Volute outer surface polishing device
By designing a volute outer surface polishing device including a storage box, a dust removal mechanism and a polishing mechanism, the problems of difficult polishing of the volute surface and dust hazards are solved, and an efficient and safe polishing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421151635.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the inner wall of the volute is curved, which makes it difficult for workers to control the force and direction during polishing, which increases the difficulty of operation and dust generation, which endangers human health.
A volute outer surface polishing device is designed, including a base, storage box, dust removal mechanism, power distribution box, polishing mechanism, etc., to reduce manual labor through an automated polishing process, and use exhaust fans and filters to filter dust, reducing harm to the human body.
It improves the efficiency and quality of the outer surface polishing of the volute shell, reduces the harm of dust to the human body, reduces noise, and improves the efficiency of the processing of the turbine shell.
Smart Images

Figure CN222791633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a volute outer surface polishing device. Background Art
[0002] The volute is the abbreviation of the volute water diversion chamber. In order to ensure that the water can be evenly supplied to the water diversion mechanism, the cross-section of the volute is gradually reduced. At the same time, the volute can form a necessary ring in front of the water diversion mechanism to reduce the working intensity of the water diversion mechanism. The volute is usually cast as a whole during the production process, and the working surface is relatively rough, so it will have a greater impact on the efficiency of the unit. In order to improve the quality level of the component surface, the inner surface of the volute needs to be polished;
[0003] However, in the existing technology, the commonly used method is to grind the volute manually. Since the inner wall of the volute is a curved surface, it is difficult for workers to control the strength and direction during grinding, which requires high operation of the workers. In addition, manual polishing is very difficult, which may lead to insufficient polishing and reduce work efficiency. In addition, dust is easily generated during the grinding and polishing process of the volute, which may cause harm to the human body, thereby failing to achieve the best use effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for polishing the outer surface of a volute, which solves the problem of a device for polishing the outer surface of a volute proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. The commonly used method now is to grind the volute manually. Since the inner wall of the volute is a curved surface, it is difficult for workers to control the force and direction during grinding, which requires high operation of the workers. In addition, manual polishing is very difficult, which may easily lead to insufficient polishing and reduce work efficiency. In addition, dust is easily generated during the grinding and polishing process of the volute, which may easily cause harm to the human body, thereby failing to achieve the best use effect.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for polishing the outer surface of a volute, a device for polishing the outer surface of a volute, comprising a base, a storage box is fixedly installed above the base, a dust removal mechanism is installed through one side of the storage box, a distribution box is fixedly installed above the storage box, a control button is installed on one side above the distribution box, a display panel is installed above the distribution box, a rotating shaft is installed on the bearing above the storage box, a sealing mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a valve is installed on the outer wall of the sealing mechanism, and a polishing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the storage box.
[0008] Furthermore, a rubber gasket is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the base, and the storage box is made of stainless steel.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust exhaust mechanism includes an installation panel, a shock-absorbing ring is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the installation panel, an exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the installation panel, a fixing plate is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the installation panel, mounting holes are fixedly attached to the outer wall of the fixing plate, a filter element is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the fixing plate, and a dust exhaust hole is opened on one side of the filter element.
[0010] Furthermore, the installation panel is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box, the installation panel is fixedly attached to the surrounding of the fixing plate through a shock-absorbing ring, and the filter element is an activated carbon filter element.
[0011] Furthermore, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing cover, an outer wall of the sealing cover is provided with a mounting groove, an inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly provided with a grinding disc, and the upper part of the sealing cover is installed above the polishing mechanism via a rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the polishing mechanism includes a polishing barrel, a discharge hole is opened on the top of the polishing barrel, and a polishing net is attached to the inner wall of the polishing barrel.
[0013] Furthermore, the polishing barrel is installed in a storage box, the polishing barrel is made of carbon steel, and the sealing cover is attached to the inner wall of the discharge hole above the polishing barrel through a rotating shaft.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a device for polishing the outer surface of a volute, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Through the arrangement of the storage box, the power distribution box, the installation panel, the shock absorbing ring, the exhaust fan, the fixing plate, the installation hole, the filter element and the dust exhaust hole, the exhaust fan is controlled by the power distribution box and the control button to discharge the polished dust in the storage box, the shock absorbing ring around the installation panel and the fixing plate are fixed and fitted to reduce the noise during processing, and the polishing dust is filtered through the filter element by the exhaust fan and discharged through the dust exhaust port, thereby reducing the harm caused by the dust in the grinding and polishing process to the human body;
[0017] Through the arrangement of the polishing barrel, the discharge hole, the polishing net, the sealing cover, the mounting groove and the grinding disc, the polishing workpiece is placed in the discharge hole, and polished by the polishing barrel and the polishing net, thereby reducing the degree of manual labor, and the grinding disc is fixedly installed by the sealing cover and the mounting groove, and the workpiece is finely polished by rotating the grinding disc, thereby improving the efficiency of turbine casing processing, thereby achieving the best use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust exhaust mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. storage box; 3. dust exhaust mechanism; 31. installation panel; 32. shock absorber; 33. exhaust fan; 34. fixing plate; 35. installation hole; 36. filter element; 37. dust exhaust hole; 4. distribution box; 5. control button; 6. display panel; 7. rotating shaft; 8. sealing mechanism; 81. sealing cover; 82. installation groove; 83. grinding disc; 9. valve; 10. polishing mechanism; 101. polishing barrel; 102. discharge hole; 103. polishing net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a volute outer surface polishing device, including a base 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly installed above the base 1, a dust exhaust mechanism 3 is installed through one side of the storage box 2, a distribution box 4 is fixedly installed above the storage box 2, a control button 5 is installed on one side above the distribution box 4, a display panel 6 is installed above the distribution box 4, a rotating shaft 7 is installed on the bearing above the storage box 2, a sealing mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, a valve 9 is installed on the outer wall of the sealing mechanism 8, a polishing mechanism 10 is installed on the inner wall of the storage box 2, a rubber gasket is fixedly fitted on the lower surface of the base 1, and the storage box 2 is made of stainless steel.
