Polishing device

By designing a steel pipe grinding device including limit rotation components and grinding components, the problem of narrow application scope of existing devices is solved, effective grinding of steel pipes of various specifications is achieved, and the practicality of the device is improved.

CN222791491UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHANGHAI LEIFU LASER TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421749559.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel pipe grinding device can only be used for steel pipes of one specification, resulting in a narrow range of application and poor practicality.

Method used

A grinding device including a base, a limit rotation assembly and a grinding assembly is designed. The limit rotating assembly can adapt to steel pipes of different specifications through the cooperation of trapezoidal grooves, fixing plates, rotating rods, rubber rollers and driving mechanisms; the grinding assembly can grind the ends and outsides of the steel pipes through the combination of electric push rods and grinders.

Benefits of technology

This device can be used for end grinding of steel pipes of various specifications, expanding the scope of application, improving practicality, and making it easy for operators to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a polishing device, which belongs to the technical field of steel pipe polishing and comprises a base, a supporting block is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, and a limiting rotating component for limiting a steel pipe is mounted between the top of the supporting block and the inner side of the supporting frame. A grinding assembly used for grinding a steel pipe is installed at the top of the base. Each limiting rotating assembly comprises a trapezoidal groove formed in the top of the corresponding supporting block, four fixing plates fixed to the inner side of the trapezoidal groove, a rotating rod rotationally connected between the opposite sides of the two corresponding fixing plates through bearings, and a rubber roller fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod. The driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer side of one fixing plate, and the arched block is located on the inner side of the supporting frame. The polishing device can be suitable for end polishing work of steel pipes of various specifications, the application range of the polishing device is widened, and an operator can use the polishing device conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel pipe grinding, and in particular to a grinding device. Background Art

[0002] A steel pipe is a steel material with a hollow cross-section and a length much greater than its diameter or circumference. It is divided into pipelines, engineering structures, thermal equipment, etc. according to its use. The end of the steel pipe has burrs. Before welding two steel pipes, the burrs need to be removed before welding.

[0003] According to an industrial steel pipe welding part grinding device disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. CN215617027U, the patent can clamp and fix the steel pipe through the cooperation of the spring and the clamp block, and the steel pipe can be inserted into the inside of the rotating rod and rotated and ground through the grinding plate, which is very convenient. However, this patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Since the position of the grinding plate inside the rotating rod is fixed, the device can only be used for grinding steel pipes of one specification in actual use, and its application range is narrow, resulting in poor practicality. In this regard, the present application provides a grinding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a grinding device having the advantages of being applicable to the end grinding of steel pipes of various specifications. This solves the problem that the existing steel pipe grinding device can only be used for grinding steel pipes of one specification during use, resulting in a narrow scope of application.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a grinding device, comprising a base, a support block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a limit rotation assembly for limiting the position of a steel pipe is installed between the top of the support block and the inner side of the support frame, and a grinding assembly for grinding the steel pipe is installed on the top of the base;

[0006] The position-limiting rotation assembly includes a trapezoidal groove opened on the top of the support block, four fixed plates fixed on the inner side of the trapezoidal groove, a rotating rod rotatably connected between the opposite sides of two corresponding fixed plates through a bearing, a rubber roller fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, a driving mechanism fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the fixed plates, an arch block located on the inner side of the support frame, four connecting plates fixed on the inner side of the arch block, a round rod rotatably connected between the opposite sides of two corresponding connecting plates through a bearing, and an abutting roller fixed on the outer side of the round rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, it can be applicable to the end grinding work of steel pipes of various specifications.

[0008] Furthermore, a lead screw is passed through and threadedly connected to the top of the support frame, a polished rod is fixed to the top of the arch block, and a linear bearing penetrated by the polished rod is fixed to the top of the support frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, adjustment work can be performed through the screw rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a column fixed to the top of the base, a top plate fixed to the top of the column, a first electric push rod passing through and fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a first grinder fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a second grinder fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the end and the outer side of the steel pipe can be ground by the grinding assembly.

[0012] Further, the first grinder includes a first installation box fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first electric push rod, a first drive motor fixedly installed on the inner side of the first installation box and the output shaft passes through the outer side of the first installation box, and a first grinding block fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first drive motor; the second grinder includes a second installation box fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod, a second drive motor fixedly installed on the inner side of the second installation box and the output shaft passes through the outer side of the second installation box, and a second grinding block fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second drive motor.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first grinder and the second grinder can grind the end and the outer surface of the steel pipe respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the support frame includes two vertical plates and a horizontal plate fixed between the tops of the two vertical plates. The support frame is located on the outside of the support block, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rod can be easily rotated.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom end of the screw rod passes through the top of the support frame and is rotatably connected to the top of the arch block through a bearing, and the top end of the light rod passes through the top of the support frame and the inner side of the linear bearing in sequence.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lead screw rotates, the arch block can be driven to adjust its height through the limiting cooperation between the light rod and the linear bearing.

