and the baffle (6) being arranged on the surface of the base (1).
2. The grinding tool for small accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accessory positioning assembly (3) comprises a placement groove (301), and the placement groove (301) is opened on the top surface of the processing table (2), a first electric push rod (302) is fixedly installed on the left side of the processing table (2), a telescopic end of the first electric push rod (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (303), and the connecting frame (303) is movably plugged with the processing table (2), and an end of the connecting frame (303) is fixedly connected to a clamping arc plate (304), and the clamping arc plate (304) is located inside the placement groove (301).
3. The grinding tool for small accessories according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly (4) comprises a first motor (401), and the first motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1); the output end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (402); the surface of the screw rod (402) is threadedly connected to two U-shaped frames (403); the top end of the left U-shaped frame (403) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6); the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (404), and the sliding column (404) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (403).
4. The grinding tool for small accessories according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (5) comprises a support frame (501), and the support frame (501) is fixedly connected to the end of the right U-shaped frame (403), and two second motors (502) are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame (501), and the output ends of the two second motors (502) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (503), and the surface of the rotating shaft (503) is sleeved with a grinding roller (504).
5. The grinding tool for small accessories according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the right longitudinal opening of the support frame (501) is greater than the longitudinal length of the processing table (2), and the distance between the two grinding rollers (504) is adapted to the height of the bearing ring.
6. The grinding tool for small accessories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement grooves (301) and the compression arc plates (304) are both multiple in number, and the surfaces of the multiple compression arc plates (304) are all fixedly connected with anti-skid pads (305), and the anti-skid pads (305) are made of rubber material.