Anti-seismic granite stone plate
By adopting a combination design of earthquake-resistant components and protective components in the earthquake-resistant granite stone slab, the problems of poor earthquake-resistant effects and aesthetics are solved, and better shock absorption, sound absorption and sound insulation are achieved, and service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421488820.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing seismic granite stone slabs have poor seismic resistance, and the anti-slip cabochon design will cause wavy shapes of the stone slabs after laying, affecting their aesthetics.
The structural design includes granite main body, finish layer, T-shaped connecting blocks and plates is adopted. The combination of earthquake-resistant components and protective components can effectively absorb and isolate vibration and noise. The seismic component consists of shock absorbing rubber columns, buffer cotton and reinforcement plates, and the protective component consists of wear-resistant layer, sound-absorbing plate, sound-insulating plate, asbestos layer and waterproof layer.
It significantly improves the earthquake resistance effect, avoids the granite main body and slab fragmentation under vibration, and at the same time, the sound absorption and sound insulation effects are improved, extending the service life and maintaining beauty.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of granite stone plates, in particular to an earthquake-resistant granite stone plate. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, granite has begun to be used in the decoration of indoor floors, walls, garden landscapes, sculptures and other occasions. Because of the wear resistance, pressure resistance and corrosion resistance of granite itself, and the hard texture of granite material is not easy to deform, it is popular among the public. However, the existing granite has poor earthquake resistance, so it is necessary to use an earthquake-resistant granite slab.
[0003] A Chinese patent application with the publication number CN214885145U discloses an earthquake-resistant granite slab, a panel, which is the bearing surface of the entire granite slab, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the panel, and the bottom plate is connected to the ground to fix the entire granite slab; it includes: a decorative layer, which is arranged on the upper surface of the panel to change the color of the panel, and a hydrophobic layer is arranged on the inner side of the decorative layer to avoid water stains and adhesion, and an alkali-resistant glass fiber cloth is arranged on the inner side of the hydrophobic layer to avoid the stone slab from being corroded and damaged, and an insulating asbestos layer is arranged on the inner side of the alkali-resistant glass fiber cloth; a fixed groove plate, which is respectively arranged on the panel and the bottom plate. The earthquake-resistant granite slab uses the effect of anti-skid convex circles to increase the roughness of the stone slab surface, thereby increasing the friction, and cooperates with the effect of through holes to achieve the weakening of sound waves, which can effectively avoid the generation of noise, and through the elastic buffer mechanism, it can achieve the weakening of vibration to avoid the stone slab from breaking under the action of vibration.
[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] 1. The above-mentioned earthquake-resistant granite slab can achieve a slight movement between the panel and the bottom plate through the elastic effect of the rubber pad itself, thereby achieving a balancing effect on external vibrations. However, the earthquake-resistant effect is poor, thereby reducing the practicality;
[0006] 2. The above-mentioned earthquake-resistant granite slab can increase the friction between the sole and the panel through the anti-skid convex circle to avoid slipping and noise. However, this design will cause the granite slab to appear wavy on the top after laying, which will affect the appearance.
