Pipe orifice trimming device for spiral steel pipe production
By designing a pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipes, the adjustment components are used to ensure that the sharpening knife and the jaw move at the same time, the problem of uneven contact area during grinding is solved, and more uniform wear and higher surface quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421737249.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing of spiral steel pipes, the contact area between the one-way moving sharpener and the steel pipe mouth is uneven, resulting in uneven wear and affecting the surface quality and accuracy of the steel pipe mouth.
Design a pipe opening dressing device for the production of spiral steel pipes, including a main body assembly and an adjustment assembly. The main body assembly includes a sharpener, a motor and a pneumatic jaw. The adjustment assembly ensures that the sharpener and the jaw move at the same time to achieve uniform contact and polishing through the adjusting member, limiting member and drive member.
Through the design of moving opposite directions at the same time, ensure that the sharpener grinds the steel pipe mouth evenly, avoid uneven concave or uneven grinding, and improve the grinding effect and the surface quality and accuracy of the steel pipe mouth.
Smart Images

Figure CN222791681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a pipe mouth trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes. Background Art
[0002] It is mainly used for trimming and grinding the pipe ends of spiral steel pipes to ensure the flatness and precision of the pipe ends and improve the quality and performance of spiral steel pipes. In the field of mechanical manufacturing, the pipe end trimming device is usually a special equipment used to process and trim various types of pipes. It is one of the important process equipment in the production process. By using the pipe end trimming device, the production efficiency and quality of spiral steel pipes can be improved to meet the market demand for high-quality spiral steel pipes. The operator will place the steel pipe in the clamp, fix the steel pipe by adjusting the clamping force and position of the clamp, and then use the grinder to grind the steel pipe end. When grinding, the clamp that fixes the steel pipe is usually fixed, and then the grinder is moved so that the grinder contacts the steel pipe end to grind the steel pipe. The unidirectional movement may cause uneven contact area between the grinder and the steel pipe end, resulting in uneven wear, which in turn affects the surface quality and precision of the steel pipe end. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned and / or existing problems in the pipe mouth trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that during grinding, the clamping jaws that fix the steel pipe are usually fixed, and then the grinding knife is moved so that the grinding knife contacts the steel pipe mouth to grind the steel pipe. The unidirectional movement may cause uneven contact area between the grinding knife and the steel pipe mouth, resulting in uneven wear, and further affecting the surface quality and precision of the steel pipe mouth.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production, which includes a main body assembly, including a grinder, a motor and a pneumatic clamp, the motor is fixed to one side of the grinder, and the pneumatic clamp is arranged on one side of the grinder;
[0007] The adjusting component is arranged on the sharpener, and comprises an adjusting member, a limiting member and a driving member. The adjusting member is located on the sharpener, the limiting member is arranged on the adjusting member, and the driving member is located on the limiting member.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, wherein: the adjusting member includes a first adjusting plate, a second adjusting plate and a support frame, the first adjusting plate is sleeved on the outside of the motor, the first adjusting plate and the motor are movably connected, the second adjusting plate is fixed to one side of the pneumatic clamp, and the support frame is located at the bottom of the second adjusting plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, wherein: the adjusting part also includes a first rack, a gear and a second rack, the first rack is fixed to one side of the first adjusting plate, the gear is arranged on one side of the first rack, the gear is meshed with the first rack, and the second rack is fixed to one side of the second adjusting plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, wherein: the adjusting member also includes a pulley and a sliding frame, the pulley is hinged at the bottom of the first adjusting plate, and the sliding frame is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, wherein: the limiting member includes a limiting plate and a limiting block, the limiting plate is fixed to the top of the support frame, and the limiting block is located on the top of the limiting plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, wherein: the limiting member also includes a moving rod and a support sleeve, the moving rod is fixed to the top of the limiting block, the support sleeve is arranged on the outside of the moving rod, and the support sleeve and the moving rod are movably connected.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, the limiting member also includes a spring and a pressure plate, the pressure plate is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod, and the spring is fixed to one side of the pressure plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, the limiting member also includes a positioning disk and a positioning plate, the positioning disk is sleeved on the outside of the support sleeve, one end of the positioning plate is fixed to one side of the positioning disk, and the other end is fixed to one side of the second adjustment plate.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, the driving member includes a driving bar and a driving plate, the driving bar is inserted into one end of the moving rod, and the driving plate is hinged to one side of the driving bar.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production described in the utility model, the driving member also includes a support block and a pressure plate, the support block is hinged to one side of the driving plate, the support block is fixed to the top of the positioning plate, and the pressure plate is fixed to one end of the driving plate.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when grinding a steel pipe, the grinding knife and the clamping jaw can move toward each other at the same time to grind the steel pipe. By moving toward each other at the same time, it can be ensured that the grinding knife grinds the steel pipe mouth evenly, avoiding unevenness or uneven grinding, and improving the grinding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the pipe end trimming device used in the production of spiral steel pipes.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the support frame of the pipe end trimming device used in the production of spiral steel pipes.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the limit plate of the pipe end trimming device used in the production of spiral steel pipes.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the limit block of the pipe end trimming device used in the production of spiral steel pipes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production. The pipe mouth trimming device for spiral steel pipe production includes a main body component 100 and an adjustment component 200. The two can cooperate to make the grinder and the clamp move toward each other at the same time to grind the steel pipe.
