Intelligent operating system of paper deacidification equipment
By designing an intelligent operating system for paper deacidation equipment and using robotic arms and intelligent control modules to achieve automated operations, the problems of inaccurate and inefficient manual operations in existing equipment are solved, the deacidation effect and efficiency are improved, and mechanical damage to paper is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421604214.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing paper deacid deacidation equipment has problems such as inaccurate manual operation, low efficiency, easy deformity or cracking during the processing, and easy curling of the paper after drying, resulting in uneven deacidation effect and low efficiency.
An intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment is designed, including a paper preparation part, a deacidification part, a drying part and a transporting part, and the automated operation of paper preparation, deacidification and drying is realized through the robotic arm. The system uses a constant pressure quantitative module and a plane movement module to ensure the quantitative and uniform spraying of the deacid solution, uses a hydrothermal temperature controlled drying device to accelerate the drying process, and improves the drying efficiency through a multi-layer drying table.
It improves the efficiency and effect of paper deacidification treatment, reduces mechanical damage from manual operation, maintains the flatness and integrity of the paper, reduces manpower requirements and improves the accuracy of the work.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paper deacidification, in particular to an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment. Background Art
[0002] Paper is the main carrier of materials such as ancient books, calligraphy and paintings, and archives, and has multiple values such as history, collection, and research. The acidification of paper will cause the degradation of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, the main components of paper, resulting in a decrease in the degree of polymerization, weakening of the paper strength, and even flocculation. At present, the deacidification equipment produced in my country is mainly handheld and fixed. Its working principle is to spray the deacidification liquid onto the surface of the paper under pressure. For handheld equipment, since it is manually held, it is usually affected by human factors, and it is difficult to accurately control the amount and uniformity of the deacidification liquid sprayed on the paper, which is easy to cause uneven deacidification. At the same time, manual operation also has the problem of low efficiency. For fixed deacidification equipment, its working principle is to manually fix the paper to be processed on the deacidification operating table, use a spray device to spray the deacidification liquid onto the surface of the paper, and after the deacidification operation is completed, manually peel off the paper and place the paper in place or transfer it for drying. Among the problems, for the scenario of using aqueous deacidification liquid, when the paper is sprayed, the humidity of the paper will increase. For paper with low wet strength, it is very easy to cause secondary damage such as deformation or cracking of the paper during the process of peeling or transferring; secondly, after aqueous deacidification, the paper is dried under natural conditions. Due to the inconsistent evaporation speed of the water on the paper surface, it is easy to cause the paper to curl after drying, and it is difficult to ensure the flatness of the paper after deacidification. At present, my country's deacidification equipment is mainly based on a single module, that is, the paper preparation, deacidification, and drying modules are operated separately. 1) In the paper preparation module, it is necessary to manually lay the paper to be deacidified one by one on the deacidification panel. After the deacidification is completed, the paper is peeled off and transferred for drying, which requires more operators and has low efficiency. 2) In the deacidification module, a mist spray device is mostly used to spray the deacidification liquid on the surface of the paper for deacidification. For handheld deacidification equipment, it is difficult to quantify the sprayed liquid, and it is not easy to control the amount of liquid sprayed on the surface of the paper, resulting in uneven dispersion of the deacidification liquid on the surface of the paper. In addition, the deacidification panels currently used mostly use belt conveyors, so that the paper after deacidification needs to be removed from the conveyor belt in a timely manner, which is inefficient. However, for deacidification equipment using aqueous deacidification liquid, after the paper is deacidified, due to the increase in paper moisture, when the wet strength of the paper is reduced, it is easy to cause the paper to break and deform during the transfer process, causing secondary damage to the paper. 3) In the drying module, at present, the paper after deacidification is mostly dried by natural air drying, vacuum drying or air drying oven drying. Among them, natural air drying is particularly prone to deformation problems such as paper curling. 4) In addition, at the current stage, the paper preparation, deacidification, and drying modules are operated separately, which requires a lot of manpower and is inefficient, making it difficult to complete batch and efficient operations.