[0018] Furthermore, both left and right sides of the trapezoidal groove are open, and the output shaft of the driving mechanism passes through the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the corresponding rotating rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel pipe can be inserted normally, and the driving mechanism can drive the corresponding rotating rod to rotate.

[0020] Furthermore, both left and right sides of the arch block are opened, and the arch block can be moved into the interior of the trapezoidal groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the arch block can be adjusted in height and can also abut and limit the steel pipe through the abutment roller.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The grinding device, through the coordinated use of the limiting rotating component on the top of the base and the grinding components, can be applied to the end grinding of steel pipes of various different specifications, so that steel pipes of different specifications and models can all be effectively end-grinded, thereby facilitating subsequent welding of the steel pipes, and improving the application range of the grinding device, effectively improving the practicability of the grinding device, and being easy for the operator to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 For this application structure Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a left side cross-section of the middle support block connection structure;

[0026] Figure 3 For this application structure Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle support block connection structure.

[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support block; 3, support frame; 401, screw; 402, smooth rod; 403, linear bearing; 500, limit rotation assembly; 501, trapezoidal groove; 502, fixed plate; 503, rotating rod; 504, rubber roller; 505, driving mechanism; 506, arch block; 507, connecting plate; 508, round rod; 509, abutting roller; 600, grinding assembly; 601, column; 602, top plate; 603, first electric push rod; 604, first grinder; 605, second electric push rod; 606, second grinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a technical solution: a grinding device, comprising a base 1, a support block 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a limiting rotation component 500 for limiting the steel pipe is installed between the top of the support block 2 and the inner side of the support frame 3, and a grinding component 600 for grinding the steel pipe is installed on the top of the base 1; through the coordinated use of the limiting rotation component 500 and the grinding component 600 on the top of the base 1, it can be applied to the end grinding work of steel pipes of various specifications, so that steel pipes of different specifications and models can all be effectively ground at the end, thereby facilitating the subsequent welding of the steel pipe, and improving the application scope of the grinding device, effectively improving the practicability of the grinding device, and facilitating the operator to use.

[0030] In this embodiment, the position limiting rotation assembly 500 is a structure used to limit the position of the steel pipe and enable it to rotate.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the limiting rotation assembly 500 includes a trapezoidal groove 501 opened on the top of the support block 2, four fixed plates 502 fixed on the inner side of the trapezoidal groove 501, a rotating rod 503 rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two corresponding fixed plates 502 through a bearing, a rubber roller 504 fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod 503, a driving mechanism 505 fixedly installed on the outer side of one of the fixed plates 502, an arch block 506 located on the inner side of the support frame 3, four connecting plates 507 fixed on the inner side of the arch block 506, a round rod 508 rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two corresponding connecting plates 507 through a bearing, and an abutment roller 509 fixed to the outer side of the round rod 508.

[0032] It should be noted that a screw rod 401 is penetrated and threadedly connected at the top of the support frame 3, a light rod 402 is fixed to the top of the arch block 506, and a linear bearing 403 penetrated by the light rod 402 is fixed to the top of the support frame 3. The support frame 3 includes two vertical plates and a horizontal plate fixed between the tops of the two vertical plates. The support frame 3 is located on the outside of the support block 2, and a handle is fixedly installed at the top of the screw rod 401. The bottom end of the screw rod 401 penetrates the top of the support frame 3 and is rotatably connected to the top of the arch block 506 through a bearing. The top of the light rod 402 sequentially penetrates the top of the support frame 3 and the inner side of the linear bearing 403, so that when the screw rod 401 rotates, the arch block 506 can be driven to adjust its height through the limiting cooperation between the light rod 402 and the linear bearing 403.

[0033] In addition, both sides of the trapezoidal groove 501 are open, so that the steel pipe can be inserted normally. The output shaft of the driving mechanism 505 passes through the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate 502 and is fixedly connected to the end of the corresponding rotating rod 503, so that the driving mechanism 505 can drive the corresponding rotating rod 503 to rotate. The driving mechanism 505 can be a servo motor.

[0034] At the same time, both sides of the arch block 506 are opened, and the arch block 506 can be moved to the inside of the trapezoidal groove 501, so that the arch block 506 can be adjusted in height and can also abut and limit the steel pipe through the abutment roller 509.

[0035] In this embodiment, the grinding assembly 600 is a structure for grinding the end and outer side of the steel pipe.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the grinding assembly 600 includes a column 601 fixed to the top of the base 1, a top plate 602 fixed to the top of the column 601, a first electric push rod 603 passing through and fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 602, a first grinder 604 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first electric push rod 603, a second electric push rod 605 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a second grinder 606 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod 605.