[0028] The main assembly 100 includes a knife sharpener 101 , a motor 102 and a pneumatic clamp 103 . The motor 102 is fixed to one side of the knife sharpener 101 , and the pneumatic clamp 103 is disposed on one side of the knife sharpener 101 .
[0029] When the steel pipe needs to be polished, the steel pipe is fixed by using the pneumatic clamp 103, and then the motor 102 is started. The motor 102 can drive the grinder 101 to rotate, and the rotating grinder 101 is brought into contact with the steel pipe so that the mouth of the steel pipe can be polished to keep the mouth of the steel pipe flat. The pneumatic clamp 103 belongs to the existing technology, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0030] The adjusting assembly 200 is disposed on the knife sharpener 101 , and includes an adjusting member 201 , a limiting member 202 and a driving member 203 . The adjusting member 201 is located on the knife sharpener 101 , the limiting member 202 is disposed on the adjusting member 201 , and the driving member 203 is located on the limiting member 202 .
[0031] When it is necessary to grind the steel pipe, the setting of the adjusting member 201 can move the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 towards each other at the same time to grind the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the sharpener grinds the steel pipe mouth evenly, avoiding unevenness or uneven grinding, and improving the grinding effect. When the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 are adjusted to a specified distance, the setting of the limiting member 202 can limit the two to prevent the distance between the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 from changing. When it is necessary to release the limit of the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103, the setting of the driving member 203 can drive the limiting member 202 to move, thereby releasing the limit of the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0034] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 includes a first adjusting plate 201a, a second adjusting plate 201b and a supporting frame 201c. The first adjusting plate 201a is sleeved on the outside of the motor 102. The first adjusting plate 201a and the motor 102 are movably connected. The second adjusting plate 201b is fixed to one side of the pneumatic clamp 103. The supporting frame 201c is located at the bottom of the second adjusting plate 201b.
[0035] When the distance between the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 needs to be adjusted, the second adjustment plate 201b is moved. The second adjustment plate 201b can also drive the first adjustment plate 201a to move toward each other. The movement of the two toward each other can drive the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 to move toward each other, so that the distance between the two can be adjusted. The support frame 201c is used to support the first adjustment plate 201a and the second adjustment plate 201b to prevent the two from offsetting.
[0036] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 also includes a first rack 201d, a gear 201e and a second rack 201f. The first rack 201d is fixed to one side of the first adjusting plate 201a, the gear 201e is arranged on one side of the first rack 201d, the gear 201e and the first rack 201d are meshed, and the second rack 201f is fixed to one side of the second adjusting plate 201b.
[0037] When the second adjustment plate 201b is moved, the second adjustment plate 201b will drive the second rack 201f to move. The second rack 201f is located on one side of the gear 201e. The second rack 201f is meshed with the gear 201e. The movement of the second rack 201f will drive the gear 201e to rotate. The rotation of the gear 201e will drive the first rack 201d to move. At this time, the movement of the first rack 201d can drive the first adjustment plate 201a to move.
[0038] A sliding bar is respectively arranged at the top of the first rack 201d and the second rack 201f, and the top of the sliding bar is respectively fixed to the bottom of the first adjustment plate 201a and the second adjustment plate 201b, and a sliding groove is arranged at the top of the support frame 201c, and the sliding bar slides in the sliding groove, and when the first rack 201d and the second rack 201f move, the sliding bar will be driven to move, and the movement of the sliding bar can drive the first adjustment plate 201a and the second adjustment plate 201b to move.
[0039] Specifically, the adjusting member 201 further includes a pulley 201g and a sliding frame 201h. The pulley 201g is hinged at the bottom of the first adjusting plate 201a, and the sliding frame 201h is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame 201c.
