Fireproof tunnel plate

By designing a combination of thread grooves and expansion bolts on the fire-proof tunnel board, and setting adhesive layer, heat insulation layer, metal mesh and corrosion-proof layer in the board, the existing fire-proof tunnel board is solved, and the fire-proof effect is not convenient to be limited and fixed during installation, and the fire-proof effect is poor, achieving the effect of easy installation and efficient fire-proofing.

CN222797538UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ETERNIT GUANGZHOU BUILDING SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421688502.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire-proof tunnel boards are inconvenient for limiting and fixing when installed, and have poor fire protection effects, which are prone to damage when isolating the flames, resulting in rapid spread of fire.

Method used

A fire-proof tunnel board is designed, and the outer wall of the fire-proof board is equipped with thread grooves and placement grooves. The expansion bolts are connected to the thread grooves. The bottom of the backing strip is equipped with a clamping block. Through the cooperation of the expansion bolts and clamping blocks, the board is stable and fixed. At the same time, the sheet is equipped with a adhesive layer, a heat insulation layer, a metal mesh and a corrosion-proof layer. Through the combination of these layers, the fire resistance effect is improved.

Benefits of technology

The fire-proof tunnel board is easy to fix when installed, ensuring the tight connection of the board, improving the fire resistance effect, preventing the rapid spread of flame, and ensuring the stability and fire resistance of the board during long-term storage through the design of anti-corrosion and heat insulation layer.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel plates, and discloses a fireproof tunnel plate which comprises a security fireproof plate, the outer wall of the security fireproof plate is respectively provided with a threaded groove and a placing groove, the inner wall of the threaded groove is in threaded connection with an expansion bolt, and a backing plate strip is placed on the inner wall of the placing groove. A clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the containing groove, and a clamping block is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the backing batten. A clamping block arranged at the bottom of the backing plate strip is aligned with a clamping groove formed in the top of the security fireproof plate, a worker presses the backing plate strip, and the clamping block can retract after being pressed, so that the clamping block is conveniently moved to the inner wall of the clamping groove for clamping, and the security fireproof plate and the backing plate strip are fixed; and meanwhile, the angle of the single side of each security fireproof plate is 85 degrees, so that the gap between the two groups of security fireproof plates is not larger than 3mm when the two groups of security fireproof plates are mounted, and a plurality of security fireproof plates are connected more tightly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel panels, in particular to a fireproof tunnel panel. Background Art

[0002] Fireproof tunnel panels are a special building material, mainly used for fire isolation and protection inside tunnels. They have excellent fireproof properties and can effectively prevent the spread of fire and ensure safety inside tunnels.

[0003] Although the existing fireproof tunnel panels can prevent fires during use, it is not convenient to limit the panels during installation. A lot of effort is required to align the panels when fixing them. At the same time, the fireproof effect of the panels is not good. When isolating the flames, damage may occur, causing the fire to spread rapidly, thereby reducing the ease of installation and fireproof effect of the traditional fireproof tunnel panels. Thus, a fireproof tunnel panel is introduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof tunnel plate, which has the advantages of being easy to install and having a good fireproofing effect, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a fireproof tunnel board, comprising a fireproof board, wherein the outer walls of the fireproof board are respectively provided with thread grooves and placement grooves, the inner walls of the thread grooves are threadedly connected with expansion bolts, the inner walls of the placement grooves are provided with backing strips, the inner walls of the placement grooves are provided with clamping grooves, and the bottoms of the backing strips are fixedly assembled with clamping blocks.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the inner wall of the preservation fireproof board is fixedly equipped with an adhesive layer, the bottom of the adhesive layer is fixedly equipped with a heat insulation layer, the bottom of the heat insulation layer is fixedly equipped with a metal mesh, and the bottom of the metal mesh is fixedly equipped with an anti-corrosion layer.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the clamping block is adapted to the inner wall of the clamping slot, and the clamping block is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping slot.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a threaded groove is provided at the bottom of the backing strip, and the fireproof panel is fixedly assembled with the backing strip through expansion bolts and the threaded groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the clamping block is made of rubber, and the single long side of the fireproof board is an 85-degree slope.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the expansion bolt is made of stainless steel, and the heat insulation layer is located between the adhesive layer and the metal mesh.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the adhesive layer, thermal insulation layer, metal mesh and anti-corrosion layer are all compatible with the inner wall of the preservation fireproof board, and the adhesive layer, thermal insulation layer, metal mesh and anti-corrosion layer are all tightly fitted with the inner wall of the preservation fireproof board.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the number of the expansion bolts and the thread grooves are both several, and the several expansion bolts and the thread grooves are respectively located on the inner wall of the fireproof panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When installing the fireproof board, the fireproof tunnel board aligns the clamping block at the bottom of the backing board strip with the clamping groove at the top of the fireproof board, and the staff presses it. The clamping block will retract after being pressed, so that the clamping block can be easily moved to the inner wall of the clamping groove for clamping. Then the staff installs the expansion bolts, which are respectively threadedly connected with the fireproof board and the backing board strip, so as to fix the fireproof board and the backing board strip. At the same time, the single-side angle of the fireproof board is 85 degrees, so that the gap between the two groups of fireproof boards will not be greater than 3 mm when they are installed, so that multiple fireproof boards can be connected more tightly.