[0007] To this end, we provide a seismic-resistant granite slab to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an earthquake-resistant granite slab, which can achieve good shock-absorbing effect through the earthquake-resistant components to avoid the situation where the granite body is easy to crack due to vibration. The protective components can absorb noise and protect the slab body at the same time, thereby increasing the service life and solving the problem of poor earthquake-resistant effect of the existing earthquake-resistant granite slab.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0010] The utility model discloses an earthquake-resistant granite stone plate, comprising a granite main body, a facing layer, a T-shaped connecting block and a plate body, wherein the upper side wall of the granite main body is provided with the facing layer, the right side of the granite main body is detachably fixedly connected with the T-shaped connecting block, the inner side wall of the granite main body is detachably fixedly connected with the plate body, the inner side wall of the granite main body is provided with an earthquake-resistant component, and the upper side wall of the plate body is provided with a protective component; the outer side wall of a shock-absorbing rubber column of the earthquake-resistant component is provided with a fixing ring, the upper and lower side walls of the shock-absorbing rubber column are provided with buffer cotton, and the other side of the buffer cotton is provided with a reinforcing plate; the lower side wall of the wear-resistant layer of the protective component is provided with a sound-absorbing board, the lower side wall of the sound-absorbing board is provided with a sound insulation board, the lower side wall of the sound insulation board is provided with an asbestos layer, and the lower side wall of the asbestos layer is provided with a waterproof layer.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a T-shaped installation groove is opened on the left side wall of the granite body, and the bottom inner wall of the granite body is detachably fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that both upper and lower side walls of the shock-absorbing rubber column are fitted and connected with the buffer cotton, and the outer side wall of the shock-absorbing rubber column is detachably fixedly connected with the fixing ring.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the lower side wall of the plate body is detachably fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate, and the surface of the reinforcing plate is fittedly connected to the buffer cotton.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that the upper side wall of the plate body is fitted and connected with the waterproof layer, the upper side wall of the waterproof layer is fitted and connected with the asbestos layer, and the asbestos layer is in a wavy shape.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that the upper side wall of the asbestos layer is fitted and connected to the sound insulation board, the upper side wall of the sound insulation board is fitted and connected to the sound absorbing board, and a plurality of sound absorbing holes are opened on the surface of the sound absorbing board.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that the upper side wall of the sound absorbing board is bonded and connected to the wear-resistant layer, and the upper side wall of the wear-resistant layer is bonded and connected to the finishing layer.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model sets an anti-seismic component. When the granite body or the upper plate body is vibrated, the force will be transferred to the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate will transfer the force to the buffer cotton. The buffer cotton will alleviate a part of the vibration force and then transfer it to the shock-absorbing rubber column. The shock-absorbing rubber column plays the role of shock absorption and buffering. At the same time, it can also act on the buffer cotton on the other side to perform shock absorption and buffering, protect the granite body and the plate body, and avoid the granite body and the plate body from being broken under the action of external vibration. The elastic action of the rubber pad itself can achieve a small movement between the panel and the bottom plate, thereby achieving a balancing effect on external vibration. This method has a poor anti-seismic effect, thereby reducing the problem of practicality.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides a protective component and a finishing layer, and installs the finishing layer on the surface of the granite body, so that the granite body looks more beautiful after paving. At the same time, a wear-resistant layer is provided under the finishing layer, so as to increase the wear-resistant layer of the granite body and the finishing layer and increase the service life. At the same time, a sound-absorbing board is provided under the wear-resistant layer, which can absorb the noise when the soles of shoes rub against the finishing layer. At the same time, a plurality of sound-absorbing holes on the sound-absorbing board provide space for sound propagation, so that the sound can be absorbed and reduced by the sound-absorbing board from different positions, thereby increasing the space for sound processing and increasing the sound-absorbing effect. At the same time, a sound-absorbing board is provided under the sound-absorbing board. Installing sound insulation panels can isolate noise, avoid the impact of vibration on the board body, and protect the board body. The asbestos layer under the sound insulation board can have a heat insulation effect. At the same time, the wavy setting of the asbestos layer can reduce the refraction of noise and have a certain sound-absorbing effect to protect the board body. Finally, the waterproof layer on the surface of the board body provides waterproof protection for the board body, providing more comprehensive protection for the board body, so as to increase the service life of the board body and solve the problem that the friction between the sole and the panel can be increased by the anti-slip convex circle to avoid slipping and noise. However, this design will cause the granite stone slab to appear wavy on the top after laying, which will affect the appearance.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an earthquake-resistant granite slab;
[0023] Figure 2It is a structural cross-sectional view of an earthquake-resistant granite slab;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure inside the granite body;
[0025] Figure 4 This is the structural exploded view of the seismic resistant assembly;
[0026] Figure 5 Exploded view of the structure to protect the components.