[0025] The dust exhaust mechanism 3 includes an installation panel 31, a shock-absorbing ring 32 is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the installation panel 31, an exhaust fan 33 is installed on the outer wall of the installation panel 31, a fixing plate 34 is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the installation panel 31, mounting holes 35 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate 34, a filter element 36 is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the fixing plate 34, a dust exhaust hole 37 is opened on one side of the filter element 36, the installation panel 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 2, the installation panel 31 is fixedly attached to the fixing plate 34 through the shock-absorbing ring 32, and the filter element 36 adopts an activated carbon filter element.
[0026] The sealing mechanism 8 comprises a sealing cover 81 , an outer wall of which is provided with a mounting groove 82 , an inner wall of which is fixedly provided with a grinding disc 83 , and the upper part of the sealing cover 81 is mounted above the polishing mechanism 10 via the rotating shaft 7 .
[0027] The polishing mechanism 10 includes a polishing barrel 101, a discharge hole 102 is opened above the polishing barrel 101, a polishing net 103 is attached to the inner wall of the polishing barrel 101, and the polishing barrel is installed in the storage box 2. The polishing barrel 101 is made of carbon steel, and the sealing cover 81 is attached to the inner wall of the discharge hole 102 above the polishing barrel through the rotating shaft 7.
[0028] The specific implementation methods disclosed in the present invention omit detailed descriptions of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods adopted are consistent with the parameters of commercial equipment.
[0029] In summary, the operating steps of the volute outer surface polishing device are as follows:
[0030] During use, the exhaust fan 33 is controlled by the distribution box 4 and the control button 5 to discharge the polished dust in the storage box 2. The shock-absorbing ring 32 around the installation panel 31 is fixedly fitted with the fixing plate 34 to reduce the noise during processing. The polishing dust is filtered through the filter element 36 by the exhaust fan 33 and discharged through the dust outlet 37, thereby reducing the harm caused by the dust in the grinding and polishing process to the human body. The polishing workpiece is placed in the discharge hole 102 and polished by the polishing barrel 101 and the polishing net 103, thereby reducing the degree of manual labor. The grinding disc 83 is fixedly installed through the sealing cover 81 and the installation groove 82, and the workpiece is finely polished by rotating the grinding disc 83, thereby improving the efficiency of turbine shell processing and achieving the best use effect.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A volute outer surface polishing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly mounted above the base (1); a dust removal mechanism (3) is installed through one side of the storage box (2); a power distribution box (4) is fixedly mounted above the storage box (2); a control button (5) is installed on one side above the power distribution box (4); a display panel (6) is installed above the power distribution box (4); a rotating shaft (7) is mounted on a bearing above the storage box (2); a sealing mechanism (8) is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the rotating shaft (7); a valve (9) is installed on the outer wall of the sealing mechanism (8); and a polishing mechanism (10) is installed on the inner wall of the storage box (2).
2. A volute outer surface polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber gasket is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the base (1), and the storage box (2) is made of stainless steel.
3. A volute outer surface polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust exhaust mechanism (3) comprises a mounting panel (31), a shock absorbing ring (32) is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the mounting panel (31), an exhaust fan (33) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting panel (31), a fixing plate (34) is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the mounting panel (31), mounting holes (35) are fixedly attached to the outer wall of the fixing plate (34), a filter element (36) is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the fixing plate (34), and a dust exhaust hole (37) is opened on one side of the filter element (36).
4. A volute outer surface polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting panel (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage box (2); the mounting panel (31) is fixedly attached to the periphery of the fixing plate (34) via a shock-absorbing ring (32); and the filter element (36) is an activated carbon filter element.
5. A volute outer surface polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (8) comprises a sealing cover (81), the outer wall of the sealing cover (81) is provided with a mounting groove (82), the inner wall of the mounting groove (82) is fixedly provided with a grinding disc (83), and the upper part of the sealing cover (81) is mounted above the polishing mechanism (10) via a rotating shaft (7).
6. A volute outer surface polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The polishing mechanism (10) comprises a polishing barrel (101), a material discharge hole (102) is provided on the top of the polishing barrel, and a polishing net (103) is attached to the inner wall of the polishing barrel.
7. A volute outer surface polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The polishing barrel (101) is installed in the storage box (2); the polishing barrel (101) is made of carbon steel; and the sealing cover (81) is attached to the inner wall of the discharge hole (102) above the polishing barrel (101) via a rotating shaft (7).