Protective baffle for scraper

By designing a protective baffle of the scraper machine with a rotating protective cover and door panel, the problem of the existing scraper generating a large amount of dust when transporting materials is solved, effectively protecting the operators and convenient maintenance of internal parts of the scraper machine.

CN222794401UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHENYANG ZHANCHENG INTELLIGENT EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421099403.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the upper end surface of the existing scraper is open and lacks protection function, resulting in a large amount of dust when transporting materials, causing damage to the body of the operator.

Method used

A protective baffle for a scraper machine including a support frame, a protective assembly, a housing and a partition is designed. The stable opening and closing of the first and second protective covers are achieved through the rotating shaft and the connecting rod structure, providing dust protection, and the door opening and protection functions of the housing are realized through the door panel and the connecting rod structure.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevents operators from excessive inhaling dust, reduces damage to the body, and provides a more stable protective effect, while facilitating the inspection and maintenance of internal parts of the scraper.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective baffle for a scraper, relates to the technical field of scrapers, and adopts the following scheme that the protective baffle comprises a support frame and a protective mechanism arranged in the support frame, and a first protective cover and a second protective cover are arranged; a user rotates two groups of hand levers to drive a first protective cover and a second protective cover to open and close through a rotating shaft, and the rotation of the first protective cover and the second protective cover drives a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod to rotate so as to drive a first connecting rod to rotate; the first protective cover and the second protective cover can be opened and closed more stably through movement of the connecting rod, whether internal parts can operate normally or not can be checked by opening the first protective cover and the second protective cover, and under the normal condition, the protective covers can be closed for protection operation when materials are conveyed; operators are prevented from excessively inhaling dust to cause damage to bodies, and the design of the protective cover has a certain protection effect on blocking the dust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scraper machines, in particular to a protective baffle for scraper machines. Background Art

[0002] A scraper is a continuous transport device that transports bulk materials in a closed rectangular cross-section housing with the help of a moving scraper chain. Since the scraper chain is completely buried in the material when transporting the material, it is called a scraper. However, when the scraper in the prior art is in use, the upper end surface is open and has no protective function. When transporting materials, a large amount of dust will be generated, causing damage to the workers. Therefore, a protective baffle for the scraper is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a protective baffle for a scraper machine, which solves the problem that the scraper machine in the prior art is in an open state on the upper end surface when in use, has no protective function, generates a large amount of dust when transporting materials, and causes damage to the health of the operators.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective baffle for a scraper, comprising a support frame and a protective assembly arranged inside the support frame, and also comprising an outer shell and a partition, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer shell, and the inner wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the partition; the protective assembly comprises a first fixed block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a second fixed block, a first protective cover, a hand rod, a rotating shaft and a second protective cover, one end of the partition is fixedly connected to the first fixed block, one end of the first fixed block is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, the second fixed block is provided at an end of the third connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, one end of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the first protective cover, the inner wall of the first protective cover is penetrated by the hand rod, the inner wall of the outer shell is penetrated by the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the outer shell is provided with the second protective cover;

[0005] The inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod, the inner wall of the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, one end of the fifth connecting rod is provided with a door panel, the outer wall of the door panel is provided with a door handle, the top end of the shell is provided with a feed port, and the bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharge port.

[0006] Preferably, the first protective cover forms a rotating structure with the outer shell through a rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the first protective cover is tightly fitted to the surface of the second protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of the hand levers are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the hand levers are symmetrical about the midpoint of the partition.

[0009] Preferably, the door panel forms a door opening structure with the outer shell through the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod are provided, and the positional relationship of the two groups of the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod is symmetrical with respect to the center of the door panel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By setting the first protective cover and the second protective cover, the user rotates the two sets of hand levers to drive the first protective cover and the second protective cover to open and close through the rotating shaft. The rotation of the first protective cover and the second protective cover drives the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate. The movement of the connecting rod enables the first protective cover and the second protective cover to have a more stable opening and closing operation. Opening the first protective cover and the second protective cover is convenient for checking whether the internal parts can operate normally. Under normal circumstances, the protective cover can be closed for protective operation when transporting materials to prevent operators from excessively inhaling dust and causing damage to their bodies. The design of the protective cover has a certain protective effect on blocking dust.

[0013] 2. By setting the door panel and pulling the door handle to drive the door panel to move, the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod play the role of connecting the door panel and the outer shell. There are two groups of the fourth connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod, and the two groups of the fifth connecting rod are connected by the support rod, which can realize the opening operation of the door panel more stably, and is convenient for the operator to perform maintenance operations on the internal parts of the scraper. After maintenance, the door panel is closed to realize the protection operation of the side outer shell of the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective baffle for a scraper machine proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a protective baffle for a scraper machine proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the protective structure of a protective baffle for a scraper machine proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the door opening structure of a protective baffle for a scraper machine.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. outer shell; 3. partition; 4. first fixed block; 5. first connecting rod; 6. second connecting rod; 7. third connecting rod; 8. second fixed block; 9. first protective cover; 10. hand lever; 11. rotating shaft; 12. second protective cover; 13. fourth connecting rod; 14. fifth connecting rod; 15. support rod; 16. door panel; 17. door handle; 18. feed inlet; 19. discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a protective baffle for a scraper machine in the figure includes a support frame 1 and a protective component arranged inside the support frame 1, and also includes an outer shell 2 and a partition 3. The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 2, and the inner wall of the outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to the partition 3; the protective component includes a first fixed block 4, a first connecting rod 5, a second connecting rod 6, a third connecting rod 7, a second fixed block 8, a first protective cover 9, a hand lever 10, a rotating shaft 11 and a second protective cover 12, one end of the partition 3 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 4, one end of the first fixed block 4 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 5, the outer wall of the first connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 6, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 7, the end of the third connecting rod 7 away from the first connecting rod 5 is provided with a second fixed block 8, one end of the second fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to the first protective cover 9, the inner wall of the first protective cover 9 is penetrated by a hand lever 10, the inner wall of the outer shell 2 is penetrated by a rotating shaft 11, and the outer wall of the outer shell 2 is provided with a second protective cover 12.