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0028] 1- granite body, 2- earthquake-resistant component, 3- protection component, 101- finishing layer, 102- T-type connecting block, 103- plate body, 104- T-type mounting groove, 201- shock-absorbing rubber column, 202- buffer cotton, 203- reinforcing plate, 301- wear-resistant layer, 302- sound-absorbing board, 303- sound-proof board, 304- asbestos layer, 305- waterproof layer, 201a- fixing ring, 302a- sound-absorbing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model is a seismic-resistant granite plate, comprising a granite main body 1 and an inner side wall of the granite main body 1 which is detachably fixedly connected to a plate body 103, the plate body 103 serving as a main support inside the granite main body 1, and a seismic-resistant component 2 is installed on the inner side wall of the granite main body 1, the seismic-resistant component 2 can buffer and reduce shock on the granite main body 1 and the plate body 103, thus solving the problem of poor shock-absorbing effect in the prior art.
[0032] Specifically, the upper and lower side walls of the shock-absorbing rubber column 201 of the seismic-resistant component 2 are both fitted and connected with the buffer cotton 202. The shock-absorbing rubber column 201 can play a role in buffering and shock absorption, and the buffer cotton 202 can also play a role in buffering and shock absorption, so as to better achieve the seismic-resistant effect. The outer wall of the shock-absorbing rubber column 201 is detachably fixedly connected with the fixing ring 201a, and the fixing ring 201a fixes and protects the shock-absorbing rubber column 201.
[0033] Furthermore, the lower side wall of the plate body 103 is detachably fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 203, the reinforcing plate 203 increases stability and has a protective effect, the surface of the reinforcing plate 203 is fitted and connected to the buffer cotton 202, and the bottom inner wall of the granite main body 1 is detachably fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 203, and the reinforcing plate 203 is fixed to achieve a better fixing effect.
[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the granite main body 1 or the plate body 103 is vibrated, the force will be transferred to the reinforcing plate 203, and the reinforcing plate 203 will transfer the force to the buffer cotton 202. The buffer cotton 202 will alleviate a part of the vibration force, and then transfer the force to the shock-absorbing rubber column 201. The shock-absorbing rubber column 201 plays a role of shock absorption and buffering, and at the same time, it can also act on the buffer cotton 202 on the other side, and perform shock absorption and buffering at the same time, so as to protect the granite main body 1 and the plate body 103, and prevent the granite main body 1 and the plate body 103 from being broken under the action of external vibration. Specific embodiment 2
[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a finishing layer 101 is installed on the upper side wall of the granite main body 1, and the finishing layer 101 makes the granite main body 1 more beautiful after laying. A protective component 3 is installed on the lower side wall of the finishing layer 101, and the protective component 3 can protect the granite main body 1.
[0037] Specifically, the lower side wall of the wear-resistant layer 301 of the protection component 3 is fitted and connected to the sound-absorbing board 302, the wear-resistant layer 301 can protect the sound-absorbing board 302, the sound-absorbing board 302 can absorb noise to avoid vibration to the granite body 1, the lower side wall of the sound-absorbing board 302 is fitted and connected to the sound insulation board 303, the sound insulation board 303 isolates the noise to avoid the noise being transmitted to the board body 103, the lower side wall of the sound insulation board 303 is fitted and connected to the asbestos layer 304, and the asbestos layer 304 is wavy, so that the asbestos layer 304 can have a heat insulation effect and a sound insulation effect at the same time, the lower side wall of the asbestos layer 304 is fitted and connected to the waterproof layer 305, and the waterproof layer 305 can provide waterproof protection for the board body 103.
[0038] Furthermore, the upper side wall of the wear-resistant layer 301 is fitted and connected to the finishing layer 101 to increase the service life of the finishing layer 101, and the waterproof layer 305 is fitted and connected to the upper side wall of the plate body 103 to achieve a better waterproof effect. A plurality of sound-absorbing holes 302a are opened on the surface of the sound-absorbing board 302 to absorb noise.
