Wear-resistant lamination of stacked spiral sludge dewatering machine

By using thermosetting resin and carbon fiber reinforced material in the stacked screw sludge dewatering machine, the problems of complex lamination fixing method and short service life are solved, the wear resistance and service life of lamination are improved, and the maintenance process is simplified.

CN222795377UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIAXIANG HENGTAI NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420592002.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stacked screw sludge dewatering machines have complex lamination fixing methods, are difficult to maintain, have short service life and low transmission efficiency, which cannot meet user needs.

Method used

A wear-resistant laminated sheet of a stacked screw sludge dewaterer is designed, made of thermosetting resin matrix and carbon fiber reinforced material, reducing resistance and wear through inward chamfering design, and simplifying the maintenance process through a removable structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the wear resistance and service life of the laminate, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces the maintenance cost, and improves the transmission efficiency to meet the needs of users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant laminations, and discloses a wear-resistant lamination of a stacked spiral sludge dewatering machine, which comprises an equipment box, a motor is arranged on one side of the equipment box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the equipment box, one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod, and the other side of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a second baffle. A first baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, five first fixing blocks are movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a round lamination is movably connected to one side of each first fixing block, and a second fixing block is movably connected to one side of each round lamination. The rotary shaft is convenient to disassemble, so that a maintainer can easily take down the round laminations from the rotary shaft for maintenance or replacement, the whole rotary shaft does not need to be disassembled or replaced, and meanwhile, the resistance borne by the round laminations can be reduced and abrasion can be reduced by using novel materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant stacking sheets, and more specifically to a wear-resistant stacking sheet of a spiral stacking type sludge dewatering machine. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the spiral stack sludge dewatering machine is a filtering push device formed by stacked plates running through it. The front end is the concentration part and the rear end is the dewatering part. The spiral shaft drives the stacked plates to rotate and pushes the sludge from the concentration part to the dewatering part. In the process of moving forward, the distance between the filter seam and the stacked plates gradually decreases, thereby achieving the purpose of full dehydration.

[0003] The existing spiral stack sludge dewatering machine has stacked plates directly fixed on the rotating shaft. Once maintenance or replacement is required, the entire rotating shaft or part of the structure may need to be removed, which increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance. In addition, the stacked plates are mainly made of stainless steel metal materials such as 304. Metal materials such as 304 have poor wear resistance and corrosion resistance, which limits the service life of the spiral stack sludge dewatering machine. In addition, the existing spiral stack sludge dewatering machine has low transmission efficiency and poor load-bearing capacity and cannot meet user needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wear-resistant stack of a screw stack type sludge dewatering machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a wear-resistant stack of a spiral stack type sludge dewatering machine, comprising an equipment box, a motor is provided on one side of the equipment box, a rotating shaft is provided inside the equipment box, a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a second baffle is movably connected to the other side of the rotating shaft, a first baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, five first fixed blocks are movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a circular stack is movably connected to one side of the first fixed block, and a second fixed block is movably connected to one side of the circular stack;

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod, the bottom of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first conical tooth, the outer surface of the first conical tooth is movably connected to a second conical tooth, the other side of the second conical tooth is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod, the bottom of the first conical tooth is fixedly connected to a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to a bearing, the bottom of the bearing is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the other side of the support plate is fixedly connected to an equipment box.

[0007] Furthermore, a first limit block is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second limit block is fixedly connected to the front and back of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first mounting hole is opened on the other side of the rotating shaft, a second baffle is movably connected to the other side of the rotating shaft, a slot is opened on one side of the second baffle, the slot is fitted with the rotating shaft and its surface, a second mounting hole is opened on the other side of the second baffle, a first bolt is movably connected to the inner surface of the second mounting hole, the first bolt is movably connected to the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole on the outer surface, and the inner surfaces of the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are threaded and matched with the first bolt.

[0008] Furthermore, a first circular hole is opened on the periphery of the first fixing block, a first mounting groove is opened in the middle of the first fixing block, a second circular hole is opened on the periphery of the second fixing block, the second fixing block has the same specifications as the first fixing block, a second bolt is movably connected to the inner surface of the first circular hole, the first circular hole, the second circular hole and the third circular hole are movably connected to the outer surface of the second bolt, and a fixing nut is movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the second bolt.

[0009] Furthermore, an inner chamfer is provided on the outer surface of the circular laminate, a third circular hole is provided on the side surface of the circular laminate, and a second mounting groove is provided in the middle of the circular laminate.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the equipment box is fixedly connected to a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet, the four corners of the bottom of the water tank are fixedly connected to supporting feet, and the top of the equipment box is fixedly connected to a feed inlet.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model sequentially places the first fixing block, the circular stack and the second fixing block onto the rotating shaft, at which time the first limiting block and the second limiting block are connected to the second mounting groove on the circular stack, and then uses the second bolt and the fixing nut to fix the circular stack to the first fixing block and the second fixing block, and then buckles the second baffle on the rotating shaft and fixes it by the first bolt, which is advantageous in that when the circular stack is worn, damaged or needs to be replaced, it can be easily disassembled so that maintenance personnel can easily remove the circular stack from the rotating shaft for maintenance or replacement without the need to disassemble or replace the entire rotating shaft.

