Mobile phone rear cover magnetic ink printing production line
By designing a docking mechanism on the lifting conveying mechanism of the rear cover magnetic ink printing production line of the mobile phone, the interface gap problem when the drying conveying tunnel and the lifting conveying mechanism is solved, and the stable circulating conveying of the pallet is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421931371.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying conveying tunnels and lifting conveying mechanisms often have interface gap problems when they are docked and installed, resulting in the pallet falling or stagnating during the conveying process.
A magnetic ink printing production line for mobile phone back cover is designed, and a docking mechanism for docking or separating the translation mechanism with the drying conveying tunnel is hinged on the linear driving mechanism of the lifting conveying mechanism. The docking mechanism includes a swing arm and a cylinder. The swing arm is driven to rotate through the cylinder, so that the first roller shaft is connected to the translation mechanism and the drying conveying tunnel to ensure that the pallet is circulating in the drying conveying tunnel.
Through the design of the docking mechanism, the pallet falls or stagnates during the conveying process due to interface clearance problems, ensuring stable conveying of the pallet.
Smart Images

Figure CN222793025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile phone back cover processing, in particular to a mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line. Background Art
[0002] In the processing of mobile phone back covers, printing is a relatively important step. The existing printing method usually uses a silk-screen magnetic ink printing production line to print the mobile phone back covers. During the printing process, the magnetic ink is first transported to the silk-screen printer through the feeding system, and then the silk-screen printer is used to print multiple mobile phone back covers placed on the template. Then the workers place the mobile phone back covers printed on the template on a tray and transfer them to a drying and conveying tunnel for rapid drying.
[0003] The existing drying and conveying tunnel includes an upper and lower conveyor chain belt, wherein the upper conveyor chain belt is arranged in opposite directions to the lower conveyor chain belt, and the feed end and the discharge end of the drying and conveying tunnel are respectively provided with a lifting and conveying mechanism for receiving the pallet and conveying the pallet to the lower conveyor chain belt or the upper conveyor chain belt, the lifting and conveying mechanism includes a row of equidistantly arranged and rotatable rollers and a linear drive mechanism for driving the rollers to translate up and down. When the pallet is transferred from the feed end of the upper conveyor chain belt to the discharge end, the worker at the discharge end takes out the template on the pallet, and then the lifting and conveying mechanism at the discharge end descends and transfers the empty pallet to the lower conveyor chain belt, and the lower conveyor chain belt transfers the pallet to the lifting and conveying mechanism at the other end, and then the lifting and conveying mechanism rises, so that the template with the back cover of the mobile phone can be placed on the pallet again, and the pallet is circulated and conveyed in the drying and conveying tunnel.
[0004] However, in actual applications, since the drying conveying tunnel and the lifting conveying mechanism are two separate devices, during docking and installation, interface gap problems often occur due to mismatch of equipment models or specifications, which in turn causes the pallet to fall or get stuck when it moves from the drying conveying tunnel to the lifting conveying mechanism.
[0005] In view of this, the inventor conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned issues, which led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line, aiming to solve the problems of tray falling or jamming caused by interface gap when the existing drying and conveying tunnel and the lifting and conveying mechanism are butt-jointed and installed.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A magnetic ink printing production line for a mobile phone back cover, comprising a drying and conveying tunnel and lifting and conveying mechanisms respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the drying and conveying tunnel. Each of the above-mentioned lifting and conveying mechanisms includes a U-shaped frame body. The end of the U-shaped frame body with an opening faces the drying and conveying tunnel. Taking the end of the U-shaped frame body with an opening as the front and the other end as the rear, linear driving mechanisms for synchronous ascending and descending are provided on the left and right inner side walls of the U-shaped frame body. A translation mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two linear driving mechanisms. The linear driving mechanism is also hinged with a docking mechanism for docking or separating the translation mechanism from the drying and conveying tunnel. The docking mechanism includes a first hinge seat and a second hinge seat respectively protruding from the front side wall and the bottom wall of the two linear driving mechanisms. The first hinge seat is hinged with a vertically arranged swing arm. A plurality of first roller shafts arranged at intervals from top to bottom are rotatably connected between the two swing arms. A third hinge seat protrudes from the rear side wall of the swing arm. A cylinder for driving the swing arm to rotate is also hinged between the second hinge seat and the third hinge seat.
