Measuring bin
By designing the metering bin, using a weighing hanger and a metering scale for accurate weighing, and controlling the operation of the feeding and unloading mechanism, the problems of inaccurate quantitative control and low conveying efficiency of the existing cement bin are solved, achieving the effect of accurate measurement and efficient conveying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421530932.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
When packaging and transporting cement, the existing cement silos are not accurate in quantitative control and the conveying efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of accurate measurement and efficient conveying.
A measuring chamber is designed, including a material silo, a weighing hanger, a weighing box, a feeding mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a control mechanism. The materials in the weighing box are accurately weighed through weighing hangers and measuring scales, and the operation of the feeding and unloading mechanism is controlled to achieve precise control and efficient transportation.
Accurate measurement and efficient conveying of cement are achieved, the efficiency of weighing and cutting and the accuracy of weighing are improved, and the demand for quantitative conveying is met.
Smart Images

Figure CN222794303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metering and unloading materials, in particular to a metering bin. Background Art
[0002] Cement silo is often used as a carrier for cement dry powder. Cement silo is often equipped with a material level system to measure the cement dry powder in the cement silo.
[0003] However, the existing cement silos have certain drawbacks, especially when packaging and feeding cement, because the packaging needs to be quantitative, and the existing quantitative conveying structure cannot accurately control the conveying amount. Secondly, the existing quantitative control conveying structure has low conveying efficiency, so there is an urgent need for a metering silo to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a metering bin, which is realized by the following technical solutions.
[0005] A metering bin, comprising a material bin, wherein a weighing hanger is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material bin, a weighing box is movably connected to the inside of the weighing hanger, the weighing box is limitedly suspended on the weighing hanger through a fixedly connected limit suspension ring, a metering scale is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing hanger to weigh the suspended weighing box, and two closing doors are hinged at the bottom of the weighing box, and further comprising:
[0006] A feeding mechanism, which transports the material in the material bin to the weighing box;
[0007] A discharge mechanism, which can pour out the material inside the weighing box;
[0008] The control mechanism is used to control the operation of the feeding mechanism and the unloading mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a first servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the material bin, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a shaft, and a spiral blade fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rotates inside the discharge port of the material bin.
[0010] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a second servo motor, which is fixed on the outer surface of the weighing box. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, one end of which is movably connected to a movable seat, and the movable seat is threadedly matched with the screw rod. The outer surface of the movable seat is rotatably connected to two symmetrical swing arms, one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to an L-shaped connecting rod, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixed on the closing door.
[0011] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a controller, which is fixedly connected to the material bin, and controls the operation of the first servo motor and the second servo motor through electric wires.
[0012] Furthermore, a feed hopper is connected through the outer surface of the material bin.
[0013] Furthermore, a material level window is provided on the outer surface of the material bin.
[0014] Furthermore, three support columns are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material bin.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that during the operation of the device, first, the material receiving device is placed directly under the weighing box, at this time, the amount of material to be unloaded is set through the controller, and then the control mechanism is used to control the feeding mechanism to operate, the feeding mechanism can input the material inside the material bin into the weighing box, and during the unloading process, the weighing hanger connected to the material bin can weigh the material inside the weighing box, and when the weighing value reaches the set value, the control mechanism controls the feeding mechanism to stop, and at the same time controls the unloading mechanism to operate, the unloading mechanism can pour out the material inside the weighing box, the structure is reasonable, can improve the efficiency of weighing and unloading, and at the same time improve the accuracy of weighing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of a metering bin described in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 : The utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;
[0019] Figure 3 : The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle B;
[0020] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram of the connection between the weighing box and the closing door of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 : Operation flow chart of the utility model controller.
[0022] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0023] 1. Material bin; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Support column;
[0024] 2. Weighing hanger; 21. Measuring scale;
[0025] 3. Weighing box; 31. Limiting ring; 32. Closing door;
[0026] 4. Controller;
[0027] 5. first servo motor; 51. shaft; 52. spiral blade;
[0028] 6. The second servo motor; 61. The lead screw; 62. The movable seat; 63. The swing arm; 631. The L-shaped connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model has the following specific embodiments.
[0031] Example:
[0032] A metering bin comprises a material bin 1, a weighing hanger 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material bin 1, a weighing box 3 is movably connected to the inside of the weighing hanger 2, the weighing box 3 is limitedly suspended on the weighing hanger 2 by a fixedly connected limit ring 31, the weighing hanger 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing hanger 2 to weigh the suspended weighing box 3, and the bottom of the weighing box 3 is hinged with two closing doors 32, and further comprises:
[0033] A feeding mechanism, which transports the material in the material bin 1 to the weighing box 3;
[0034] A discharge mechanism, which can pour out the material inside the weighing box 3;
[0035] Control mechanism: The control mechanism is used to control the operation of the feeding mechanism and the unloading mechanism.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the device, first place the material receiving device directly under the weighing box 3. At this time, the controller 4 is used to set the amount of material to be discharged. Then, the control mechanism is used to control the feeding mechanism to operate. The feeding mechanism can input the material inside the material bin 1 into the weighing box 3. During the discharge process, the weighing hanger 2 connected to the material bin 1 can weigh the material inside the weighing box 3. When the weighing value reaches the set value, the control mechanism controls the feeding mechanism to stop and controls the unloading mechanism to operate. The unloading mechanism can pour out the material inside the weighing box 3. The structure is reasonable, which can improve the efficiency of weighing and discharging, and at the same time improve the accuracy of weighing.