[0013] 2. The utility model can reduce the resistance and wear of the circular laminations by setting the inner chamfer, and the circular laminations are made of a fiber-reinforced material with a thermosetting resin as a matrix and carbon fiber and its fabric as a dispersed substance, using a compression molding and injection molding process. The material has the characteristics of high strength, high modulus, low density, reduced friction, high wear resistance, self-lubrication, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, creep resistance, small thermal expansion coefficient, and good water resistance.

[0014] 3. Start the motor to make the first transmission rod start to rotate. When the first transmission rod rotates, the first conical tooth starts to rotate. When the first conical tooth rotates, the second transmission rod starts to transmit. The support rod and the bearing can provide support force for the device. At this time, the second transmission rod starts to rotate and drives the rotating shaft to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft causes the stack to rotate for sludge dehydration. The transmission is carried out through the first conical tooth and the second conical tooth. Since the tooth profile of the conical tooth is conical, the meshing angle between the gear pairs is smaller, thereby improving the transmission efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the circular lamination structure of the utility model.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Equipment box; 101. Water storage tank; 102. Support leg; 103. Water outlet; 104. Feed inlet; 2. Motor; 201. First transmission rod; 202. First conical tooth; 203. Second conical tooth; 204. Second transmission rod; 205. Support rod; 206. Bearing; 207. Support plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 301. First baffle; 302. First stop block; 303. Second stop block ; 304, first mounting hole; 305, second baffle; 306, slot; 307, second mounting hole; 308, first bolt; 4, first fixing block; 401, first circular hole; 402, first mounting slot; 403, second fixing block; 404, second circular hole; 405, second bolt; 406, fixing nut; 5, circular lamination; 501, inner chamfer; 502, third circular hole; 503, second mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The wear-resistant stacking plates of a spiral-stacked sludge dewatering machine involved in the present invention are not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a wear-resistant stack of a spiral stack sludge dewatering machine, including an equipment box 1, a motor 2 is provided on one side of the equipment box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is provided inside the equipment box 1, a second transmission rod 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 3, a second baffle 305 is movably connected to the other side of the rotating shaft 3, a first baffle 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, five first fixed blocks 4 are movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, a circular stack 5 is movably connected to one side of the first fixed block 4, and a second fixed block 403 is movably connected to one side of the circular stack 5.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod 201, the bottom of the first transmission rod 201 is fixedly connected to a first conical tooth 202, the outer surface of the first conical tooth 202 is movably connected to a second conical tooth 203, the other side of the second conical tooth 203 is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod 204, the bottom of the first conical tooth 202 is fixedly connected to a support rod 205, the bottom of the support rod 205 is fixedly connected to a bearing 206, the bottom of the bearing 206 is fixedly connected to a support plate 207, and the other side of the support plate 207 is fixedly connected to the equipment box 1.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the top and bottom of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected with a first limit block 302, the front and back of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected with a second limit block 303, a first mounting hole 304 is opened on the other side of the rotating shaft 3, a second baffle 305 is movably connected to the other side of the rotating shaft 3, a slot 306 is opened on one side of the second baffle 305, the slot 306 is fitted with the rotating shaft 3 and its surface, a second mounting hole 307 is opened on the other side of the second baffle 305, the inner surface of the second mounting hole 307 is movably connected with a first bolt 308, the outer surface of the first bolt 308 is movably connected with the first mounting hole 304 and the second mounting hole 307, the inner surfaces of the first mounting hole 304 and the second mounting hole 307 are threaded and matched with the first bolt 308.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a first circular hole 401 is opened on the periphery of the first fixed block 4, a first mounting groove 402 is opened in the middle of the first fixed block 4, a second circular hole 404 is opened on the periphery of the second fixed block 403, the second fixed block 403 has the same specifications as the first fixed block 4, the inner surface of the first circular hole 401 is movably connected with a second bolt 405, the outer surface of the second bolt 405 is movably connected with the first circular hole 401, the second circular hole 404 and the third circular hole 502, and one side of the outer surface of the second bolt 405 is movably connected with a fixing nut 406.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, an inner chamfer 501 is formed on the outer surface of the circular laminate 5 , a third circular hole 502 is formed on the side surface of the circular laminate 5 , and a second mounting groove 503 is formed in the middle of the circular laminate 5 .