[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the finishing layer 101 is installed on the surface of the granite body 1, so that the granite body 1 can look more beautiful after being laid. At the same time, a wear-resistant layer 301 is arranged under the finishing layer 101 to increase the wear resistance of the granite body 1 and the finishing layer 101 and increase the service life. At the same time, a sound-absorbing board 302 is arranged under the wear-resistant layer 301 to absorb the noise generated when the sole rubs against the finishing layer 101. At the same time, a plurality of sound-absorbing holes 302a on the sound-absorbing board 302 provide space for sound propagation, so that the sound can be absorbed and reduced from different positions by the sound-absorbing board 302. Noise is reduced, the space where sound is processed is increased, and the sound absorption effect is increased. At the same time, a sound insulation board 303 is installed under the sound absorbing board 302 to isolate the noise and avoid the impact of vibration on the board body 103, thereby protecting the board body 103. The asbestos layer 304 under the sound insulation board 303 can have a heat insulation effect. At the same time, the asbestos layer 304 is arranged in a wavy shape to reduce the refraction of noise, thereby having a certain sound absorption effect and protecting the board body 103. Finally, the waterproof layer 305 on the surface of the board body 103 provides waterproof protection for the board body 103, thereby providing more comprehensive protection for the board body 103, so as to increase the service life of the board body 103. Specific embodiment three
[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, the right side of the granite main body 1 is detachably fixedly connected to the T-shaped connecting block 102, and a T-shaped mounting groove 104 is opened on the left side wall of the granite main body 1. Specifically, the T-shaped mounting groove 104 is the same size as the T-shaped connecting block 102 to facilitate the connection of the granite main body 1.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An earthquake-resistant granite slab, comprising a granite body (1), a finishing layer (101), a T-shaped connecting block (102) and a slab body (103), wherein the finishing layer (101) is installed on the upper side wall of the granite body (1), the right side of the granite body (1) is detachably fixedly connected to the T-shaped connecting block (102), and the inner side wall of the granite body (1) is detachably fixedly connected to the slab body (103), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the granite body (1) is installed with an anti-seismic component (2), and the upper side wall of the plate body (103) is installed with a protective component (3); A fixing ring (201a) is installed on the outer side wall of the shock-absorbing rubber column (201) of the shock-resistant component (2), and cushioning cotton (202) is installed on the upper and lower side walls of the shock-absorbing rubber column (201), and a reinforcing plate (203) is installed on the other side of the cushioning cotton (202); A sound absorbing board (302) is installed on the lower side wall of the wear-resistant layer (301) of the protection component (3), a sound insulation board (303) is installed on the lower side wall of the sound absorbing board (302), an asbestos layer (304) is installed on the lower side wall of the sound insulation board (303), and a waterproof layer (305) is installed on the lower side wall of the asbestos layer (304).
2. The earthquake-resistant granite slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped mounting groove (104) is provided on the left side wall of the granite main body (1), and the bottom inner wall of the granite main body (1) is detachably fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (203).
3. The earthquake-resistant granite slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower side walls of the shock-absorbing rubber column (201) are both fitted and connected to the buffer cotton (202), and the outer side wall of the shock-absorbing rubber column (201) is detachably fixedly connected to the fixing ring (201a).
4. The earthquake-resistant granite slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the plate body (103) is detachably fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (203), and the surface of the reinforcing plate (203) is fittedly connected to the buffer cotton (202).
5. The earthquake-resistant granite slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the plate body (103) is fitted and connected to the waterproof layer (305), and the upper side wall of the waterproof layer (305) is fitted and connected to the asbestos layer (304), and the asbestos layer (304) is wavy.
6. The earthquake-resistant granite slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the asbestos layer (304) is closely connected to the sound insulation board (303), and the upper side wall of the sound insulation board (303) is closely connected to the sound absorption board (302). The surface of the sound absorption board (302) is provided with a plurality of sound absorption holes (302a).
7. The earthquake-resistant granite slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the sound absorbing panel (302) is bonded and connected to the wear-resistant layer (301), and the upper side wall of the wear-resistant layer (301) is bonded and connected to the finishing layer (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-seismic granite stone plate
CN214885145U