Grinding machine for grinding metal castings

By setting up connection pipes, fitting plates and filters in the grinding wheel, changing the direction of air flow and partitioning fine particles, and using brush strips to achieve automatic cleaning, the problem of frequent pollution and cleaning of fine particles during operation of the grinding wheel is solved, and the grinding efficiency and environmental protection effect are improved.

CN222791683UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ZHUZHOU YONGHENG ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421519305.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinders will generate a large number of fine particles during operation, polluting the surrounding environment and not being able to polish for a long time, requiring regular cleaning, which reduces efficiency.

Method used

A grinding wheel for grinding metal castings is designed, using structures such as connecting pipes, fitting plates and filters. The air is pulled out through an air pump, changing the direction of particle diffusion, and using the filter to separate the fine particles. At the same time, the brush strips and the grinding wheel surface are used to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the pollution of fine particles to the surrounding environment, extends the polishing time, improves work efficiency, and reduces the frequency of manual cleaning through an automatic cleaning mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding machines, and discloses a grinding machine for grinding metal castings, which comprises a shell and a connecting pipe, a grinding wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell, a connecting hole is arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the shell, the connecting pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the shell and positioned on the periphery of the connecting hole, and the end of the connecting pipe is connected with an air pump. The air pump is arranged in the outer shell, the connecting pipe is arranged in the outer shell and used for changing the flowing direction of air in the outer shell, an embedding groove is formed in the middle of the surface of the connecting pipe, and an embedding plate is arranged in the embedding groove in an embedded mode. The diffusion direction of fine particles is changed, the fine particles are separated through the filter screen on the embedded plate, the problem that normal work of the air pump is affected by dust and the fine particles is solved, and the problem that a large number of fine particles are generated in surrounding air when an existing grinding machine operates is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding machines, and in particular relates to a grinding machine for grinding metal castings. Background Art

[0002] The current grinding machines on the market will generate a large amount of dust and fine particles during the continuous friction between the material and the grinding wheel. As the grinding machine rotates at high speed, the dust and fine particles gradually diffuse into the nearby air, thereby polluting the surrounding environment. The workers are exposed to this environment for a long time, which is very likely to have an impact on their bodies. At the same time, in order to ensure the normal progress of grinding, after grinding for a period of time, it is necessary to remove the outer shells on both sides and clean the attachments on the surface of the grinding wheel, which undoubtedly reduces the efficiency of grinding. Therefore, a grinding machine for grinding metal castings is designed to solve the problem that the current grinding machine will cause a large number of fine particles to be generated in the surrounding air during operation, and cannot be ground for a long time and needs regular cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the current grinding wheel machine will generate a large number of fine particles in the surrounding air during operation, and cannot be used for grinding for a long time and needs to be cleaned regularly.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding machine for grinding metal castings includes a shell and a connecting pipe, a grinding wheel is rotatably arranged inside the shell, and a connecting hole is opened in the middle of the rear end surface of the shell, a connecting pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the shell and located outside the connecting hole, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to an air pump, and the connecting pipe is used to change the flow direction of the gas inside the shell.

[0005] Preferably, an embedding groove is opened in the middle of the surface of the connecting pipe, and an embedding plate is embedded in the embedding groove. The embedding plate is an arc-shaped plate, and an annular plate is installed on one side of the inner wall of the embedding plate. The bottom of the annular plate contacts the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and a filter net is provided on the inner wall of the annular plate.

[0006] Preferably, auxiliary plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the mosaic plate, and sub-buckles are symmetrically installed on the end faces of both sides of the mosaic plate, and female buckles are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the mosaic groove, and the female buckles are mosaic-connected with the sub-buckles.

[0007] Preferably, a cylinder is installed on one side of the outer wall of the annular plate and away from the air pump, and a guide ring is installed on the inside of the cylinder and away from the filter screen, and the inner wall of the guide ring is inclined.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the cylinder are located inside the mosaic plate, and the inner diameter of the guide ring is smaller than the diameter of the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, Velcro is symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the shell, a brush strip is attached to the Velcro, and the end of the brush strip is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding wheel.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] (1) The utility model is provided with a connecting pipe, a mosaic plate and a filter screen. When in use, the air inside the shell is pumped out through the connecting pipe by an air pump, thereby changing the diffusion direction of fine particles, and utilizing the filter screen on the mosaic plate to block fine particles, thereby reducing the problem of dust and fine particles affecting the normal operation of the air pump, thereby solving the problem that a large amount of fine particles are generated in the surrounding air when the current grinding machine is in operation.

