Sand injection device for sanding system of tramcar

By designing a sand injection device for tram sand-spreading system that automatically adjusts the position, the problem of the existing devices requiring manual operation to replace the sand injection position is solved, and automated operation is achieved, improving efficiency and convenience.

CN222793510UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25NANJING HI-RAIL TRANS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421603037.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tram sand dispersing system sand injection device cannot automatically adjust the position when used, and requires manual operation to change the sand injection position, resulting in wasted time and inconvenience.

Method used

A sand injection device for tram sand-spreading system is designed. The rollers move horizontally on the track and automatically change the sand injection position. The device is achieved by driving the threaded rotating rod and lifting block by the motor.

Benefits of technology

Automatic position adjustment of the sand injection device is realized, operating efficiency and convenience are improved, manual operation time is reduced, and the adaptability and stability of the device are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tramcar sanding system sand injection device which comprises a bottom plate, a moving rod, a moving block, a rotating shaft, a roller, a groove and a threaded rotating rod, the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod is sleeved with lifting blocks, a bearing plate is welded to a crack formed between the lifting blocks, and a threaded connector is welded to the upper surface of the bearing plate. A fixing plate is welded to the inner surface of the threaded connector, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, stirring rods are welded to the outer surface of the rotating disc, a funnel is welded to the bottom end of the threaded connector, and a discharging port is welded to the bottom end of the funnel; by improving the sand injection device of the sanding system of the tramcar, the sand injection device has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, the sand injection opening can be automatically aligned during use, and when the sand injection position needs to be replaced, the rolling wheel can horizontally move on the track, and the sand injection position can be automatically replaced; therefore, the problems and defects of the existing device are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of trams, in particular to a sand injection device for a sand spreading system of a tram. Background Art

[0002] Public transportation is prioritized, which is fully reflected and fully utilized in the transportation system. The two-way tram roads in the middle of the road are dedicated channels for trams, which have priority at all times. Cars can only drive in a single lane beside the road. This tram restaurant tourism project is operated in the normal tram system. The boarding location is the usual tram boarding and alighting station. Many tram stations have vehicle arrival visual screens. Therefore, in addition to a full-time driver, each tram also has a switchman accompanying the vehicle. The tram also keeps in touch with the dispatching center to deal with emergencies at random. The scenery along the way is beautiful and delicious.

[0003] However, the sand injection device of the currently used tram sand spreading system is an integral structure, and its position cannot be adjusted during use. When the sand injection position needs to be changed, manual operation is required to re-fix it, which wastes time and labor and is extremely inconvenient to use.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and a sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system is provided. The device has a reasonable structural design and can automatically align the sand injection port when in use. When the sand injection position needs to be changed, the roller can move horizontally on the track to automatically change the sand injection position. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sand injection device for a sand spreading system of a tram.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a base plate, a moving rod is sleeved on the front side of the base plate, a moving block is welded on one end of the moving rod, a rotating shaft is sleeved on the bottom end of the moving block, a roller is welded on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a groove is welded on the outer surface of the roller, a threaded rotating rod is sleeved on the upper surface of the base plate, a lifting block is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod, a load-bearing plate is welded on the gap formed between the lifting blocks, a threaded connecting port is welded on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, a fixed plate is welded on the inner surface of the threaded connecting port, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a stirring rod is welded on the outer surface of the rotating disc, a funnel is welded on the bottom end of the threaded connecting port, and a discharge port is welded on the bottom end of the funnel.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A motor is welded to the inner wall of the bottom plate, and a threaded rotating rod is welded to the top of the motor.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A motor is welded to the inner wall of the moving block, and a rotating shaft is welded to the bottom end of the motor.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A motor is welded to the inner wall of the fixing plate, and a rotating disc is welded to the top of the motor.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A cylinder is welded to the inner wall of the bottom plate, and a moving rod is welded to one end of the cylinder.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The lifting block can move vertically on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod through a motor, and the number of the threaded rotating rods is four.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The number of the rollers is four, and the arrangement of the rollers is symmetrical about the center line.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the utility model, the cylinder on the inner wall of the bottom plate works to make the moving rod move horizontally, so that the width of the device can be adjusted in different tracks, so that the device can adapt to tracks of different widths, which increases the adaptability and functionality of the device; the motor on the inner wall of the moving block can drive the roller to rotate through the rotating shaft, thereby adjusting the movement of the device on the upper surface of the track, so that the device can automatically adjust the position, which increases the flexibility and convenience of the device; the groove on the outer surface of the roller can reinforce the horizontal movement of the device on the track, which increases the stability and safety of the device; the motor on the inner wall of the bottom plate works to realize the vertical movement of the lifting block through the threaded rotating rod, which increases the flexibility and functionality of the device; the use of the threaded connection port enables the device to be directly connected to the sand spreading system through the thread, which increases the practicality and applicability of the device; the motor on the inner wall of the fixed plate drives the rotation of the stirring rod through the rotating disk, so that when the overall device is in use, the possibility of blockage is reduced, and at the same time the working efficiency of the sand injection device is improved, which increases the functionality and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of a sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of a sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view of a sand injection device of a tram sand spreading system.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Moving rod; 3. Moving block; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Roller; 6. Groove; 7. Threaded rotating rod; 8. Lifting block; 9. Load-bearing plate; 10. Threaded connection port; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Rotating disc; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Funnel; 15. Discharge port; 16. Motor; 17. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: it includes a bottom plate 1, a moving rod 2 is sleeved on the front of the bottom plate 1, and a moving block 3 is welded on one end of the moving rod 2, which can adjust the width of the device in different tracks, so that the device can adapt to tracks of different widths, increasing the adaptability and functionality of the device; the bottom end of the moving block 3 is sleeved with a rotating shaft 4, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is welded with a roller 5, so as to adjust the movement of the device on the upper surface of the track, so that the device can automatically adjust the position, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the device; the outer surface of the roller 5 is welded with a groove 6, which increases the stability and safety of the device; the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is sleeved with a threaded rotating rod 7, and the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 7 is sleeved with a lifting block 8 A load-bearing plate 9 is welded to the gap formed between the lifting blocks 8, which increases the flexibility and functionality of the device; a threaded connection port 10 is welded to the upper surface of the load-bearing plate 9, and a fixed plate 11 is welded to the inner surface of the threaded connection port 10, so that the device is directly connected to the sand spreading system through a thread, which increases the practicality and applicability of the device; a rotating disc 12 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 11, and a stirring rod 13 is welded to the outer surface of the rotating disc 12, which reduces the possibility of blockage, improves the working efficiency of the sand injection device, and increases the functionality and practicality of the device; a funnel 14 is welded to the bottom end of the threaded connection port 10, and a discharge port 15 is welded to the bottom end of the funnel 14, which increases the stability and safety of the device.

