Cutting device for recycling waste wind power blades

By designing a wind power blade cutting device including a vehicle body, a lifting mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the problem of cumbersome movement and operation of the cutting knife in the prior art is solved, and the flexibility and efficiency of the cutting device are realized, and the working efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222792194UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIUQUAN SHUNFENG COMPOSITE MATERIAL RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421762084.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting operation of existing wind power blade automatic cutting devices, the cutting knife can only move through a fixed angle, making it difficult to adapt to complex environments; and the blades need to be transported in advance, which is cumbersome.

Method used

A cutting device including a vehicle body, a lifting mechanism and a cutting mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the third oil cylinder and the tensioning assembly, the cutting area at the lower end of the rope saw can be adjusted to the required angle and position, and the tensioning motor adjusts the tightness of the rope saw to achieve efficient operation of the cutting saw. The body can be operated directly outdoors without the need for additional mechanical movement of the blades.

Benefits of technology

The device can adjust the cutting angle and tension of the rope saw according to on-site needs, improve cutting efficiency and safety; at the same time, reduce manpower and material investment and simplify the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power blade cutting, in particular to a cutting device for recycling waste wind power blades, which comprises a vehicle body, a lifting mechanism and a fixing part are mounted at the front end of the vehicle body, a first oil cylinder is mounted at the other end of the fixing part, and the other end of the first oil cylinder is mounted on the outer side of an outer portal. An inner gantry is mounted on the inner side of the outer gantry, a load plate is mounted on the inner side of the inner gantry, and a cutting mechanism is mounted on the side, away from the vehicle body, of the load plate; the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting frame and a tensioning assembly, a cutting motor is installed on the connecting frame, a cutting frame is connected to one side of the connecting frame, and third oil cylinders are installed at the two ends of the lower side of the cutting frame. By arranging the third oil cylinder and the tensioning assembly, the cutting-in angle of the rope saw can be adjusted according to site requirements, the tightness degree of the rope saw is adjusted through the tensioning assembly, efficient operation of the cutting saw is ensured, and by arranging the vehicle body, operation can be directly conducted outdoors when wind power blades are cut, and additional mechanical carrying of the blades is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine blade cutting, in particular to a cutting device for recycling discarded wind turbine blades. Background Art

[0002] Most wind turbine blades are over 40m long and over 2m wide. They are large in size and are mostly made of thermosetting and fiber materials. They cannot be naturally degraded, and discarded blades need to be disposed of harmlessly. As the early wind turbine blades are approaching the end of their service life, many wind power plants now need to clean up retired and scrapped blades. Due to the extremely high cost of transporting and transferring the entire blade, it is generally chosen to dismember it on site before subsequent processing; however, due to the large size of wind turbine blades and the harsh on-site environment, they are cut into small pieces by traditional manual cutting methods, so that they can be crushed and reused.

[0003] Through searching, the announcement number CN117984387A provides an automatic cutting device for wind turbine blades, including a mobile operating platform, on which a traction mechanism is arranged; the traction mechanism includes a lifting device, which is arranged on one side of the mobile operating platform; the traction mechanism also includes a transverse device, which is arranged on the other side of the mobile operating platform; a lifting platform is arranged at one end of the lifting device, and a cutting mechanism is connected to one end of the lifting platform; the cutting mechanism includes a tool holder, a cutting knife is arranged in the middle of the tool holder, and limited wheels are arranged at both ends of the tool holder; a slide rail is arranged on the transverse device, a slide rod is arranged on the slide rail, a telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of one end of the slide rod, and a guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod. The cutting device realizes high-precision automatic and precise cutting operation. Through the adjustment of the position by the traction mechanism, wind turbine blades of different sizes and shapes can be cut, and at the same time, the cutting operation is replaced by manual work, reducing the risk of personnel contacting the tool, and improving work efficiency and safety.

[0004] However, the automatic cutting device for wind turbine blades has the following problems:

[0005] 1. When the automatic cutting device for wind turbine blades is cutting, its cutting knife can only cut by moving at a fixed angle, which is difficult to meet the operation requirements in a complex on-site environment.

[0006] 2. When the automatic cutting device for wind turbine blades is cutting, the wind turbine blades need to be moved to the working position in advance, which is a cumbersome operation. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades, including a vehicle body, a lifting mechanism is installed at the front end of the vehicle body, and the lifting mechanism includes two fixing parts symmetrically installed at the front end of the vehicle body, one end of the fixing part is connected to one end of a first oil cylinder, and the other end of the first oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the outside of an outer door frame, a group of the lower ends of the outer door frames are connected to outer door frame connecting rods, a group of inner door frames are slidably installed on the inner side of the outer door frames, the top end of the inner door frames is connected to the inner door frame connecting rods, a group of load plates are slidably installed on the inner side of the inner door frames, a first hanging chain seat is arranged in the center of the upper side of the outer door frame connecting rod, a second hanging chain seat is arranged in the center of the upper side of the load plate, and the inner door frame connecting rod is connected to the inner door frame connecting rod. A sprocket is provided at the center of the lower side, the first chain seat and the second chain seat are connected by a chain, the chain is sleeved on the outer side of the sprocket, and a cutting mechanism is installed on the side of the load plate away from the vehicle body; the cutting mechanism includes a connecting frame connected to the lower side of the load plate, a cutting motor is installed on the connecting frame, and a power wheel is connected to the output end of the cutting motor, a cutting frame is provided on one side of the connecting frame, a tensioning assembly is provided at the center of the lower side of the cutting frame, both ends of the upper side of the cutting frame and the side end of the cutting frame close to the connecting frame are connected to fixed wheels, two third oil cylinders are installed at both ends of the lower side of the cutting frame, and a cutting wheel is provided at the telescopic end of the third oil cylinder, and the power wheel, the tensioning assembly, the fixed wheel and the cutting wheel are connected by rope saw transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer mast connecting rod and the inner mast connecting rod are connected via a group of oil cylinders.