[0012] (2) The utility model is provided with a shell, Velcro and a brush strip, etc. During the rotation of the grinding wheel, the continuous friction between the brush strip and the surface of the grinding wheel is utilized to achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the attachments. The fallen attachments can be synchronously moved with the airflow to the connecting pipe for collection. Moreover, since the brush strip and the shell are adhered by Velcro, the grinding wheel can be torn off and replaced synchronously when the shell is opened to replace the grinding wheel, so as to increase the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a connection diagram of the mosaic plate and the connecting pipe of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0016] In the figure: 1. brush strip; 2. connecting hole; 3. guide ring; 4. connecting tube; 5. Velcro; 6. outer shell; 7. auxiliary plate; 8. fitting plate; 9. sub-buckle; 10. female buckle; 11. annular plate; 12. filter screen; 13. fitting groove; 14. cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0019] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, as shown Figure 1 The left side of the middle shell 6 is the front end face, and the right side is the rear end face. The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings includes a shell 6 and a connecting pipe 4, a grinding wheel is rotatably arranged inside the shell 6, and a connecting hole 2 is opened in the middle of the rear end face of the shell 6, a connecting pipe 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the shell 6 and located outside the connecting hole 2, the end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected to the air pump, and the connecting pipe 4 is used to change the flow direction of the gas inside the shell 6, an engaging groove 13 is opened in the middle of the surface of the connecting pipe 4, an engaging plate 8 is engaged with the engaging groove 13, the engaging plate 8 is an arc-shaped plate, and an annular plate 11 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the engaging plate 8, the bottom of the annular plate 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 4, and a filter screen 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the annular plate 11, auxiliary plates 7 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer wall of the engaging plate 8, and sub-buttons 9 are symmetrically installed on the end faces of both sides of the engaging plate 8, and female buckles 10 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the engaging groove 13, and the female buckle 10 is engaged with the sub-button 9.

[0022] Through the above technical solution: when in use, the air inside the shell 6 is pumped out to the rear of the shell 6 through the connecting pipe 4 by the air pump, so as to change the diffusion direction of fine particles, and use the filter screen 12 on the mosaic plate 8 to block fine particles, thereby reducing the problem of dust and fine particles affecting the normal operation of the air pump. After running for a long time, the two sides of the mosaic plate 8 can be clamped by the auxiliary plate and pulled upward to force the sub-buckle 9 to disengage from the mother buckle 10, so that the filter plate can be taken out and cleaned to ensure that the gas can circulate normally in the connecting pipe 4. Then, it is only necessary to put the mosaic plate 8 back into the mosaic groove 13 to force the sub-buckle 9 and the mother buckle 10 to be re-engaged and connected. The mosaic connection of the sub-buckle 9 and the mother buckle 10 is used to complete the fixed installation of the mosaic plate 8, so as to solve the problem that a large number of fine particles are generated in the surrounding air during the operation of the current grinding wheel machine.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a cylinder 14 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the annular plate 11 and away from the air pump, and a guide ring 3 is installed inside the cylinder 14 and away from the filter screen 12. The inner wall of the guide ring 3 is inclined, and both ends of the cylinder 14 are located inside the engaging plate 8. The inner diameter of the guide ring 3 is smaller than the diameter of the filter screen 12. Velcro 5 is symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 6, and a brush strip 1 is attached to the Velcro 5, and the end of the brush strip 1 is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding wheel.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme: during the rotation of the grinding wheel, the continuous friction between the brush strip 1 and the surface of the grinding wheel is utilized to achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the attachments, and the fallen attachments can be synchronously moved with the airflow to the connecting pipe 4 for collection, and when the fine particles and attachments enter the connecting pipe 4, they are guided by the guide ring 3 to slide into the cylinder 14, and the fine particles and attachments are finally contacted with the filter screen 12 inside the annular plate 11, and the fine particles and attachments are blocked on the filter screen, and when the air pump is turned off, the dust and attachments fall downward under the action of gravity and are finally accumulated in the cylinder 14, and are blocked by the guide ring 3, so that most of them are located between the guide ring 3 and the filter plate, thereby facilitating the subsequent disassembly of the mosaic plate 8 and cleaning of the cylinder 14, and in addition, because the brush strip 1 and the outer shell 6 are adhered by the Velcro 5, when the outer shell 6 is opened to replace the grinding wheel, the brush strip 1 can be simultaneously torn off and replaced, so that the end of the brush strip 1 continues to maintain direct contact with the grinding wheel to increase the cleaning effect.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer shell (6) and a connecting pipe (4), wherein a grinding wheel is rotatably arranged inside the outer shell (6), and a connecting hole (2) is opened in the middle of the rear end surface of the outer shell (6), and a connecting pipe (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the outer shell (6) and located outside the connecting hole (2), and the end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected to the air pump, and the connecting pipe (4) is used to change the flow direction of the gas inside the outer shell (6).

2. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fitting groove (13) is provided in the middle of the surface of the connecting pipe (4), a fitting plate (8) is fitted inside the fitting groove (13), the fitting plate (8) is an arc-shaped plate, and an annular plate (11) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the fitting plate (8).

3. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular plate (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (4), and a filter screen (12) is provided on the inner wall of the annular plate (11).

4. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Auxiliary plates (7) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the embedded plate (8), and sub-buttons (9) are symmetrically mounted on both side end surfaces of the embedded plate (8).

5. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 4, characterized in that: Female buckles (10) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the engaging groove (13), and the female buckles (10) are engaged and connected with the male buckles (9).

6. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (14) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the annular plate (11) and on the side away from the air pump.

7. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide ring (3) is installed inside the cylinder (14) on a side away from the filter screen (12), and the inner wall of the guide ring (3) is inclined.

8. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the cylinder (14) are located inside the embedded plate (8), and the inner diameter of the guide ring (3) is smaller than the diameter of the filter screen (12).

9. The grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Velcro strips (5) are symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the shell (6).

10. A grinding wheel machine for grinding metal castings according to claim 9, characterized in that: A brush strip (1) is attached to the Velcro (5), and an end of the brush strip (1) is in contact with an outer wall of the grinding wheel.