[0009] Further, the linear driving mechanism includes two vertically arranged slide rails. A first motor and a mounting seat are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top between the two slide rails. A lead screw is arranged between the first motor and the mounting seat. One end of the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a coupling, and the other end is connected to the mounting seat. A slider is also sleeved on the lead screw. A chute matching the shape of the slide rail is recessed on the surface of the slider facing the slide rail. A support plate is fixedly arranged between the two sliders. The translation mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support plate.
[0010] Further, the swing arm is in a "丩" shape, which includes a bent part and a vertical part fixedly connected to each other. The bent part is hinged with the first hinge seat. The first roller shafts are arranged between the two vertical parts.
[0011] Further, a first hinge block for hinging with the third hinge seat is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder, and a second hinge block for hinging with the second hinge seat is arranged on the output shaft of the cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the above-mentioned translation mechanism includes two slot plates respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top surface of the support plate, the above-mentioned slot plate includes a bottom plate and a first side plate and a second side plate perpendicular to the bottom plate and arranged at intervals, and a first active roller shaft, a first driven roller shaft, a second active roller shaft, a second driven roller shaft and a third active roller shaft arranged at intervals are arranged in sequence between the two first side plates, wherein the right end of the first active roller shaft extends out of the first side plate on the right side and is provided with a first transmission wheel, a second motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned support plate, an output shaft of the above-mentioned second motor is provided with a second transmission wheel, and a slot is provided above the above-mentioned second transmission wheel, and the slot sequentially penetrates the support plate and the bottom plate located on the right side of the top surface of the support plate, a first transmission belt is connected between the above-mentioned first transmission wheel and the above-mentioned second transmission wheel, the left end of the above-mentioned first active roller shaft and the left end of the above-mentioned second active roller shaft both extend out of the first side plate on the left side and are provided with a second belt transmission assembly; the right end of the above-mentioned second active roller shaft and the right end of the above-mentioned third active roller shaft both extend out of the first side plate on the right side and are provided with a third belt transmission assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the second belt transmission assembly includes a third transmission wheel and a fourth transmission wheel respectively arranged at the left end of the first active roller shaft and the left end of the second active roller shaft, and a second transmission belt is connected between the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel; the third belt transmission assembly includes a fifth transmission wheel and a sixth transmission wheel respectively arranged at the right end of the second active roller shaft and the right end of the third active roller shaft, and a third transmission belt is arranged between the fifth transmission wheel and the sixth transmission wheel.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of baffles are convexly provided on the rear side of the support plate and are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The baffles include a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the horizontal plate.
[0015] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that the utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] Firstly, the utility model articulates a docking mechanism on the linear drive mechanism of the lifting and conveying mechanism for docking or separating the translation mechanism with the drying and conveying tunnel, the docking mechanism comprises a first hinge seat and a second hinge seat respectively convexly arranged on the front side wall and the bottom wall of the two linear drive mechanisms, wherein the first hinge seat is articulated with a vertically arranged swing arm, a plurality of first rollers arranged at intervals are rotatably connected between the two swing arms, and a third hinge seat is convexly arranged on the rear side wall of the swing arm, and a cylinder for driving the swing arm to rotate is further articulated between the third hinge seat and the second hinge seat. Through such an arrangement, when the tray is lifted from the feeding end of the drying and conveying tunnel, When moving to the discharge end, the cylinder lifts up and drives the swing arm to rotate, so that the first roller connected between the swing arms docks with the translation mechanism and the upper conveyor chain of the drying conveyor tunnel respectively. When the pallet moves to the translation mechanism at the discharge end, the linear drive mechanism then drives the translation mechanism down to a position parallel to the height of the lower conveyor chain. Then the translation mechanism reverses to move the pallet to the lower conveyor chain of the drying conveyor tunnel, so that the pallet can be circulated and transported in the drying conveyor tunnel, and the pallet will not fall or get stuck during transportation due to the interface gap between the lifting conveyor mechanism and the drying conveyor tunnel.
[0017] Secondly, the translation mechanism of the utility model adopts a belt transmission assembly, which has a simple structure and stable operation.
[0018] Thirdly, the rear side of the pallet of the utility model is convexly provided with a plurality of baffles, which include a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the pallet and a vertical plate perpendicular to the horizontal plate, wherein the height of the vertical plate is flush with the height of the slider, thereby preventing the pallet from falling due to the inertial movement on the translation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and conveying mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linear drive mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the translation mechanism and the docking mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the translation mechanism of the utility model in the initial state.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the translation mechanism of the utility model in use.