[0010] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly includes two cross frames symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cutting frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the cross frame, a screw rod nut is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, a tensioning wheel is arranged on the upper end of the screw rod nut, and the group of cross frames are fixedly connected.

[0011] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly also includes a tensioning motor installed inside the cross frame, the output end of the tensioning motor is connected to a driving gear, the end of the lead screw close to the tensioning motor is sleeved with a driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting motor, a set of tensioning motors and a battery of the vehicle body are electrically connected.

[0013] Furthermore, the first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder, the third oil cylinder and the vehicle body oil pump are connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model can adjust the cutting area at the lower end of the rope saw to the required angle and position by setting the third oil cylinder and the tensioning assembly, and adjust the tightness of the rope saw by operating the tensioning motor; the cutting angle and the tension of the rope saw can be adjusted according to the needs of the site to ensure the efficient operation of the cutting saw.

[0016] 2. When the utility model is performing cutting operations, by providing a vehicle body, the wind turbine blades can be cut directly outdoors without the need for additional machinery to move the blades, thus saving manpower and material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism portion of a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a tensioning component portion of a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades;

[0022] Figure 6 A partial schematic diagram of a tensioning assembly of a cutting device for recycling discarded wind turbine blades;

[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0024] 1. Car body; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. Fixing piece; 202. First oil cylinder; 203. Outer door frame; 204. Outer door frame connecting rod; 205. Inner door frame; 206. Inner door frame connecting rod; 207. Load plate; 208. Chain; 209. First hanging chain seat; 210. Second hanging chain seat; 211. Sprocket; 212. Second oil cylinder; 3. Cutting mechanism; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Cutting motor; 303. Power wheel; 304. Cutting frame; 305. Tensioning assembly; 3051. Cross frame; 3052. Tensioning motor; 3053. Driving gear; 3054. Driven gear; 3055. Screw; 3056. Screw nut; 3057. Tensioning wheel; 306. Fixed wheel; 307. Third oil cylinder; 308. Cutting wheel; 309. Rope saw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades, comprising a vehicle body 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is installed at the front end of the vehicle body 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 comprises two fixing members 201 symmetrically installed at the front end of the vehicle body 1, one end of the fixing member 201 is connected to one end of a first oil cylinder 202, and the other end of the first oil cylinder 202 is rotatably connected to the outside of an outer door frame 203, a group of the lower ends of the outer door frames 203 are connected to outer door frame connecting rods 204, a group of inner door frames 205 are slidably installed inside the outer door frames 203, the top of the inner door frames 205 are connected to inner door frame connecting rods 206, a group of load plates 207 are slidably installed inside the inner door frames 205, a first hanging chain seat 209 is arranged at the center of the upper side of the outer door frame connecting rod 204, a second hanging chain seat 210 is arranged at the center of the upper side of the load plate 207, a sprocket 211 is arranged at the center of the lower side of the inner door frame connecting rod 206, and a first hanging chain seat 209 is arranged at the center of the upper side of the outer door frame connecting rod 204. 09 and the second chain seat 210 are connected by a chain 208, and the chain 208 is sleeved on the outside of the sprocket 211. A cutting mechanism 3 is installed on the side of the load plate 207 away from the vehicle body; the cutting mechanism 3 includes a connecting frame 301 connected to the lower side of the load plate 207, a cutting motor 302 is installed on the connecting frame 301, and a power wheel 303 is connected to the output end of the cutting motor 302. A cutting frame 304 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 301, and a tensioning assembly 305 is arranged at the center of the lower side of the cutting frame 304. The upper ends of the cutting frame 304 and the side ends of the cutting frame 304 close to the connecting frame 301 are connected with fixed wheels 306. Two third oil cylinders 307 are installed on the lower ends of the cutting frame 304, and a cutting wheel 308 is arranged at the telescopic end of the third oil cylinder 307. The power wheel 303, the tensioning assembly 305, the fixed wheel 306 and the cutting wheel 308 are connected through a rope saw 309.

[0027] The outer mast connecting rod 204 and the inner mast connecting rod 206 are connected via a group of oil cylinders 212 .