[0003] Therefore, how to improve the processing efficiency and deacidification effect of paper deacidification equipment has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology, and discloses an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment, which can not only effectively improve the processing efficiency but also reduce the mechanical damage to the paper.
[0005] The utility model discloses an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment, comprising: a paper preparation part, which at least comprises a paper support, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the paper support for carrying paper to be processed; a deacidification part, which at least comprises a deacidification liquid processing device, a constant pressure quantitative module, a nozzle, a plane motion module and a negative pressure base, the deacidification liquid processing device supplies deacidification liquid, the constant pressure quantitative module is connected to the deacidification liquid processing device to control the amount and pressure of the deacidification liquid, the nozzle is fixed on the plane motion module, and the constant pressure quantitative module is connected to the paper through a pipeline to spray the deacidification liquid on the paper, the plane motion module is used to control the movement path of the nozzle, and the negative pressure base carries the paper support for adsorbing the paper; a drying part, which at least comprises a heating device for accelerating the drying speed of the paper; a conveying part, which at least comprises a mechanical arm, and a paper support clamp and a paper suction cup arranged at the free end of the mechanical arm for transferring the paper support and the paper; the paper preparation part, the deacidification part and the drying part are arranged around the conveying part, and the working area is located within the movement range of the mechanical arm to realize the reuse of the mechanical arm.
[0006] According to the intelligent operating system of paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model, preferably, the paper preparation part also includes: a paper preparation table, the upper surface of the paper preparation table is used to place the paper tray, and one side of the paper tray is used to stack the paper to be processed.
[0007] According to the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model, preferably, the paper holder has a plurality of grooves, each groove accommodating a piece of paper to be processed.
[0008] According to the intelligent operating system of paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model, preferably, the deacidification liquid processing device specifically includes: a stirring barrel for containing the deacidification liquid; a stirrer arranged inside the stirring barrel for stirring the deacidification liquid; a heater arranged inside the stirring barrel for heating the deacidification liquid.
[0009] According to the intelligent operating system of paper deacidification equipment disclosed by the utility model, preferably, the constant pressure quantitative module specifically includes: a gear pump, connected to the deacidification liquid processing device through a pipeline, and used to pump the deacidification liquid; a motor, which provides power for the gear pump; a pressure accumulator, which is connected in series to the output pipeline of the gear pump, and relies on internal compressed air to compensate for the pipeline pressure and play a role in stabilizing pressure; an electromagnetic valve, which is connected in series to the output pipeline of the gear pump, and is used to control the on-off state of the pipeline; a pressure sensor, which is arranged in the output pipeline of the gear pump, and is used to collect pipeline pressure data, so that the control system can control the on-off state of the electromagnetic valve according to the pressure data.
[0010] According to the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model, preferably, the negative pressure base specifically includes: a cavity seat body, the shape of which matches the paper support and is used to carry the paper support; an air pump connected to the cavity seat body through a pipeline and used for exhausting air; a sealing ring, which is arranged around the upper surface of the cavity seat body and can contact the bottom of the paper support so that a negative pressure chamber is formed between the bottom of the paper support and the cavity seat body.
[0011] According to the intelligent operating system of paper deacidification equipment disclosed by the utility model, preferably, the heating device specifically includes: a hot water bucket; a heater, arranged inside the hot water bucket; a water pump, connected to the hot water bucket, and used to extract hot water in the hot water bucket; a water bath heating tray, arranged on the drying table of the drying section, connected to the water pump through a pipeline, a circulating water circuit is provided at the bottom of the tray, and the upper surface of the tray is in contact with the paper support, and is used to support and heat the paper support; a temperature sensor, arranged between the water bath heating tray and the paper support, and is used to monitor the heating temperature.