[0025] Figure 7This is a top view of the translation mechanism and the docking mechanism of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a top view of the present utility model after removing the translation mechanism.
[0027] Reference numerals: 10 - drying and conveying tunnel; 20 - lifting and conveying mechanism; 21 - U-shaped frame; 31 - slide rail; 32 - first motor; 33 - mounting seat; 34 - lead screw; 35 - slider; 351 - chute; 352 - connecting hole; 36 - support plate; 361 - second motor; 362 - second transmission wheel; 37 - slot; 38 - baffle; 381 - horizontal plate; 382 - vertical plate; 40 - translation mechanism; 41 - channel plate; 411 - bottom plate; 412 - first side plate; 413 - second side plate; 42 - first driving roller shaft; 421 - first transmission wheel; 422 - third transmission wheel; 43 - first driven roller shaft; 44 - second driving roller shaft; 441 - fourth transmission wheel; 442 - fifth transmission wheel; 45 - second driven roller shaft; 46 - third driving roller shaft; 461 - sixth transmission wheel; 471 - first transmission belt; 472 - second transmission belt; 473 - third transmission belt; 51 - first hinge seat; 52 - second hinge seat; 53 - swing arm; 531 - third hinge seat; 532 - bent portion; 533 - vertical portion; 54 - first roller shaft; 55 - cylinder; 551 - first hinge block; 552 - second hinge block. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 8, A magnetic ink printing production line for a mobile phone back cover, including a drying and conveying tunnel 10 and lifting and conveying mechanisms 20 respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the drying and conveying tunnel 10. Each of the above-mentioned lifting and conveying mechanisms 20 includes a U-shaped frame body 21. One end of the U-shaped frame body 21 with an opening faces the drying and conveying tunnel 10. Taking the end of the U-shaped frame body 21 with an opening as the front and the other end as the rear, linear driving mechanisms that move up and down synchronously are provided on the left and right inner side walls of the U-shaped frame body 21. A translation mechanism 40 is fixedly arranged between the two linear driving mechanisms. And the linear driving mechanism is also hinged with a docking mechanism for docking or separating the translation mechanism 40 from the drying and conveying tunnel 10. The docking mechanism includes a first hinge seat 51 and a second hinge seat 52 respectively protruding on the front side wall and the bottom wall of the two above-mentioned linear driving mechanisms. The first hinge seat 51 is hinged with a vertically arranged swing arm 53. A plurality of first roller shafts 54 arranged at intervals from top to bottom are rotatably connected between the two swing arms 53. And a third hinge seat 531 protrudes from the rear side wall of the swing arm 53. A cylinder 55 for driving the swing arm 53 to rotate is also hinged between the third hinge seat 531 and the second hinge seat 52.
[0030] During application, when the tray moves from the feeding end of the drying and conveying tunnel 10 to the discharging end, the cylinder 55 at this end顶升 (should be 'lifts') to drive the swing arm 53 to rotate, and then the first roller shafts 54 connected between the swing arms 53 are respectively docked with the translation mechanism 40 and the upper conveying chain belt of the drying and conveying tunnel 10. When the tray moves onto the translation mechanism 40 at the discharging end, the linear driving mechanism drives the translation mechanism 40 to descend to a position parallel to the height of the lower conveying chain belt, so that the docking mechanism is docked with the lower conveying chain belt. Then the translation mechanism 40 reverses to move the tray onto the lower conveying chain belt. Through such a setting, it is avoided that the tray drops or gets stuck during the conveying process due to the interface gap problem.
[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 8 , The linear driving mechanism includes two vertically arranged slide rails 31. A first motor 32 and a mounting seat 33 are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top between the two slide rails 31. A lead screw 34 is arranged between the first motor 32 and the mounting seat 33. One end of the lead screw 34 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 32 through a coupling (not shown in the figure), and the other end is connected to the mounting seat 33. And a slider 35 is also sleeved on the lead screw 34. A chute 351 that matches the shape of the slide rail 31 is recessed on the side of the slider 35 facing the slide rail 31. A support plate 36 is fixedly arranged between the two above-mentioned sliders 35. The translation mechanism 40 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 36. Through such a setting, when the first motor 32 drives the lead screw 34 to rotate, the support plate 36 and the translation mechanism 40 fixed between the two sliders 35 move up and down accordingly.