[0037] It should be noted that the first grinder 604 includes a first installation box fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first electric push rod 603, a first drive motor fixedly installed on the inner side of the first installation box and the output shaft passes through the outer side of the first installation box, and a first grinding block fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first drive motor; the second grinder 606 includes a second installation box fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second electric push rod 605, a second drive motor fixedly installed on the inner side of the second installation box and the output shaft passes through the outer side of the second installation box, and a second grinding block fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second drive motor. The first grinding block can be abutted against the end of the steel pipe, and the second grinding block can be fitted against the outer side of the steel pipe, so that the first grinder 604 and the second grinder 606 can respectively grind the end and outer surface of the steel pipe.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0039] When grinding the steel pipe, the steel pipe is placed on the inner side of the trapezoidal groove 501, and the first electric push rod 603 and the second electric push rod 605 are started, which can change the position of the first grinder 604 and the second grinder 606, and make the outer side of the steel pipe abut against the outer sides of the two rubber rollers 504, move the steel pipe so that its end abuts against the grinding surface of the first grinder 604, rotate the screw rod 401, and under the limiting cooperation between the light rod 402 and the linear bearing 403, the arch block 506 moves to the side close to the steel pipe, and make the outer sides of the two abutting rollers 509 abut against the outer side of the steel pipe. At this time, the limiting work of the steel pipe is completed, the first grinder 604 and the second grinder 606 are started, and the driving mechanism 505 is started to drive the corresponding rotating rod 503 to rotate, so that the rubber roller 504 rotates, and the steel pipe is rotated under the support of the other rubber roller 504, so that it can grind the end of the steel pipe normally.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the grinding device, through the coordinated use of the limiting rotating assembly 500 and the grinding assembly 600 on the top of the base 1, can be applied to the end grinding of steel pipes of various different specifications, so that steel pipes of different specifications and models can all be effectively end-grinded, thereby facilitating the subsequent welding of the steel pipes, and improving the application scope of the grinding device, effectively improving the practicability of the grinding device, and being easy for the operator to use, solving the problem that the existing steel pipe grinding device can only be applied to the grinding of steel pipes of one specification during use, resulting in a narrow scope of application.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The provision of power supply is common knowledge in the field. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, which can be realized through simple programming by technicians in the field. They are all existing public power connection technologies and will not be described in detail in the article.

Claims

1. A grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support block (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a position limiting rotation assembly (500) for limiting the position of the steel pipe is mounted between the top of the support block (2) and the inner side of the support frame (3), and a grinding assembly (600) for grinding the steel pipe is mounted on the top of the base (1); The position-limiting rotation assembly (500) comprises a trapezoidal groove (501) provided at the top of the support block (2), four fixed plates (502) fixed on the inner side of the trapezoidal groove (501), a rotating rod (503) rotatably connected between opposite sides of two corresponding fixed plates (502) via a bearing, a rubber roller (504) fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod (503), a driving mechanism (505) fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the fixed plates (502), an arch block (506) located on the inner side of the support frame (3), four connecting plates (507) fixed on the inner side of the arch block (506), a round rod (508) rotatably connected between opposite sides of two corresponding connecting plates (507) via a bearing, and an abutting roller (509) fixed on the outer side of the round rod (508).

2. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lead screw (401) is passed through and threadedly connected to the top of the support frame (3), a polished rod (402) is fixed to the top of the arch block (506), and a linear bearing (403) passed through by the polished rod (402) is fixed to the top of the support frame (3).

3. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (600) comprises a column (601) fixed to the top of the base (1), a top plate (602) fixed to the top of the column (601), a first electric push rod (603) passing through and fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (602), a first grinder (604) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first electric push rod (603), a second electric push rod (605) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a second grinder (606) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second electric push rod (605).

4. A grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first grinder (604) comprises a first mounting box fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first electric push rod (603), a first drive motor fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first mounting box and the output shaft passes through the outer side of the first mounting box, and a first grinding block fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first drive motor; the second grinder (606) comprises a second mounting box fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second electric push rod (605), a second drive motor fixedly mounted on the inner side of the second mounting box and the output shaft passes through the outer side of the second mounting box, and a second grinding block fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second drive motor.

5. A grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (3) comprises two vertical plates and a horizontal plate fixed between the tops of the two vertical plates. The support frame (3) is located outside the support block (2). A handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod (401).

6. A grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lead screw (401) passes through the top of the support frame (3) and is rotatably connected to the top of the arch block (506) via a bearing, and the top end of the smooth rod (402) passes through the top of the support frame (3) and the inner side of the linear bearing (403) in sequence.

7. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the trapezoidal groove (501) are both open, and the output shaft of the driving mechanism (505) passes through the outer side of the corresponding fixed plate (502) and is fixedly connected to the end of the corresponding rotating rod (503).

8. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the arch block (506) are both opened, and the arch block (506) can be moved into the interior of the trapezoidal groove (501).

Citation Information

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