[0012] According to the intelligent operating system of paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model, preferably, the drying table is a multi-layer structure, each layer is provided with a water bath heating tray and a temperature sensor, the circulating water paths inside the multiple water bath heating trays are connected, and water circulation is achieved through a water pump.
[0013] According to the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model, preferably, the robotic arm has the following four degrees of freedom: movement in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, and rotation around the Z-axis; the paper support clamp specifically includes: a gripping plate and an electromagnetic push rod, the gripping plate is used to clamp the clamping part of the paper support, and the electromagnetic push rod is used to lock the paper support.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least: completing the transfer of the paper to be processed by cooperating with the robotic arm through the paper support, reducing labor costs, reducing the number of times of peeling paper, improving paper laying efficiency, reducing mechanical damage to paper, and maintaining the flatness and integrity of paper. The planar motion module enables the deacidification liquid to accurately control the amount and uniformity of the deacidification liquid sprayed on the paper, solving the problem of uneven deacidification. The use of a hydrothermal temperature control drying device can realize visual and fine temperature control. The multi-layer drying table designed at the same time can greatly improve the drying efficiency; based on the idea of reusing the robotic arm, the same robotic arm can complete multiple steps of paper preparation, deacidification, drying, and paper transfer, with efficient operation, reduced manpower requirements, and improved operation accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A top view of the overall structure of an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0016] Figure 2 A top view of the paper preparation part of the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0017] Figure 3 A front view of the deacidification part of the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the deacidification part of the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0019] Figure 5 The present invention shows a front view of the transporting part of the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 A front view of the drying section of an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0021] Figure 7 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a water bath heating tray of an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0022] Figure 8 A side view of a water bath heating tray of an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0023] Fig. 9 A top view of a negative pressure base of an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0024] Fig.10A schematic diagram of a paper support clamp and a suction cup of an intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0025] Fig.11 A paper deacidification process diagram according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment disclosed in the utility model comprises: a paper preparation part 1, a deacidification part 2, a drying part 3 and a conveying part 4. Specifically:
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the paper preparation section at least includes a paper tray 5, and a through hole 6 is provided at the bottom of the paper tray for carrying the paper to be processed; the deacidification section at least includes a deacidification liquid processing device 7, a constant pressure quantitative module 8, a nozzle 9, a plane motion module 10 and a negative pressure base 11, the deacidification liquid processing device supplies deacidification liquid, the constant pressure quantitative module is connected to the deacidification liquid processing device to control the amount and pressure of the deacidification liquid, the nozzle is fixed on the plane motion module, and the constant pressure quantitative module is connected to the plane motion module through a pipeline to spray the deacidification liquid on the paper, the plane motion module is used to control the movement path of the nozzle, and the negative pressure base carries the paper tray for adsorbing the paper; the drying section at least includes a heating device for accelerating the drying speed of the paper; the conveying section at least includes a robot arm 14, and a paper tray clamp 15 and a suction cup 16 provided at the free end of the robot arm for transferring the paper tray and the paper; the paper preparation section, the deacidification section and the drying section are arranged around the conveying section, and the working area is located within the movement range of the robot arm to realize the reuse of the robot arm.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, according to the above embodiment, preferably, the paper preparation part further includes: a paper preparation table 12, the upper surface of the paper preparation table is used to place a paper tray, and one side of the paper tray is used to stack the paper to be processed.
[0031] According to the above embodiment, preferably, the paper holder has a plurality of grooves, each groove accommodating a piece of paper to be processed, such as Figure 2 The paper holder shown has 3 grooves and can deacidify three sheets of paper at the same time.
[0032] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, according to the above embodiment, preferably, the heating device specifically includes: a hot water bucket 17; a heater, arranged inside the hot water bucket; a water pump 18, connected to the hot water bucket, used to extract hot water from the hot water bucket; a water bath heating tray 19, arranged on the drying table of the drying section, connected to the water pump through a pipeline, a circulating water circuit 20 is provided at the bottom of the tray, and the upper surface of the tray is in contact with the paper support, used to support and heat the paper support; a temperature sensor 21, installed on the water bath heating tray, used to monitor the heating temperature. The drying table is a multi-layer structure, each layer is provided with a water bath heating tray and a temperature sensor, and the circulating water circuits inside multiple water bath heating trays are connected, and water circulation is achieved through a water pump.