[0028] Among them, the tensioning assembly 305 includes two cross frames 3051 symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cutting frame 304, and a screw rod 3055 is rotatably connected inside the cross frame 3051. A screw rod nut 3056 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 3055, and a tensioning wheel 3057 is arranged on the upper end of the screw rod nut 3056. The group of cross frames 3051 are fixedly connected.

[0029] The tensioning assembly 305 further includes a tensioning motor 3052 installed inside the cross frame 3051 , the output end of the tensioning motor 3052 is connected to a driving gear 3053 , the end of the screw rod 3055 close to the tensioning motor 3052 is sleeved with a driven gear 3054 , and the driving gear 3053 is meshed with the driven gear 3054 .

[0030] The cutting motor 302 , a set of tensioning motors 3052 and a battery of the vehicle body 1 are electrically connected.

[0031] The first oil cylinder 202 , the second oil cylinder 212 , the third oil cylinder 307 and the oil pump of the vehicle body 1 are connected.

[0032] Specific embodiments of the utility model:

[0033] Before cutting, the inner door frame 205 is lifted by controlling the second oil cylinder 212 through the operating vehicle body 1, and the chain 208 pulls the load plate 207 to lift up, thereby lifting the cutting mechanism 3 to a position above the wind turbine blades; the third oil cylinder 307 is controlled by the operating vehicle body 1 to adjust the lower cutting area of ​​the rope saw 309 to the required angle and position, and the tensioning motor 3052 is started by operating the vehicle body 1. The tensioning motor 3052 drives the lead screw 3055 to rotate through the meshing driving gear 3053 and the driven gear 3054, thereby driving the lead screw nut 3056 and the tensioning wheel 3057 to move back and forth in the cross frame 3051 to adjust the tightness of the rope saw 309.

[0034] After the adjustment operation is completed, the vehicle body 1 is moved to the operating position by operating the second oil cylinder 212 to lower the inner door frame 205, loosen the chain 208, lower the load plate 207, and then lower the cutting mechanism 3 to cut the wind turbine blades.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades, comprising a vehicle body (1), a lifting mechanism (2) being installed at the front end of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises two fixing members (201) symmetrically mounted at the front end of the vehicle body (1), one end of the fixing member (201) is connected to one end of a first oil cylinder (202), the other end of the first oil cylinder (202) is rotatably connected to the outside of an outer door frame (203), a group of the lower ends of the outer door frames (203) are connected to an outer door frame connecting rod (204), a group of the inner sides of the outer door frames (203) are slidably mounted with inner door frames (205), the top ends of the inner door frames (205) are connected to inner door frame connecting rods (206), and a group of the inner door frames (205) are connected to the outer door frames (206). ), a load plate (207) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the outer door frame connecting rod (204), a first chain seat (209) is arranged at the center of the upper side of the load plate (207), a second chain seat (210) is arranged at the center of the upper side of the load plate (207), a sprocket (211) is arranged at the center of the lower side of the inner door frame connecting rod (206), the first chain seat (209) and the second chain seat (210) are connected by a chain (208), and the chain (208) is sleeved on the outer side of the sprocket (211), and a cutting mechanism (3) is installed on the side of the load plate (207) away from the vehicle body; The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a connecting frame (301) connected to the lower side of the load plate (207); a cutting motor (302) is mounted on the connecting frame (301); an output end of the cutting motor (302) is connected to a power wheel (303); a cutting frame (304) is arranged on one side of the connecting frame (301); a tensioning assembly (305) is arranged at the center of the lower side of the cutting frame (304); both upper ends of the cutting frame (304) and the side end of the cutting frame (304) close to the connecting frame (301) are connected to a fixed wheel (306); two third oil cylinders (307) are mounted on both lower ends of the cutting frame (304); a cutting wheel (308) is arranged at the telescopic end of the third oil cylinder (307); and the power wheel (303), the tensioning assembly (305), the fixed wheel (306) and the cutting wheel (308) are connected through a rope saw (309).

2. The cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer mast connecting rod (204) and the inner mast connecting rod (206) are connected via a group of oil cylinders (212).

3. The cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (305) comprises two cross frames (3051) symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cutting frame (304); a screw rod (3055) is rotatably connected inside the cross frame (3051); a screw rod nut (3056) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (3055); a tensioning wheel (3057) is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod nut (3056); and the set of cross frames (3051) are fixedly connected to each other.

4. The cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades according to claim 3 is characterized by: The tensioning assembly (305) further comprises a tensioning motor (3052) installed inside the cross frame (3051); the output end of the tensioning motor (3052) is connected to a driving gear (3053); one end of the lead screw (3055) close to the tensioning motor (3052) is sleeved with a driven gear (3054); the driving gear (3053) is meshed with the driven gear (3054).

5. The cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cutting motor (302), a set of tensioning motors (3052) and a battery of the vehicle body (1) are electrically connected.

6. The cutting device for recycling waste wind turbine blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first oil cylinder (202), the second oil cylinder (212), the third oil cylinder (307) and the oil pump of the vehicle body (1) are connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic cutting device for wind power blade

    CN117984387A