Combined damper
By designing a combined damper, using the cooperation of the airbag and spring, the slider realizes buffering and shock absorption of the slider under the action of the piston rod and the fixed cylinder, solving the problem of poor vibration damping effect caused by the time lag of the hydraulic system in the existing dampers, and improving the shock absorption effect and the stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421933784.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The hydraulic system in existing dampers has a time lag, which affects the vibration damping effect and limits its use.
A combined damper is designed, and through the combination of the first airbag and the second airbag, the slider is inflated and spring-acting under the action of the piston rod and the fixing cylinder to achieve buffering and shock absorption of the slider.
Through the cooperation of the airbag and the spring, the slider is further cushioned, which improves the shock absorption effect, enhances the use effect of the device, and improves the stability of the slider through the setting of the telescopic rod.
Smart Images

Figure CN222798038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dampers, in particular to a combined damper. Background Art
[0002] A damper is a device that provides resistance to motion and dissipates motion energy. Various types of dampers are usually used to reduce vibration and dissipate energy in the device.
[0003] Most dampers absorb vibration energy mainly through the hydraulic system, but the hydraulic system itself has a time lag, so the vibration reduction effect is also affected to a certain extent, which limits its use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a combined damper.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The cam is connected with the cam body by the spring, and the cam body is connected with the spring one by one.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom of the sliding block may be in contact with the second airbag.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, mounting holes are provided on multiple sides of the bottom plate, and the mounting holes are symmetrically distributed.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, both sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with fixing ribs.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the fixing ribs are fixed to the bottom plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The first airbag and the second airbag are used in coordination to further cushion the slider, thereby allowing the object to be damped through the damper, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0014] 2. Through the setting of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod can guide the skateboard so that it can move stably, thereby improving the stability of the skateboard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a combined damper proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a shell of a combined damper proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a combined damper proposed by the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, mounting hole; 2, bottom plate; 3, shell; 4, slider; 5, slide groove; 6, fixing cylinder; 7, piston rod; 8, first air bag; 9, fixing rib; 10, fixing plate; 11, spring; 12, telescopic rod; 13, first connecting pipe; 14, second air bag; 15, hose; 16, pressure block; 17, slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence, so that the embodiments of the application described here, based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A combined damper comprises a bottom plate 2, a shell 3 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 by bolts, a slider 4 is slidably connected inside the shell 3, two piston rods 7 are welded to the bottom outer wall of the slider 4, both inner walls of the shell 3 are provided with slide grooves 5, a slide plate 17 is slidably connected between the slide grooves 5, two fixing cylinders 6 are fixed to the upper surface of the slide plate 17 by bolts, and the piston rod 7 is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder 6, a second air bag 14 is bonded to the upper surface of the slide plate 17, both ends of the second air bag 14 are connected with a first connecting pipe 13, and the first connecting pipe 13 is connected with the fixing cylinder 6, two springs 11 are welded to the bottom of the slide plate 17, and the springs 11 are fixed to the bottom of the slide groove 5, so as to facilitate the resetting of the slide plate 17, a pressing block 16 is fixed to the bottom of the slide plate 17 by bolts, two fixing plates 10 are fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 by bolts, and the two fixing plates 10 A first airbag 8 is bonded therebetween, and the pressure block 16 can be in contact with the first airbag 8 box. A hose 15 is connected to one side of the second airbag 14, and the hose 15 is connected to the first airbag 8. When in use, the slider 4 is squeezed, causing the piston rod 7 to move downward along the fixed tube 6, and then the gas enters the second airbag 14 through the first connecting tube 13, so that the bulged second airbag 14 cushions the slider 4. At the same time, part of the gas in the second airbag 14 enters the first airbag 8 through the hose 15, causing the first airbag 8 to inflate and swell, and then the slider 4 continues to move downward. At this time, the second airbag 14 cannot continue to deform, so that the slider 4 drives the overall structure connected to the slide plate 17 to move downward through the piston rod 7 and the fixed tube 6, and the spring 11 contracts. At the same time, when the slide plate 17 moves, the pressure block 16 moves downward and squeezes the first airbag 8, so that the slider 4 is further shock-absorbing and buffered.
[0021] In the present utility model, it should be noted that a telescopic rod 12 is fixed to the inside of the slide groove 5 by bolts, and the spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 12, the slide plate 17 moves up and down along the slide groove 5, the telescopic rod 12 is extended and retracted, and the bottom of the slider 4 can contact the second airbag 14, and the telescopic rod 12 can guide the slide plate 17 so that it can move stably. Mounting holes 1 are opened on multiple sides of the base plate 2, and the mounting holes 1 are symmetrically distributed, which is convenient for the staff to install the base plate 2. Fixed ribs 9 are fixed to both sides of the fixed plate 10 by bolts, and the fixed ribs 9 are fixed to the base plate 2. The fixed ribs 9 make the connection between the fixed plate 10 and the base plate 2 more firmly.
[0022] Working principle: When in use, the slider 4 is squeezed, causing the piston rod 7 to move downward along the fixed tube 6, and then the gas enters the second airbag 14 through the first connecting tube 13, so that the bulged second airbag 14 cushions the slider 4. At the same time, part of the gas in the second airbag 14 enters the first airbag 8 through the hose 15, causing the first airbag 8 to inflate and swell. Then the slider 4 continues to move downward. At this time, the second airbag 14 cannot continue to deform, so that the slider 4 drives the overall structure connected to the slide plate 17 to move downward through the piston rod 7 and the fixed tube 6, and the spring 11 contracts. At the same time, when the slide plate 17 moves, the pressure block 16 moves downward and squeezes the first airbag 8, so that the slider 4 is further shock-absorbing and buffered.
[0023] The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more modifications may be made according to the teachings of the present invention. These modifications are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined damper, comprising a base plate (2), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a housing (3), characterized in that: The housing (3) is movably connected to a slider (4), and the bottom outer wall of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to two piston rods (7). The inner walls on both sides of the housing (3) are provided with slide grooves (5), and a slide plate (17) is movably connected between the slide grooves (5). The upper surface of the slide plate (17) is fixedly connected to two fixed cylinders (6), and the piston rod (7) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (6). The upper surface of the slide plate (17) is fixedly connected to a second air bag (14), and both ends of the second air bag (14) are connected to a first connecting pipe (13), and the first connecting pipe (13) The slide plate (17) is connected to the fixed cylinder (6), the bottom of the slide plate (17) is fixedly connected to two springs (11), and the springs (11) are fixed to the bottom of the slide groove (5), the bottom of the slide plate (17) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (16), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (10), a first air bag (8) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (10), and the pressure block (16) can contact the first air bag (8) box, and one side of the second air bag (14) is connected to a hose (15), and the hose (15) is connected to the first air bag (8).
2. A combined damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (5), and a spring (11) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (12).
3. A combined damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the slider (4) can be in contact with the second airbag (14).
4. A combined damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sides of the bottom plate (2) are provided with mounting holes (1), and the mounting holes (1) are symmetrically distributed.
5. A combined damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the fixing plate (10) are fixedly connected with fixing ribs (9).
6. A combined damper according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing ribs (9) are fixed to the bottom plate (2).