[0033] According to the above embodiment, preferably, the deacidification liquid processing device specifically includes: a stirring barrel for containing the deacidification liquid; a stirrer provided inside the stirring barrel for stirring the deacidification liquid; and a heater provided inside the stirring barrel for heating the deacidification liquid.
[0034] According to the above embodiments, preferably, the constant pressure and quantitative module specifically includes: a gear pump, connected to the deacidification liquid processing device through a pipeline, for pumping the deacidification liquid; a motor, providing power for the gear pump; a pressure accumulator, connected in series on the output pipeline of the gear pump, relying on internal compressed air to compensate for the pipeline pressure and play a role in stabilizing the pressure; a solenoid valve, connected in series on the output pipeline of the gear pump, for controlling the on and off state of the pipeline; a pressure sensor, arranged in the output pipeline of the gear pump, for collecting pipeline pressure data, so that the control system can control the on and off state of the solenoid valve according to the pressure data.
[0035] like Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, according to the above embodiment, preferably, the negative pressure base specifically includes: a cavity seat body, the shape of which matches the paper support and is used to carry the paper support; an air pump 13, which is connected to the cavity seat body through a pipeline and is used to exhaust air; a sealing ring 22, which is arranged around the upper surface of the cavity seat body and can contact the bottom of the paper support so that a negative pressure chamber is formed between the bottom of the paper support and the cavity seat body.
[0036] According to the above embodiment, preferably, the robot arm has the following four degrees of freedom: movement in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, and rotation around the Z-axis; Fig.10 As shown, the paper holder clamp specifically includes: a gripping plate 23 and an electromagnetic push rod 24, the gripping plate is used to clamp the clamping part of the paper holder, and the electromagnetic push rod is used to lock the paper holder.
[0037] like Fig.11As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a deacidification method is also disclosed, including: using a mechanical arm to absorb paper onto a paper tray; the mechanical arm carries the paper to be deacidified to a deacidification table; after deacidification is completed, the mechanical arm is used to carry the paper tray to a drying table, and after drying is completed, the mechanical arm can be further used to absorb the paper that has completed all the deacidification steps for transfer or storage. The specific steps include: controlling the mechanical arm to drive the suction cup assembly to absorb a single sheet of paper to be processed, and placing a single sheet or multiple sheets of paper in a single or multiple grooves of the paper tray; controlling the mechanical arm to drive the paper tray clamp to transfer the paper tray and the paper to the deacidification operation table as a whole, and adsorbing the paper with the cooperation of the paper tray and the negative pressure base; stirring and heating the deacidification liquid to improve the deacidification effect; controlling the amount and spraying pressure of the deacidification liquid by a constant pressure quantitative device; using a planar motion module in conjunction with a nozzle to evenly spray the deacidification liquid onto the surface of the paper; after deacidification is completed, controlling the mechanical arm to drive the paper tray clamp to transfer the paper tray and the paper to the drying table as a whole, and heating and drying the paper by a heating device; controlling the temperature of the heating device to reduce the deformation and curling of the paper.