[0032] Refer to Figures 1 to 8, the swing arm 53 is in the shape of "丩", which includes a bent portion 532 and a vertical portion 533 that are fixedly connected to each other. The bent portion 532 is hinged to the first hinge seat 51. The first roller shaft 54 is provided between the two vertical portions 533, and the first roller shaft 54 at the highest position between the two vertical portions 533 is flush with the translation mechanism 40. In this way, when there is no interface gap problem during the docking installation between the drying and conveying tunnel 10 and the lifting and conveying mechanism 20, the lifting and conveying mechanism 20 can also be applicable to the drying and conveying tunnel 10; the bottom end of the cylinder 55 is provided with a first hinge block 551 for hinging with the third hinge seat 531, and the output shaft of the cylinder 55 is provided with a second hinge block 552 for hinging with the second hinge seat 52. Through such a setting, the driving flexibility is increased, and at the same time, the installation space of the cylinder 55 is saved.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 , the translation mechanism 40 includes two channel plates 41 respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top surface of the pallet 36. The channel plate 41 includes a bottom plate 411 and a first side plate 412 and a second side plate 413 that are perpendicular to the bottom plate 411 and arranged at intervals. Between the two first side plates 412, a first driving roller shaft 42, a first driven roller shaft 43, a second driving roller shaft 44, a second driven roller shaft 45, and a third driving roller shaft 46 are arranged at intervals in sequence. The right end of the first driving roller shaft 42 extends out of the right first side plate 412 and is provided with a first transmission wheel 421. A second motor 361 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pallet 36. The output shaft of the second motor 361 is provided with a second transmission wheel 362, and there is a slotted opening 37 above the second transmission wheel 362. The slotted opening 37 sequentially penetrates through the pallet 36 and the bottom plate 411 located on the right side of the top surface of the pallet 36. A first transmission belt 471 is connected between the first transmission wheel 421 and the second transmission wheel 362. One end of the first transmission belt 471 passes through the slotted opening 37 and is sleeved on the first transmission wheel 421, and the other end passes through the slotted opening 37 and is sleeved on the second transmission wheel 362.
[0034] The left ends of the left ends of the first driving roller shaft 42 and the second driving roller shaft 44 both extend out of the left first side plate 412 and are provided with a third transmission wheel 422 and a fourth transmission wheel 441. A second transmission belt 472 is connected between the third transmission wheel 422 and the fourth transmission wheel 441; the right ends of the right ends of the second driving roller shaft 44 and the third driving roller shaft 46 both extend out of the right first side plate and are provided with a fifth transmission wheel 442 and a sixth transmission wheel 461. A third transmission belt 473 is provided between the fifth transmission wheel 442 and the sixth transmission wheel 461. Through such a setting, when the second motor 361 drives the second transmission wheel 362 to rotate, the power is transmitted to the first transmission wheel 421 through the first transmission belt 471, thereby driving the first driving roller shaft 42 to rotate. Then, through the second transmission belt 472 and the third transmission belt 473, the second driving roller shaft 44 and the third driving roller shaft 46 are driven to rotate, and then the transfer of the tray is realized.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 8 A plurality of baffles 38 are convexly provided on the rear side of the support plate 36 and are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The baffles 38 include a horizontal plate 381 fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate 36 and a vertical plate 382 perpendicular to the horizontal plate 381, wherein the height of the vertical plate 382 is flush with the height of the slider 35, thereby preventing the tray from falling due to inertia.
[0036] The utility model articulates a docking mechanism for docking or separating the translation mechanism 40 with the drying and conveying tunnel 10 on the linear drive mechanism of the lifting and conveying mechanism 20, and the docking mechanism includes a first hinge seat 51 and a second hinge seat 52 which are respectively protruded on the front side wall and the bottom wall of the two linear drive mechanisms, wherein the first hinge seat 51 is articulated with a vertically arranged swing arm 53, and a plurality of first rollers 54 arranged at intervals are rotatably connected between the two swing arms 53, and a third hinge seat 531 is protruded on the rear side wall of the swing arm 53, and a cylinder 55 for driving the swing arm 53 to rotate is further articulated between the third hinge seat 531 and the second hinge seat 52. Through such an arrangement, when the tray is lifted from the feeding end of the drying and conveying tunnel 10, When moving to the discharge end, the cylinder 55 at this end is lifted to drive the swing arm 53 to rotate, so that the first roller 54 connected between the swing arms 53 is respectively docked with the translation mechanism 40 and the upper conveying chain belt of the drying conveying tunnel 10. When the pallet moves to the translation mechanism 40 at the discharge end, the linear drive mechanism then drives the translation mechanism 40 to descend to a position parallel to the height of the lower conveying chain belt, and then the translation mechanism 40 is reversed to move the pallet to the lower conveying chain belt of the drying conveying tunnel 10, so that the pallet can be circulated in the drying conveying tunnel 10, and the pallet will not fall or get stuck during the transportation process due to the interface gap problem between the lifting and conveying mechanism 20 and the drying conveying tunnel 10.