[0015] 1. The fireproof tunnel board uses an anti-corrosion layer to protect the fireproof board from corrosion, so that the fireproof board will not corrode after being placed for a long time. The flame is then absorbed by the metal mesh, so that the metal mesh absorbs the heat and transfers it to the thermal insulation layer, so that the thermal insulation layer isolates the heat. The thermal insulation layer, metal mesh and anti-corrosion layer are fixed by an adhesive layer, so that the thermal insulation layer, metal mesh and anti-corrosion layer will not separate during the placement process, resulting in reduced fire prevention effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion bolt of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the thread groove structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backing strip of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Security fireproof board; 2. Backing board strip; 3. Expansion bolt; 4. Thread groove; 5. Snap-in block; 6. Adhesive layer; 7. Insulation layer; 8. Metal mesh; 9. Anti-corrosion layer; 10. Placement groove; 11. Snap-in groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A fireproof tunnel panel comprises a fireproof panel 1, wherein the outer wall of the fireproof panel 1 is respectively provided with a thread groove 4 and a placement groove 10, the inner wall of the thread groove 4 is threadedly connected with an expansion bolt 3, a backing strip 2 is placed on the inner wall of the placement groove 10, a clamping groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove 10, and a clamping block 5 is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the backing strip 2.

[0024] In the above structure, during the installation of the security fireproof board 1, ensure that the clamping block 5 equipped at the bottom of the backing strip 2 is accurately aligned with the clamping groove 11 opened at the top of the security fireproof board 1. Then, the staff needs to apply appropriate pressure to make the clamping block 5 shrink after being compressed, so that it can be smoothly embedded in the inner wall of the clamping groove 11 to achieve clamping and fixation. Next, the staff will install the expansion bolt 3 to ensure that the expansion bolt 3 is tightly connected to the security fireproof board 1 and the backing strip 2 respectively through a threaded connection, so as to achieve a firm fixation of the security fireproof board 1 and the backing strip 2.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the inner wall of the fireproof panel 1 is fixedly equipped with an adhesive layer 6, the bottom of the adhesive layer 6 is fixedly equipped with an insulation layer 7, the bottom of the insulation layer 7 is fixedly equipped with a metal mesh 8, and the bottom of the metal mesh 8 is fixedly equipped with an anti-corrosion layer 9.

[0026] In the above structure, the anti-corrosion measures of the fireproof board 1 are taken by the anti-corrosion layer 9 to ensure that the fireproof board 1 will not be corroded during long-term storage. In addition, the metal mesh 8 is used to absorb the heat generated by the flame, and then transfer the heat to the thermal insulation layer 7, which effectively isolates the heat. Finally, the adhesive layer 6 is used to fix the positions of the thermal insulation layer 7, the metal mesh 8 and the anti-corrosion layer 9 to ensure that the three will not separate during the placement process, thereby ensuring the stability of the fireproof effect.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping block 5 is adapted to the inner wall of the clamping groove 11 , and the clamping block 5 is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove 11 .

[0028] In the above structure, the clamping block 5 contracts after being subjected to pressure, so that the clamping block 5 can enter the inner wall of the clamping groove 11 more smoothly, and is also clamped and fixed with the inner wall of the clamping groove 11 at the same time.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment: a threaded groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the backing strip 2 , and the fireproof panel 1 is fixedly assembled with the backing strip 2 by means of expansion bolts 3 and the threaded groove 4 .

[0030] In the above structure, the fireproof board 1 and the backing strip 2 are fixed by the expansion bolts 3 to prevent the boards from falling during placement.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping block 5 is made of rubber, and the single long side of the fireproof board 1 is an 85-degree slope.