[0038] According to another embodiment of the utility model, the working principle and workflow of the intelligent operating system of the paper deacidification equipment of any of the above embodiments are disclosed:
[0039] The utility model mainly comprises: a paper preparation table (paper preparation part), a paper deacidification operation table (deacidification part), a paper drying table (drying part), and a transporting mechanical arm (transporting part); the main function of the paper preparation table is that the mechanical arm grabs a single sheet of paper placed on the single-page paper loading table and places it on the paper tray each time, and each paper tray can hold three single-page papers, and the module comprises a pretreatment table bracket, a paper tray and a single-page paper loading table, and three grooves are arranged on the paper tray, and three sheets of paper can be placed at the same time; the main function of the paper deacidification operation table is that the deacidification mechanism deacidifies the single sheet of paper placed on the paper tray, and the module comprises a paper deacidification bracket, a paper tray, a heating stirring tank, a quantitative constant pressure module, an XY plane motion module, a quantitative spraying device, a vacuum adsorption table, a vacuum pump and related pipelines; the main function of the paper drying table is that the deacidified paper is dried, and the module comprises a drying bracket, a heating water tank, a water pump, a water bath heating table and a temperature sensor, etc.
[0040] The detailed workflow includes:
[0041] 1. Paper preparation:
[0042] The paper preparation table is equipped with a paper tray and unprocessed paper. The unprocessed paper sheets are stacked together. The robotic arm absorbs the single paper through the suction cup on the multi-functional robotic arm at the front end, and lays it flat in the groove on the paper tray. There are three grooves on the paper tray. The robotic arm places the absorbed paper in the three paper trays of the paper tray in turn. This design can achieve efficient paper preparation.
[0043] 2. Deacidification treatment:
[0044] The robot arm lifts and locks the paper support on the paper pretreatment table through the special clamp on the multifunctional robot arm at the front end, and places it in the correct position on the paper deacidification operation table; then the robot arm releases the special clamp on the multifunctional robot arm at the front end of the robot arm to release the paper support. This design can realize the integrated transfer of the paper to be processed and the paper support to the deacidification table, avoiding or reducing the damage of the paper during the transfer process;
[0045] The paper deacidification operation table is equipped with a deacidification solution stirring barrel, and the stirring barrel is equipped with a stirrer and a heater. The stirrer can fully stir the deacidification solution, and the heater can raise the solution to an appropriate temperature to achieve the best deacidification effect.
[0046] A constant pressure quantitative module is provided on the paper deacidification operating table, and a gear pump, a motor, a pressure accumulator and a solenoid valve are provided on the module, wherein the gear pump is a quantitative pump, which can make the volume of the discharged solution the required volume, thereby meeting the quantitative requirement; a pressure sensor is also provided on the module, when the pressure of the solution pumped out by the gear pump reaches the required requirement, the pressure sensor can collect the pressure on the pipeline, and the control system controls the solenoid valve to open, so that the discharged solution can meet the quantitative and required pressure requirements; the role of the pressure accumulator is that when the speed of the gear pump fluctuates, the flow rate and pressure of the pumped liquid will also fluctuate, and the pressure accumulator is connected in series on the pipeline. When the pressure on the pipeline changes, the internal compressed air of the pressure accumulator can quickly compensate for the pressure on the pipeline, so that the pressure will not fluctuate greatly, thereby stabilizing the pressure on the pipeline; the role of the solenoid valve is that the pressure of the liquid pumped out by the water pump is relatively low at the initial moment, and the solenoid valve is connected in series on the pipeline, so that the pipeline can be closed, and the solenoid valve can be opened when the pressure reaches the required value;
[0047] There is a nozzle on the paper deacidification operation table, which can spray mist liquid to ensure that the liquid sprayed in a certain area is evenly sprinkled on the paper; because the uniformity of the nozzle spray is greatly affected by the liquid pressure on the pipeline, the pressure on the liquid pipeline is required to be stable;
[0048] A plane motion module is provided on the paper deacidification operation table, which can realize the movement in the X direction and the Y direction in the plane. At the same time, the plane motion module is fixed to the nozzle, so that the spray sprayed by the nozzle can be quantitatively and evenly sprinkled on the paper on the paper tray in cooperation with the quantitative device;
[0049] A paper support vacuum base is provided on the paper deacidification operation table, and the interior of the base is a cavity, and the cavity is connected to a vacuum pump through a pipeline to achieve a negative pressure effect in the cavity; a sealing rubber ring is also provided around the paper support vacuum base, and the sealing rubber ring is connected to the paper support upward, so that a negative pressure cavity can be formed between the paper support, the sealing rubber ring and the paper support vacuum base;
[0050] A plurality of through holes are arranged in the three grooves on the paper tray, which are connected to the negative pressure chamber. When the deacidification liquid is sprayed, the vacuum pump starts to work, and the negative pressure sucks the paper through the multiple through holes in the grooves on the paper tray, preventing the paper from moving and curling during the deacidification process, thereby ensuring the flatness and uniformity of deacidification. When the deacidification is completed, the vacuum pump stops working, the negative pressure chamber returns to normal atmospheric pressure, and the robotic arm can smoothly carry the paper tray to the drying table.