[0029] Specifically, a motor 16 is welded to the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 , and a threaded rotating rod 7 is welded to the top of the motor 16 , which increases the flexibility and functionality of the device.

[0030] Specifically, a motor 16 is welded to the inner wall of the moving block 3, and a rotating shaft 4 is welded to the bottom end of the motor 16, so as to adjust the movement of the device on the upper surface of the track, so that the device can automatically adjust its position, increasing the flexibility and convenience of the device.

[0031] Specifically, a motor 16 is welded to the inner wall of the fixed plate 11, and a rotating disc 12 is welded to the top of the motor 16, which reduces the possibility of blockage, improves the working efficiency of the sand injection device, and increases the functionality and practicality of the device.

[0032] Specifically, a cylinder 17 is welded to the inner wall of the base plate 1, and a moving rod 2 is welded to one end of the cylinder 17, which can adjust the width of the device in different tracks, so that the device can adapt to tracks of different widths, thereby increasing the adaptability and functionality of the device.

[0033] Specifically, the lifting block 8 can make vertical movement on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 7 through the motor 16. The number of the threaded rotating rods 7 is four, so that the device can be directly connected to the sand spreading system through threads, which increases the practicality and applicability of the device.

[0034] Specifically, there are four rollers 5 , and the arrangement of the rollers 5 is symmetrical about the center line, which increases the stability and safety of the device.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, after connecting the sand injection port of the sand injection system with the threaded connection port 10, the cylinder 17 on the inner wall of the base plate 1 works, and the moving block 3 is moved horizontally by the moving rod 2 to adjust the width of the entire device so that the groove 6 on the outer surface of the roller 5 can be clamped on the upper surface of the track. The motor 16 on the inner wall of the moving block 3 works, and the roller 5 is rotated by the rotating shaft 4. After the device is moved to a position suitable for the sand injection port, the motor 16 on the inner wall of the base plate 1 works, and the load-bearing plate 9 is driven to move vertically on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod 7 through the lifting block 8, so that the discharge port 15 is aligned with the position of the sand injection port, and the motor 16 on the inner wall of the fixed plate 11 works, and the stirring rod 13 is driven to rotate by the work of the rotating disc 12, so that the sand and gravel will not be stuck on the inner surface of the funnel 14.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A moving rod (2) is sleeved on the front surface of the bottom plate (1), a moving block (3) is welded to one end of the moving rod (2), a rotating shaft (4) is sleeved on the bottom end of the moving block (3), a roller (5) is welded to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4), a groove (6) is welded to the outer surface of the roller (5), a threaded rotating rod (7) is sleeved on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a lifting block (8) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod (7), a load-bearing plate (9) is welded to the gap formed between the lifting blocks (8), a threaded connection port (10) is welded to the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (9), a fixed plate (11) is welded to the inner surface of the threaded connection port (10), a rotating disc (12) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (11), a stirring rod (13) is welded to the outer surface of the rotating disc (12), a funnel (14) is welded to the bottom end of the threaded connection port (10), and a discharge port (15) is welded to the bottom end of the funnel (14).

2. The sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is welded to the inner wall of the bottom plate (1), and a threaded rotating rod (7) is welded to the top end of the motor (16).

3. The sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is welded to the inner wall of the moving block (3), and a rotating shaft (4) is welded to the bottom end of the motor (16).

4. The sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is welded to the inner wall of the fixed plate (11), and a rotating disc (12) is welded to the top of the motor (16).

5. The sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (17) is welded to the inner wall of the base plate (1), and a moving rod (2) is welded to one end of the cylinder (17).

6. The sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting block (8) can move vertically on the outer surface of the threaded rotating rod (7) through a motor (16), and the number of the threaded rotating rods (7) is four.

7. The sand injection device for a tram sand spreading system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rollers (5) is four, and the arrangement of the rollers (5) is symmetrical about the center line.