Celadon manufacturing clay cutting equipment
By designing the clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism of the celadon-making soil cutting equipment, the problem of difficulty in adhesion and cleaning of clay on the surface of the cutting knife is solved, and stable cutting of the soil and cleaning of the cutting knife is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246448.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing clay cutting equipment, clay is easy to adhere to the surface of the cutting knife, and it is difficult to clean it in time, affecting the cutting effect.
A clay cutting equipment for making celadon is designed, using a clamping mechanism to fix the clay, and the combination of the cutting mechanism and clay cleaning components is used to achieve stable clamping and cutting of the clay, while ensuring the cleaning of the cutting knife.
Through the stable clamping of the clamping mechanism and the synchronous movement of the cutting mechanism, the effect and efficiency of clay cutting are improved, and the design of the clay cleaning component ensures the cleaning of the cutting knife, avoiding clay residues affecting the next cutting.
Smart Images
Figure CN222792455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a celadon-making clay cutting device, belonging to the technical field of clay cutting. Background Art
[0002] Celadon is a kind of porcelain with green glaze on the surface, and it is a treasure of Chinese ceramic firing technology. When processing celadon, it is usually made of clay, which is usually processed into long strips, and then cut and processed into celadon.
[0003] At present, the method of cutting clay is usually to cut it manually using a cutting device or to cut the clay with a cutting device. When the cutting knife in the cutting device is used to cut the clay, the surface of the cutting knife is prone to clay adhesion, and the cutting knife cannot be cleaned in time after use. If it is not cleaned in time, it will affect the next cutting. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a clay cutting device for making celadon.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A celadon-making clay cutting device comprises a workbench, wherein a clay placing table and a supporting column are arranged on the top of the workbench, a placing groove is opened inside the clay placing table, and an active cavity is opened on the inner walls on both sides of the placing groove respectively, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the placing groove and the active cavity, and a cutting box is arranged on the top of the supporting column, and a cutting mechanism is arranged in the cutting box, and an end of the cutting mechanism passes through the outside of the cutting box and corresponds to the clay placing table.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a sliding plate sliding in the active cavity, a spring is provided between the outer surface of one side of the sliding plate and the active cavity, the other end of the sliding plate is connected and fixed to one end of a moving rod, and the other end of the moving rod passes through the placement groove and is connected and fixed to the clamping plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a motor fixed on the inner wall of the cutting box and two support seats, the two support seats are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the motor, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the motor, the other end of the rotating rod rotates on the inner wall of the cutting box, a bevel gear 1 is provided in the middle of the rotating rod, and a clay cleaning assembly and a clay cutting assembly are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the clay cleaning assembly includes a threaded rod rotating on the upper support seat, a non-threaded end of the threaded rod is provided with a bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, the threaded end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving block 1, and a connecting rod is respectively provided at both ends of the moving block 1, and the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the bottom of the cutting box and is connected and fixed to the scraper.
[0010] Furthermore, the clay cutting assembly includes a threaded rod rotating on the support seat below, a non-threaded end of the threaded rod is provided with a bevel gear three, the bevel gear three is meshed with the bevel gear one, the threaded end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving block two, and the bottom end of the moving block two passes through the bottom of the cutting box and is connected to the cutting knife.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing rod is provided inside the cutting box, and both the moving block 1 and the moving block 2 are sleeved on the fixing rod.
[0012] Furthermore, both the moving block 1 and the moving block 2 are provided with a through hole matched with the fixing rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the connection point between the movable cavity and the placement groove, and the sealing ring is squeezed together with the outer surface of the moving rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] Through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the clay is first placed in the placement groove, the two clamping plates are moved to place the clay in the placement groove, and then the clamping plates are released. At this time, under the action of the spring, the two clamping plates clamp and fix the clay from both sides, further ensuring the stability of the clay when cutting the clay, and improving the effect of clay cutting.
[0016] Through the design of the cutting mechanism, the rotation of the motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the bevel gear one to rotate, the bevel gear one drives the bevel gear two and bevel gear three meshing therewith to rotate, the bevel gear two and the bevel gear three drive the threaded rods at their respective ends to rotate, and under the limit of the fixed rod, the two threaded rods respectively drive the clay cutting component and the clay cleaning component to move synchronously, because the rotation directions of the bevel gear two and the bevel gear three are opposite, so the movement directions of the clay cutting component and the clay cleaning component are opposite, and then the clay cutting component is driven to descend for cutting and the clay cleaning component is driven to descend for cleaning through a forward and reverse motion of the motor.
[0017] Through the design of the clay cutting component, the moving block 2 drives the cutting knife to move downward to cut the clay placed in the clay placing table. After the cutting is completed, the cutting knife rises and resets to contact the clay cleaning component to realize the cleaning action.