[0022] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the first protective cover 9 forms a rotating structure with the outer shell 2 through the rotating shaft 11, which is beneficial for shielding the internal dust through the protective cover when the scraper is operating, preventing the operator from excessively inhaling dust and causing damage to the body. The design of the protective cover has a certain protective effect on blocking dust.

[0023] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the surfaces of the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 fit closely together, which is beneficial for effectively preventing dust from overflowing when the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 are closed and shielded.

[0024] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, two groups of hand levers 10 are provided, and the position relationship of the two groups of hand levers 10 is symmetrical about the midpoint of the partition 3, which is conducive to opening and closing the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 through the two groups of hand levers 10. Opening is convenient for checking whether the internal parts can operate normally. Under normal circumstances, the protective cover can be closed for protective operation when transporting materials. Example 2

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1, the inner wall of the outer shell 2 is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod 13, the inner wall of the outer shell 2 is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting rod 14, the inner wall of the fifth connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the support rod 15, one end of the fifth connecting rod 14 is provided with a door panel 16, the outer wall of the door panel 16 is provided with a door handle 17, the top end of the outer shell 2 is provided with a feed port 18, and the bottom end of the outer shell 2 is provided with a discharge port 19.

[0026] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the door panel 16 forms a door opening structure with the outer shell 2 through the fourth connecting rod 13 and the fifth connecting rod 14, which is conducive to moving the door panel 16 by pulling the door handle 17. At this time, the fourth connecting rod 13 and the fifth connecting rod 14 play a connecting role between the door panel 16 and the outer shell 2, thereby realizing the opening operation of the door panel 16, and facilitating the maintenance operation of the internal parts of the scraper by the operating personnel.

[0027] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, two groups of the fourth link 13 and the fifth link 14 are provided, and the positional relationship of the two groups of the fourth link 13 and the fifth link 14 is symmetrical about the center of the door panel 16, which is beneficial for the two groups of the fourth link 13 and the fifth link 14 to more stably drive the door panel 16 to open and close.

[0028] During use: first, the user rotates the two sets of hand levers 10 to drive the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 to open and close through the rotating shaft 11. The rotation of the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 drives the second connecting rod 6 and the third connecting rod 7 to rotate, thereby driving the first connecting rod 5 to rotate. The movement of the connecting rod makes the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 have a more stable opening and closing operation. Opening the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 12 is convenient for checking whether the internal parts can operate normally. Under normal circumstances, the protective cover can be closed for protective operations when transporting materials to prevent operators from excessive inhalation of dust and causing damage to the body. The design of the protective cover has a certain protective effect on blocking dust.

[0029] Finally, the door panel 16 is driven to move by pulling the door handle 17. At this time, the fourth connecting rod 13 and the fifth connecting rod 14 connect the door panel 16 with the outer shell 2. There are two groups of the fourth connecting rod 13 and the fifth connecting rod 14. The two groups of the fifth connecting rod 14 are connected by the support rod 15, which can more stably realize the opening operation of the door panel 16, and is convenient for the operator to perform maintenance operations on the internal parts of the scraper. After maintenance, the door panel 16 is closed to realize the protection operation of the side outer shell 2 of the scraper.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective baffle for a scraper, comprising a support frame (1) and a protective assembly arranged on the support frame (1), characterized in that: The protective assembly further comprises a shell (2) and a partition (3), wherein the top end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the shell (2), and the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to the partition (3); the protective assembly comprises a first fixed block (4), a first connecting rod (5), a second connecting rod (6), a third connecting rod (7), a second fixed block (8), a first protective cover (9), a hand lever (10), a rotating shaft (11) and a second protective cover (12), wherein one end of the partition (3) is fixedly connected to the first fixed block (4), one end of the first fixed block (4) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (5), and the first connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (5). The outer wall of the outer shell (2) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (6), the outer wall of the second connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod (7), one end of the third connecting rod (7) away from the first connecting rod (5) is provided with a second fixing block (8), one end of the second fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to a first protective cover (9), a hand lever (10) passes through the inner wall of the first protective cover (9), a rotating shaft (11) passes through the inner wall of the outer shell (2), and a second protective cover (12) is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell (2).

2. The protective baffle for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (2) is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting rod (13), the inner wall of the outer shell (2) is rotatably connected to a fifth connecting rod (14), the inner wall of the fifth connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a support rod (15), one end of the fifth connecting rod (14) is provided with a door panel (16), the outer wall of the door panel (16) is provided with a door handle (17), the top end of the outer shell (2) is provided with a feed port (18), and the bottom end of the outer shell (2) is provided with a discharge port (19).

3. The protective baffle for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective cover (9) forms a rotating structure with the outer shell (2) via a rotating shaft (11).

4. The protective baffle for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first protective cover (9) and the second protective cover (12) are tightly fitted.

5. The protective baffle for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the hand levers (10) are provided, and the positional relationship of the two groups of the hand levers (10) is symmetrical about the midpoint of the partition (3).

6. The protective baffle for a scraper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door panel (16) forms a door opening structure with the outer shell (2) via a fourth connecting rod (13) and a fifth connecting rod (14).

7. The protective baffle for a scraper according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of the fourth connecting rod (13) and the fifth connecting rod (14) are provided, and the positional relationship between the two groups of the fourth connecting rod (13) and the fifth connecting rod (14) is symmetrical about the center of the door panel (16).