[0051] 3. Drying treatment:
[0052] The robot arm lifts and locks the paper support on the deacidification operation table through the special clamp for the paper support on the multifunctional robot arm at the front end, and places it in the correct position on the paper drying table; then the robot arm releases the special clamp for the paper support on the multifunctional robot arm at the front end of the robot arm, thereby releasing the paper support;
[0053] The paper drying table is equipped with a heating bucket, which can raise the solution to an appropriate temperature and provide hot water for drying the paper.
[0054] The paper drying table is equipped with a water pump, which can circulate the hot water used for drying and finally return it to the hot water bucket;
[0055] A water bath heating tray is provided on the paper drying table, and the paper support is located above the water bath heating tray and in contact with the water bath heating tray, so that the heat of the water bath heating tray can be transferred to the paper support, so that the paper support is heated up, thereby drying the deacidified paper on the paper support;
[0056] The paper drying table is equipped with a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature of the water bath heating tray to prevent the temperature from being too high or too low during the drying process;
[0057] There are multiple layers of drying tables arranged on the paper drying table. Since the drying time is longer than the deacidification time, multiple paper trays can be dried at the same time, thus improving the efficiency of the entire system.
[0058] The multi-layer drying tables are connected by pipes at the head and tail, the first section of the water pipe of the whole module is connected to the water pump, and the last section of the water pipe of the whole module is connected to the water bucket, so as to realize the water circulation of the whole module;
[0059] 4. Robotic arm handling:
[0060] The robot arm has four degrees of freedom, namely movement in the X, Y and Z directions, and rotation around the Z axis;
[0061] The robot arm is equipped with a multifunctional manipulator: it can carry the paper tray and absorb a single paper;
[0062] The robot arm is equipped with a multifunctional manipulator, a robot gripper, an electromagnetic push rod and a vacuum suction cup; the mechanical gripper is provided with a circular hole with the same spacing and size as the hole on the paper tray. The circular hole is provided with an electromagnetic push rod. When the robot arm drives the robot gripper to move to the same position as the hole on the paper tray, it is considered to be in place. At this time, the two electric push rods start to move. The electromagnetic push rod pushes the internal push rod and inserts it into the circular hole on the paper tray, thereby locking the paper tray. With two electromagnetic push rods, the rotation of the paper tray can be limited, thereby achieving stability during the handling process;
[0063] The multifunctional manipulator is equipped with six vacuum suction cups, which can absorb the paper;
[0064] The height of the vacuum suction cup on the multifunctional manipulator is higher than the paper holder clamp, so that during the process of adsorbing paper, the paper holder clamp will not affect the adsorption of paper;
[0065] When carrying the paper tray, the electromagnetic push rod is in front and the vacuum suction cup is in the back, so that the vacuum suction cup will not affect the paper tray during the paper tray carrying process;
[0066] In summary, the utility model adopts a robot to efficiently lay paper, and transfers the paper and the paper tray in an integrated manner, thereby improving the paper laying efficiency, reducing labor costs, and reducing the problem of damage to the paper during the transfer process; the quantitative pump and the planar motion module can strictly control the quantitative and uniform spraying of the deacidification liquid onto the paper surface; the use of a hydrothermal temperature control drying device can achieve visual and fine temperature control, and the multi-layer drying table designed at the same time can greatly improve the drying efficiency; the robot arm assists in the integrated operation system of paper preparation, deacidification, and drying, which is efficient in operation, reduces manpower, and ensures precise operation.