[0040] There are two pulleys 201g, which are hinged to the bottom of the first adjustment plate 201a and the second adjustment plate 201b respectively. A movable groove is set on the top of the sliding frame 201h. The pulley 201g moves in the movable groove. The first adjustment plate 201a and the second adjustment plate 201b will drive the pulley 201g to move when moving. The pulley 201g will rotate in the movable groove when moving, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the first adjustment plate 201a and the second adjustment plate 201b when moving, and can support the two to prevent them from offsetting.
[0041] Specifically, the limiting member 202 includes a limiting plate 202a and a limiting block 202b. The limiting plate 202a is fixed to the top of the supporting frame 201c, and the limiting block 202b is located on the top of the limiting plate 202a.
[0042] A limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block 202b is provided on the top of the limiting plate 202a. When the grinding knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 are moved to the specified spacing, they need to be fixed and then the steel pipe is ground. By engaging the limiting block 202b with the limiting groove, the spacing between the grinding knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 can be fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the steel pipe grinding. The limiting plate 202a is used to support the limiting block 202b to prevent the limiting block 202b from shifting.
[0043] Specifically, the limiting member 202 further includes a moving rod 202c and a supporting sleeve 202d, the moving rod 202c is fixed to the top of the limiting block 202b, the supporting sleeve 202d is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 202c, and the supporting sleeve 202d and the moving rod 202c are movably connected.
[0044] When it is necessary to release the limit of the sharpening knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103, the moving rod 202c is moved. The movement of the moving rod 202c can drive the limit block 202b to separate from the limit groove, thereby releasing the limit of the sharpening knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103. The support sleeve 202d is used to support the moving rod 202c to prevent the moving rod 202c from deviating.
[0045] Specifically, the limiting member 202 further includes a spring 202e and a pressure plate 202f. The pressure plate 202f is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 202c, and the spring 202e is fixed to one side of the pressure plate 202f.
[0046] When the moving rod 202c is moved, the pressure plate 202f will be driven to move. When the pressure plate 202f moves, it can apply a squeezing force to the spring 202e. The movement of the moving rod 202c can drive the limit block 202b to separate from the limit groove, thereby releasing the limit on the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103. Then the moving rod 202c is released. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 202e can drive the limit block 202b to engage with the limit groove, thereby limiting the sharpener 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 again.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0049] Specifically, the limiting member 202 further includes a positioning disk 202g and a positioning plate 202h. The positioning disk 202g is sleeved on the outside of the supporting sleeve 202d. One end of the positioning plate 202h is fixed to one side of the positioning disk 202g, and the other end is fixed to one side of the second adjustment plate 201b.
[0050] The positioning plate 202g is used to support the support sleeve 202d to prevent the support sleeve 202d from shifting, and the positioning plate 202h is used to support the positioning plate 202g to prevent the positioning plate 202g from shifting.
[0051] Specifically, the driving member 203 includes a driving bar 203a and a driving plate 203b. The driving bar 203a is plugged into one end of the moving rod 202c, and the driving plate 203b is hinged to one side of the driving bar 203a.
[0052] When the moving rod 202c needs to be moved, the driving plate 203b is moved. At this time, the movement of the driving plate 203b will drive the driving bar 203a to move, and the movement of the driving bar 203a will drive the moving rod 202c to move. The movement of the moving rod 202c can drive the limit block 202b to separate from the limit groove.
[0053] Specifically, the driving member 203 further includes a supporting block 203c and a pressing plate 203d. The supporting block 203c is hinged to one side of the driving plate 203b. The supporting block 203c is fixed to the top of the positioning plate 202h, and the pressing plate 203d is fixed to one end of the driving plate 203b.
[0054] The support block 203c is used to support the driving plate 203b to prevent the driving plate 203b from deflecting, and the setting of the pressing plate 203d facilitates the movement of the driving plate 203b.
[0055] During use, when it is necessary to grind the steel pipe, first place the steel pipe in the pneumatic clamp 103, then use the pneumatic clamp 103 to fix the steel pipe, and then adjust the distance between the grinder 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103. First, it is necessary to release the limit of the two. By pressing the pressure plate 203d, the pressure plate 203d will drive the driving plate 203b to move. The movement of the driving plate 203b will drive the driving bar 203a to move. The movement of the driving bar 203a will drive the moving rod 202c to move. When the moving rod 202c is moved, the pressure plate 202f will be driven to move. The pressure plate 202f can apply a squeezing force to the spring 202e when moving. The movement of the moving rod 202c can drive the limit block 202b to separate from the limit groove, thereby releasing the limit of the grinder 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103.