[0032] In the above structure, the snap-in block 5 is made of rubber, so that the snap-in block 5 will shrink and rebound after being subjected to pressure. At the same time, the single-side angle of the security fireproof board 1 is eighty-five degrees, so that the gap between the two groups of security fireproof boards 1 when installed will not be greater than three millimeters, making the multiple security fireproof boards 1 more tightly connected.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the expansion bolt 3 is made of stainless steel, and the heat insulation layer 7 is located between the adhesive layer 6 and the metal mesh 8 .

[0034] In the above structure, the device can be better fixed by the expansion bolts 3 after installation.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment: the adhesive layer 6, the thermal insulation layer 7, the metal mesh 8 and the anti-corrosion layer 9 are all adapted to the inner wall of the preservation fireproof board 1, and the adhesive layer 6, the thermal insulation layer 7, the metal mesh 8 and the anti-corrosion layer 9 are all tightly fitted to the inner wall of the preservation fireproof board 1.

[0036] In the above structure, the adhesive layer 6, the heat insulating layer 7, the metal mesh 8 and the anti-corrosion layer 9 are just matched with the inner wall of the fireproof board 1 during assembly, and the inner wall of the fireproof board 1 is in a sealed state during assembly.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, there are a plurality of expansion bolts 3 and a plurality of thread grooves 4 , and the plurality of expansion bolts 3 and the thread grooves 4 are respectively located on the inner wall of the fireproof panel 1 .

[0038] In the above structure, the fireproof panel 1 is fixed by fixing the fireproof panel 1 by making different numbers of expansion bolts 3 installed during installation due to different widths of the fireproof panel 1 .

[0039] Working principle: During the installation process, first align the snap-in block 5 at the bottom of the backing strip 2 with the snap-in groove 11 at the top of the fireproof board 1, and then apply pressure by the staff. When the snap-in block 5 is under pressure, it retracts to facilitate smooth snap-in to the inner wall of the snap-in groove 11, thereby achieving a preliminary connection between the two. Next, the staff installs the expansion bolt 3, which is threadedly connected to the fireproof board 1 and the backing strip 2, respectively, so as to firmly fix the fireproof board 1 and the backing strip 2. The single-side angle of the fireproof board 1 is designed to be 85 degrees. Ensure that when two sets of security fireproof panels 1 are installed, the spacing between them will not be greater than three millimeters to ensure that multiple security fireproof panels 1 have higher tightness when connected. The security fireproof panels 1 are treated with anti-corrosion through the anti-corrosion layer 9 to ensure that they will not corrode under long-term storage. At the same time, the metal mesh 8 has a flame absorption function, which can absorb heat and transfer it to the insulation layer 7, and the insulation layer 7 isolates the heat. In order to ensure the stability of the insulation layer 7, the metal mesh 8 and the anti-corrosion layer 9 during the placement process, we fix them with an adhesive layer 6 to prevent them from detaching and affecting the overall fireproof effect.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fireproof tunnel panel, comprising a fireproof panel (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the fireproof panel (1) is respectively provided with a thread groove (4) and a placement groove (10); the inner wall of the thread groove (4) is threadedly connected with an expansion bolt (3); the inner wall of the placement groove (10) is provided with a backing strip (2); the inner wall of the placement groove (10) is provided with a snap-in groove (11); and the bottom of the backing strip (2) is fixedly assembled with a snap-in block (5).

2. A fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fireproof panel (1) is fixedly equipped with an adhesive layer (6), the bottom of the adhesive layer (6) is fixedly equipped with a heat insulation layer (7), the bottom of the heat insulation layer (7) is fixedly equipped with a metal mesh (8), and the bottom of the metal mesh (8) is fixedly equipped with an anti-corrosion layer (9).

3. The fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (5) is adapted to the inner wall of the clamping groove (11), and the clamping block (5) is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove (11).

4. The fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the backing strip (2), and the fireproof panel (1) is fixedly assembled with the backing strip (2) through expansion bolts (3) and the threaded groove (4).

5. The fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (5) is made of rubber, and the single long side of the fireproof board (1) is an 85-degree inclined surface.

6. The fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The expansion bolt (3) is made of stainless steel, and the heat insulation layer (7) is located between the adhesive layer (6) and the metal mesh (8).

7. The fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adhesive layer (6), the heat insulation layer (7), the metal mesh (8) and the anti-corrosion layer (9) are all compatible with the inner wall of the fire-proof panel (1), and the adhesive layer (6), the heat insulation layer (7), the metal mesh (8) and the anti-corrosion layer (9) are all tightly fitted to the inner wall of the fire-proof panel (1).

8. The fireproof tunnel panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion bolts (3) and the thread grooves (4) are both present in a plurality, and the plurality of expansion bolts (3) and the thread grooves (4) are respectively located on the inner wall of the fireproof panel (1).