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the equipment box 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 101, the bottom of the water tank 101 is fixedly connected to a water outlet 103, the four corners of the bottom of the water tank 101 are fixedly connected to support legs 102, and the top of the equipment box 1 is fixedly connected to a feed port 104.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the motor 2 is started to make the first transmission rod 201 start to rotate, and when the first transmission rod 201 rotates, the first conical tooth 202 starts to rotate, and when the first conical tooth 202 rotates, the second transmission rod 204 starts to transmit, and the support rod 205 and the bearing 206 are provided to provide support force for the device. At this time, the second transmission rod 204 starts to rotate and drives the rotating shaft 3 to start rotating. At this time, the rotating shaft 3 causes the stack to rotate for sludge dehydration, and transmits the power through the first conical tooth 202 and the second conical tooth 203. Since the tooth profile of the conical teeth is conical, the meshing angle between the gear pairs is smaller, thereby improving the transmission efficiency; the first fixed block 4, the circular stack 5 and the second fixed block 403 are placed on the rotating shaft 3 in turn, and at this time, the first limit block 302 and the second limit block 303 are connected with the second mounting groove 503 on the circular stack 5, and then The circular lamination 5 is fixed to the first fixing block 4 and the second fixing block 403 by using the second bolt 405 and the fixing nut 406, and then the second baffle 305 is buckled on the rotating shaft 3 and fixed by the first bolt 308. This is convenient for disassembly when the circular lamination 5 is worn, damaged or needs to be replaced, so that maintenance personnel can easily remove the circular lamination 5 from the rotating shaft 3 for repair or replacement without disassembling or replacing the entire rotating shaft 3; the setting of the inner chamfer 501 can reduce the resistance and wear of the circular lamination 5, and the circular lamination 5 is a fiber-reinforced material with a thermosetting resin as the matrix and carbon fiber and its fabric as the dispersed substance, and is made by compression molding and injection molding. The material has the characteristics of high strength, high modulus, low density, reduced friction, high wear resistance, self-lubrication, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, creep resistance, small thermal expansion coefficient, and good water resistance.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant stack of a screw stack type sludge dewatering machine, comprising an equipment box (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is provided on one side of the equipment box (1), a rotating shaft (3) is provided inside the equipment box (1), one side of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod (204), the other side of the rotating shaft (3) is movably connected to a second baffle (305), one side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (301), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is movably connected to five first fixed blocks (4), one side of the first fixed block (4) is movably connected to a circular laminate (5), and one side of the circular laminate (5) is movably connected to a second fixed block (403).

2. The wear-resistant laminate of the spiral stack type sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod (201), the bottom of the first transmission rod (201) is fixedly connected to a first conical tooth (202), the outer surface of the first conical tooth (202) is movably connected to a second conical tooth (203), the other side of the second conical tooth (203) is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod (204), the bottom of the first conical tooth (202) is fixedly connected to a support rod (205), the bottom of the support rod (205) is fixedly connected to a bearing (206), the bottom of the bearing (206) is fixedly connected to a support plate (207), and the other side of the support plate (207) is fixedly connected to an equipment box (1).

3. The wear-resistant laminate of the spiral stack type sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limit block (302) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3), and a second limit block (303) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3). A first mounting hole (304) is provided on the other side of the rotating shaft (3), and a second baffle (305) is movably connected to the other side of the rotating shaft (3). A clamping groove (306) is provided on one side of the second baffle (305), and the clamping groove (306) is mutually fitted with the rotating shaft (3) and the surface thereof. A second mounting hole (307) is provided on the other side of the second baffle (305), and a first bolt (308) is movably connected to the inner surface of the second mounting hole (307). The outer surface of the first bolt (308) is movably connected to the first mounting hole (304) and the second mounting hole (307), and the inner surfaces of the first mounting hole (304) and the second mounting hole (307) are provided with threads and are mutually adapted to the first bolt (308).

4. The wear-resistant stack of the spiral stack type sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first circular hole (401) is provided on the periphery of the first fixing block (4), a first mounting groove (402) is provided in the middle of the first fixing block (4), a second circular hole (404) is provided on the periphery of the second fixing block (403), the second fixing block (403) and the first fixing block (4) have the same specifications, a second bolt (405) is movably connected to the inner surface of the first circular hole (401), the first circular hole (401), the second circular hole (404) and the third circular hole (502) are movably connected to the outer surface of the second bolt (405), and a fixing nut (406) is movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the second bolt (405).

5. The wear-resistant stack of the spiral stack type sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner chamfer (501) is provided on the outer surface of the circular laminate (5), a third circular hole (502) is provided on the side surface of the circular laminate (5), and a second mounting groove (503) is provided in the middle of the circular laminate (5).

6. The wear-resistant stack of the spiral stack type sludge dewatering machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (101), the bottom of the water storage tank (101) is fixedly connected to a water outlet (103), the four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank (101) are fixedly connected to supporting legs (102), and the top of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (104).