[0056] Then the second adjusting plate 201b is moved. When the second adjusting plate 201b is moved, the second adjusting plate 201b will drive the second rack 201f to move. When the first adjusting plate 201a and the second adjusting plate 201b move, they will drive the pulley 201g to move. When the pulley 201g moves, it will rotate in the moving groove, so as to ensure the smoothness of the first adjusting plate 201a and the second adjusting plate 201b when moving, and support the two to prevent them from offset. The movement of the second rack 201f will drive the gear 201e to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 201e will drive the first rack 201d to move. At this time, the movement of the first rack 201d can drive the first adjusting plate 201a to move, and the distance between the sharpening knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 will be reduced.
[0057] After the sharpening knife 101 is moved to contact with the steel pipe, in order to prevent the sharpening knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 from moving on their own, causing the distance between them to change, the pressure plate 203d is released. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 202e can drive the limit block 202b to engage with the limit groove, so that the sharpening knife 101 and the pneumatic clamp 103 can be limited. Then the motor 102 is started, and the motor 102 can drive the sharpening knife 101 to rotate. The steel pipe can be grinded by the rotation of the sharpening knife 101.
[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pipe end trimming device for spiral steel pipe production, characterized in that: include, A main body component (100) comprises a knife grinder (101), a motor (102) and a pneumatic clamp (103), wherein the motor (102) is fixed to one side of the knife grinder (101), and the pneumatic clamp (103) is arranged on one side of the knife grinder (101); An adjustment component (200) is arranged on the sharpener (101), comprising an adjustment member (201), a limiting member (202) and a driving member (203), wherein the adjustment member (201) is located on the sharpener (101), the limiting member (202) is arranged on the adjustment member (201), and the driving member (203) is located on the limiting member (202).
2. The pipe end trimming device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (201) comprises a first adjusting plate (201a), a second adjusting plate (201b) and a supporting frame (201c); the first adjusting plate (201a) is sleeved on the outside of the motor (102); the first adjusting plate (201a) and the motor (102) are movably connected; the second adjusting plate (201b) is fixed to one side of the pneumatic clamp (103); and the supporting frame (201c) is located at the bottom of the second adjusting plate (201b).
3. The pipe end trimming device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member (201) further comprises a first rack (201d), a gear (201e) and a second rack (201f); the first rack (201d) is fixed to one side of the first adjusting plate (201a); the gear (201e) is arranged on one side of the first rack (201d); the gear (201e) and the first rack (201d) are meshed; and the second rack (201f) is fixed to one side of the second adjusting plate (201b).
4. The pipe end trimming device for spiral steel pipe production according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (201) further comprises a pulley (201g) and a sliding frame (201h), wherein the pulley (201g) is hinged at the bottom of the first adjusting plate (201a), and the sliding frame (201h) is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame (201c).
5. The pipe end trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (202) comprises a limiting plate (202a) and a limiting block (202b); the limiting plate (202a) is fixed to the top of the support frame (201c); and the limiting block (202b) is located on the top of the limiting plate (202a).
6. The pipe end trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member (202) further comprises a moving rod (202c) and a supporting sleeve (202d), wherein the moving rod (202c) is fixed to the top of the limiting block (202b), the supporting sleeve (202d) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (202c), and the supporting sleeve (202d) and the moving rod (202c) are movably connected.
7. The pipe end trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting member (202) further comprises a spring (202e) and a pressure plate (202f), wherein the pressure plate (202f) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (202c), and the spring (202e) is fixed to one side of the pressure plate (202f).
8. The pipe end trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The limiting member (202) further comprises a positioning disc (202g) and a positioning plate (202h), wherein the positioning disc (202g) is sleeved on the outside of the supporting sleeve (202d), and one end of the positioning plate (202h) is fixed to one side of the positioning disc (202g), and the other end is fixed to one side of the second adjustment plate (201b).
9. The pipe end trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving member (203) comprises a driving bar (203a) and a driving plate (203b); the driving bar (203a) is plugged into one end of the moving rod (202c); and the driving plate (203b) is hinged to one side of the driving bar (203a).
10. The pipe end trimming device for producing spiral steel pipes according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving member (203) further comprises a supporting block (203c) and a pressing plate (203d), wherein the supporting block (203c) is hinged to one side of the driving plate (203b), the supporting block (203c) is fixed to the top of the positioning plate (202h), and the pressing plate (203d) is fixed to one end of the driving plate (203b).