[0067] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment, characterized in that: include: A paper preparation part, the paper preparation part at least comprises a paper support, the bottom of the paper support is provided with a through hole for carrying the paper to be processed; A deacidification unit, the deacidification unit at least comprises a deacidification liquid processing device, a constant pressure quantitative module, a nozzle, a plane motion module and a negative pressure base, the deacidification liquid processing device supplies deacidification liquid, the constant pressure quantitative module is connected to the deacidification liquid processing device to control the amount and pressure of the deacidification liquid, the nozzle is fixed on the plane motion module, connected to the constant pressure quantitative module through a pipeline to spray the deacidification liquid on the paper, the plane motion module is used to control the movement path of the nozzle, and the negative pressure base carries the paper support for adsorbing the paper; A drying section, the drying section at least comprising a heating device for accelerating the drying speed of the paper; A transporting part, the transporting part at least comprises a mechanical arm, and a paper holder clamp and a paper suction cup provided at a free end of the mechanical arm, for transferring the paper holder and the paper; The paper preparation section, the deacidification section and the drying section are arranged around the conveying section, and the working area is located within the movement range of the robot arm to achieve reuse of the robot arm.
2. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper preparation unit also includes: A paper preparation table, the upper surface of which is used to place the paper tray, and one side of the paper tray is used to stack the paper to be processed.
3. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper support has a plurality of grooves, each of which accommodates a piece of paper to be processed.
4. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deacidification liquid processing device specifically comprises: A stirring tank for containing the deacidification liquid; an agitator, disposed inside the agitation barrel, for agitating the deacidification liquid; The heater is arranged inside the stirring barrel and is used for heating the deacidification liquid.
5. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant pressure quantitative module specifically includes: A gear pump connected to the deacidification liquid processing device through a pipeline and used for pumping the deacidification liquid; A motor, providing power for the gear pump; The pressure accumulator is connected in series on the output pipeline of the gear pump, and relies on the internal compressed air to compensate the pipeline pressure and play a role in stabilizing the pressure; A solenoid valve, connected in series to the output pipeline of the gear pump, for controlling the on-off of the pipeline; The pressure sensor is arranged in the output pipeline of the gear pump and is used to collect pipeline pressure data so that the control system can control the on-off state of the solenoid valve according to the pressure data.
6. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure base specifically comprises: A hollow seat body, the shape of which matches the paper holder and is used to carry the paper holder; An air pump connected to the cavity seat through a pipeline for exhausting air; The sealing ring is arranged around the upper surface of the cavity seat body and can contact the bottom of the paper holder so as to form a negative pressure cavity between the bottom of the paper holder and the cavity seat body.
7. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device specifically comprises: Hot water bucket; A heater is arranged inside the hot water barrel; A water pump connected to the hot water barrel and used to extract hot water from the hot water barrel; A water bath heating tray is arranged on the drying table of the drying section, connected to the water pump through a pipeline, a circulating water channel is arranged at the bottom of the tray, and the upper surface of the tray contacts the paper tray, and is used to support and heat the paper tray; Temperature sensor for monitoring heating temperature.
8. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drying table is a multi-layer structure, each layer is provided with the water bath heating tray and the temperature sensor, the circulating water paths inside the multiple water bath heating trays are connected, and water circulation is achieved through the water pump.
9. The intelligent operating system for paper deacidification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robotic arm has the following four degrees of freedom: movement in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction, and rotation around the Z-axis; the paper holder clamp specifically includes: a gripping plate and an electromagnetic push rod, the gripping plate is used to clamp the clamping part of the paper holder, and the electromagnetic push rod is used to lock the paper holder.
Citation Information
Cited By
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