[0037] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a first servo motor 5, which is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the material bin 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to a shaft 51, and a spiral blade 52 fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 51 rotates inside the discharge port of the material bin 1.
[0038] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the material inside the material bin 1 can be controlled for transportation, that is, the first servo motor 5 can drive the shaft 51 to rotate, and the shaft 51 can drive the connected spiral blade 52 to rotate inside the discharge port of the material bin 1. The rotation of the spiral blade 52 can drive the material inside the material bin 1 to be transported, wherein, the slower the rotation speed of the first servo motor 5, the slower the material discharge speed inside the material bin 1, which is convenient for controlling the material discharge speed inside the material bin 1.
[0039] Specifically, the unloading mechanism includes a second servo motor 6, which is fixed on the outer surface of the weighing box 3. The output shaft of the second servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 61, one end of the screw rod 61 is movably connected to a movable seat 62, and the movable seat 62 is threadedly matched with the screw rod 61. The outer surface of the movable seat 62 is rotatably connected to two symmetrical swing arms 63, one end of the swing arm 63 is rotatably connected to an L-shaped connecting rod 631, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 631 is fixed on the closing door 32.
[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the material inside the weighing box 3 can be controlled for unloading, that is, the second servo motor 6 can drive the screw rod 61 to rotate. Since the screw rod 61 is threadedly matched with the movable seat 62, the movable seat 62 is rotatably connected with the two swing arms 63, and the L-shaped connecting rod 631 rotatably connected to the swing arms 63 is fixed on the closing door 32, so that when the screw rod 61 rotates, it can drive the two closing doors 32 to rotate open or close on the weighing box 3, and then the weighing box 3 can receive the material for weighing, and unload the material after weighing.
[0041] Specifically, the control mechanism includes a controller 4 , which is fixedly connected to the material bin 1 , and controls the operation of the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 6 through electric wires.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, such as Figure 5 As shown, firstly, a value M is set for the feeding amount through the controller 4, at which time the controller 4 can control the operation of the first servo motor 5, and the first servo motor 5 can drive the material inside the material bin 1 to discharge at a uniform speed. When the controller 4 detects through the measuring scale 21 that the amount of discharge is close to the set value M, at this time the controller 4 can control the first servo motor 5 to slow down, thereby controlling the material inside the material bin 1 to slow down the discharge. When the measuring scale 21 detects that the amount of discharge reaches the set value M, at this time, the controller 4 can control the second servo motor 6 to run, and the second servo motor 6 can control the material inside the weighing box 3 to unload, thereby being able to accurately control the amount of discharge, wherein the weighing box 3 used for material weighing is dehaired before weighing.
[0043] Specifically, a feed hopper 11 is connected through the outer surface of the material bin 1 , and the feed hopper 11 can inject materials into the material bin 1 .
[0044] Specifically, a material level window is provided on the outer surface of the material bin 1 , and the material level window can directly observe the amount of material inside the material bin 1 .
[0045] Specifically, three support columns 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material bin 1 . The three support columns 12 can support the material bin 1 in mid-air, so as to facilitate the unloading of the material bin 1 .
[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A metering bin, comprising a material bin (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the material bin (1) is fixedly connected to a weighing hanger (2), the inside of the weighing hanger (2) is movably connected to a weighing box (3), the weighing box (3) is limitedly suspended on the weighing hanger (2) by a fixedly connected limit suspension ring (31), the top of the weighing hanger (2) is fixedly connected to weigh the suspended weighing box (3) by a metering scale (21), the bottom of the weighing box (3) is hinged with two closing doors (32), and further comprises: A feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism transports the material in the material bin (1) to the inside of the weighing box (3); a discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism being capable of pouring out the material inside the weighing box (3); The control mechanism is used to control the operation of the feeding mechanism and the unloading mechanism.
2. A metering bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a first servo motor (5), the first servo motor (5) being fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the material bin (1), the output shaft of the first servo motor (5) being fixedly connected to a shaft (51), and a spiral blade (52) fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (51) rotating inside a discharge port of the material bin (1).
3. A metering bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises a second servo motor (6), the second servo motor (6) is fixed on the outer surface of the weighing box (3), the output shaft of the second servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (61), one end of the screw rod (61) is movably connected to a movable seat (62), and the movable seat (62) is threadedly matched with the screw rod (61), the outer surface of the movable seat (62) is rotatably connected to two symmetrical swing arms (63), one end of the swing arm (63) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped connecting rod (631), and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (631) is fixed to the closing door (32).
4. A metering bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a controller (4), wherein the controller (4) is fixedly connected to the material bin (1), and the controller (4) controls the operation of the first servo motor (5) and the second servo motor (6) through electric wires.
5. A metering bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (11) is connected through the outer surface of the material bin (1).
6. A metering bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the material bin (1) is provided with a material level window.
7. A metering bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three support columns (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material bin (1).