[0037] The above is only a specific implementation method of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line, comprising a drying and conveying tunnel and a lifting and conveying mechanism respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the drying and conveying tunnel, characterized in that: Each of the lifting and conveying mechanisms includes a U-shaped frame body. The end of the U-shaped frame body with an opening faces the drying and conveying tunnel. Taking the end of the U-shaped frame body with an opening as the front and the other end as the rear, linear driving mechanisms for synchronous ascending and descending are provided on the left and right inner sidewalls of the U-shaped frame body. A translation mechanism is fixedly arranged between the two linear driving mechanisms. The linear driving mechanism is also hinged with a docking mechanism for docking or separating the translation mechanism from the drying and conveying tunnel. The docking mechanism includes a first hinge seat and a second hinge seat respectively protruding from the front sidewall and the bottom wall of the two linear driving mechanisms. The first hinge seat is hinged with a vertically arranged swing arm. A plurality of first roller shafts arranged at intervals from top to bottom are rotatably connected between the two swing arms. A third hinge seat protrudes from the rear sidewall of the swing arm. A cylinder for driving the swing arm to rotate is also hinged between the second hinge seat and the third hinge seat.
2. The mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear driving mechanism includes two vertically arranged slide rails. A first motor and a mounting seat are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top between the two slide rails. A lead screw is arranged between the first motor and the mounting seat. One end of the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a coupling, and the other end is connected to the mounting seat. A slider is also sleeved on the lead screw. A chute matching the shape of the slide rail is recessed on the surface of the slider facing the slide rail. A support plate is fixedly arranged between the two sliders. The translation mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support plate.
3. The mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing arm is in a "丩" shape, which includes a bent portion and a vertical portion fixedly connected to each other. The bent portion is hinged with the first hinge seat, and the first roller shafts are arranged between the two vertical portions.
4. The mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hinge block for hinging with the third hinge seat is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder, and a second hinge block for hinging with the second hinge seat is arranged on the output shaft of the cylinder.
5. The mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism includes two groove plates respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the top surface of the support plate. The groove plate includes a bottom plate and a first side plate and a second side plate perpendicular to the bottom plate and arranged at intervals. A first driving roller shaft, a first driven roller shaft, a second driving roller shaft, a second driven roller shaft and a third driving roller shaft arranged at intervals are successively arranged between the two first side plates. The right end of the first driving roller shaft extends out of the first side plate on the right side and is provided with a first transmission wheel. A second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate. A second transmission wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor. A slot is arranged above the second transmission wheel, and the slot successively penetrates through the support plate and the bottom plate located on the right side of the top surface of the support plate. A first transmission belt is connected between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. Second belt transmission components are arranged at the left ends of the left ends of the first driving roller shaft and the second driving roller shaft extending out of the first side plate on the left side; Third belt transmission components are arranged at the right ends of the right ends of the second driving roller shaft and the third driving roller shaft extending out of the first side plate on the right side.
6. The mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second belt transmission assembly includes a third transmission wheel and a fourth transmission wheel respectively arranged at the left end of the first active roller shaft and the left end of the second active roller shaft, and a second transmission belt is connected between the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel; the third belt transmission assembly includes a fifth transmission wheel and a sixth transmission wheel respectively arranged at the right end of the second active roller shaft and the right end of the third active roller shaft, and a third transmission belt is arranged between the fifth transmission wheel and the sixth transmission wheel.
7. The mobile phone back cover magnetic ink printing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles are convexly arranged at intervals along the left-right direction on the rear side of the support plate, and the baffles include a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the horizontal plate.