[0018] Through the setting of the clay cleaning component, when the clay cutting component drives the cutting knife to descend for cutting, the moving block drives the scraper to rise. When the clay cutting component drives the cutting knife to rise and reset after completing cutting, the moving block drives the scraper to descend and release from the cutting knife, thereby cleaning the clay adhered to the surface of the cutting knife. Moreover, each time the cutting knife completes the cutting action and moves upward, the scraper will clean it, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cutting knife surface after each cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a celadon production clay cutting device according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clay placing table of a celadon-making clay cutting device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of a celadon-making clay cutting device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cutting mechanism of a celadon-making clay cutting device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front view and cross-sectional structure of a cutting box of a celadon-making clay cutting device according to the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front view and cross-sectional structure of a cutting box of a celadon-making clay cutting device according to the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0026] In the figure, 1. workbench; 2. clay placing table; 3. support column; 4. cutting box; 5. motor; 6. rotating rod; 7. bevel gear one; 8. support seat; 9. threaded rod; 10. bevel gear two; 11. moving block one; 12. connecting rod; 13. scraper; 14. moving block two; 15. cutting knife; 16. fixing rod; 17. placing groove; 18. movable cavity; 19. moving rod; 20. clamping plate; 21. spring; 22. sliding plate; 23. bevel gear three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution for a celadon-making clay cutting device, comprising a workbench 1, a clay placing table 2 and a supporting column 3 are arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a placing groove 17 is opened inside the clay placing table 2, and an active cavity 18 is respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the placing groove 17, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the placing groove 17 and the active cavity 18, a cutting box 4 is arranged on the top of the supporting column 3, and a cutting mechanism is arranged in the cutting box 4, and an end of the cutting mechanism passes through the outside of the cutting box 4 and corresponds to the clay placing table 2.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The clamping mechanism includes a sliding plate 22 sliding in the active cavity 18, a spring 21 is provided between the outer surface of one side of the sliding plate 22 and the active cavity 18, the other end of the sliding plate 22 is connected and fixed to one end of the moving rod 19, and the other end of the moving rod 19 passes through the placement groove 17 and is connected and fixed to the clamping plate 20; through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the clay is first placed in the placement groove 17, the two clamping plates 20 are moved, the clay is placed in the placement groove 17, and then the clamping plates 20 are released. At this time, under the action of the spring 21, the two clamping plates 20 clamp and fix the clay from both sides, further ensuring the stability of the clay when cutting the clay, and improving the effect of clay cutting.
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6The cutting mechanism includes a motor 5 and two support seats 8 fixed on the inner wall of the cutting box 4. The two support seats 8 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the motor 5. A rotating rod 6 is provided at the output end of the motor 5. The other end of the rotating rod 6 rotates on the inner wall of the cutting box 4. A bevel gear 7 is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 6. A clay cleaning component and a clay cutting component are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod 6. Through the design of the cutting mechanism, the rotating rod 6 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 5, and the rotating rod 6 drives the bevel gear 7 to rotate. One 7 drives the bevel gear two 10 and bevel gear three 23 meshing therewith to rotate, and the bevel gear two 10 and bevel gear three 23 drive the threaded rods 9 at their respective ends to rotate. Under the limitation of the fixed rod 16, the two threaded rods 9 respectively drive the clay cutting component and the clay cleaning component to move synchronously. Because the rotation directions of the bevel gear two 10 and the bevel gear three 23 are opposite, the movement directions of the clay cutting component and the clay cleaning component are opposite, and then the clay cutting component is driven to descend for cutting and the clay cleaning component is driven to descend for cleaning through a forward and reverse motion of the motor 5.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 The clay cleaning assembly includes a threaded rod 9 rotating on the upper support seat 8, a bevel gear 2 10 is provided at the non-threaded end of the threaded rod 9, and the bevel gear 2 10 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 7, and the threaded end of the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected with a moving block 11, and a connecting rod 12 is provided at each end of the moving block 11, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 12 penetrates to the bottom of the cutting box 4 and is connected and fixed with the scraper 13; through the setting of the clay cleaning assembly, when the clay cutting assembly drives the cutting knife 15 to descend for cutting, the moving block 11 drives the scraper 13 to rise, and when the clay cutting assembly drives the cutting knife 15 to rise and reset after completing the cutting, the moving block 11 will drive the scraper 13 to descend and release from the cutting knife 15, thereby cleaning the clay adhered to the surface of the cutting knife 15, and each time the cutting knife 15 completes the cutting action and moves upward, the scraper 13 will clean it, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the cutting knife 15 after each cutting.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6The clay cutting assembly includes a threaded rod 9 rotating on the support seat 8 below, a bevel gear 3 23 is provided at the non-threaded end of the threaded rod 9, the bevel gear 3 23 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 7, and the threaded end of the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected with a moving block 2 14, and the bottom end of the moving block 2 14 passes through the bottom of the cutting box 4 and is connected with a cutting knife 15; through the design of the clay cutting assembly, the moving block 2 14 drives the cutting knife 15 to move downward to cut the clay placed in the clay placing table 2, and after the cutting is completed, the cutting knife 15 rises and resets to contact the clay cleaning assembly to achieve a cleaning action.
[0033] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 A fixing rod 16 is provided inside the cutting box 4, and both the moving block 11 and the moving block 2 14 are sleeved on the fixing rod 16. Both the moving block 11 and the moving block 2 14 are provided with through holes that match the fixing rod 16. Through the design of the fixing rod 16, the moving block 11 and the moving block 2 14 are rotationally limited.
[0034] A sealing ring is provided at the connection point between the movable cavity 18 and the placement groove 17 , and the sealing ring is squeezed together with the outer surface of the moving rod 19 ; through the design of the sealing ring, dust particles generated during the clamping process will not enter the movable cavity 18 .
[0035] When in use, first place the clay in the placement groove 17, move the two clamping plates 20 to place the clay in the placement groove 17, and then release the clamping plates 20. At this time, under the action of the spring 21, the two clamping plates 21 clamp and fix the clay from both sides;
[0036] Subsequently, the cutting mechanism can be started to cut the clay. The motor 5 is started by controlling the external switch. The rotation of the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotating rod 6 drives the bevel gear 1 7 to rotate. The bevel gear 1 7 drives the meshing bevel gear 2 10 and the bevel gear 3 23 to rotate. The bevel gear 2 10 and the bevel gear 3 23 drive the threaded rod 9 at their respective ends to rotate. Under the limitation of the fixed rod 16, the two threaded rods 9 respectively drive the moving block 1 11 and the moving block 2 14 to move. Because the rotation directions of the bevel gear 2 10 and the bevel gear 3 23 are opposite, the moving blocks 1 11 and the moving blocks 2 14 are driven to move in opposite directions. At this time, the moving block 2 14 drives the cutting knife 15 to move downward to cut the clay placed on the clay placing table 2. At the same time, the moving block 11 will drive the connecting rod 12 and the scraper rod 13 to move upward to separate from the cutting knife 10.
[0037] When the cutting blade 15 has finished cutting the clay, the motor 5 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the moving block 2 14 and the cutting blade 15 to move upwards. At the same time, the moving block 11 drives the connecting rod 12 and the scraper 13 to move downwards. When the scraper 13 moves downwards, it contacts the surface of the cutting blade 15, thereby removing the clay adhered to the surface of the cutting blade 15 during the movement.
[0038] Moreover, each time the cutting blade completes the cutting action and moves upward, the scraper 13 cleans it, thereby ensuring that the surface of the cutting blade is clean and tidy after each cutting.
[0039] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A celadon-making clay cutting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a clay placing platform (2) and a support column (3) are arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a placing groove (17) is provided inside the clay placing platform (2), an active cavity (18) is provided on the inner walls of both sides of the placing groove (17), a clamping mechanism is provided in the placing groove (17) and the active cavity (18), a cutting box (4) is provided on the top of the support column (3), a cutting mechanism is provided in the cutting box (4), an end of the cutting mechanism passes through the outside of the cutting box (4) and corresponds to the clay placing platform (2), the cutting mechanism comprises a motor (5) fixed on the inner wall of the cutting box (4) and two support seats (8), the two support seats (8) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the motor (5), and the output of the motor (5) A rotating rod (6) is provided at one end, the other end of the rotating rod (6) rotates on the inner wall of the cutting box (4), a bevel gear 1 (7) is provided in the middle of the rotating rod (6), and a clay cleaning component and a clay cutting component are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod (6), respectively. The clay cleaning component comprises a threaded rod (9) rotating on the upper support seat (8), a bevel gear 2 (10) is provided at the non-threaded end of the threaded rod (9), and the bevel gear 2 (10) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (7), and the threaded end of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with a moving block 1 (11), and a connecting rod (12) is provided at each end of the moving block 1 (11), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (12) passes through the bottom of the cutting box (4) and is connected and fixed to a scraper (13).
2. The celadon-making clay cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a sliding plate (22) sliding in the movable cavity (18), a spring (21) is provided between the outer surface of one side of the sliding plate (22) and the movable cavity (18), the other end of the sliding plate (22) is connected and fixed to one end of a moving rod (19), and the other end of the moving rod (19) passes through the placement groove (17) and is connected and fixed to the clamping plate (20).
3. The celadon-making clay cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clay cutting assembly comprises a threaded rod (9) rotating on the support seat (8) below, a non-threaded end of the threaded rod (9) is provided with a bevel gear three (23), the bevel gear three (23) is meshed with the bevel gear one (7), the threaded end of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with a moving block two (14), the bottom end of the moving block two (14) passes through the bottom of the cutting box (4) and is connected with a cutting knife (15).
4. The celadon-making clay cutting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing rod (16) is provided inside the cutting box (4), and both the moving block 1 (11) and the moving block 2 (14) are sleeved on the fixing rod (16).
5. The celadon-making clay cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the moving block 1 (11) and the moving block 2 (14) are provided with through holes that match the fixing rod (16).
6. The celadon-making clay cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided at the connection point between the movable cavity (18) and the placement groove (17), and the sealing ring is squeezed together with the outer surface of the moving rod (19).