Smoke extractor for hot pot table

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of catering, in particular to a smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table, which comprises a rectangular annular main shell, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the main shell, an air inducing pipe covering the through hole is fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of the main shell, and one side, far away from the main shell, of the air inducing pipe is bent downwards and is gathered below the main shell; an annular plate located below the main shell is jointly and fixedly connected to the upper portions of all the air inducing pipes, a bottom plate is jointly and fixedly connected to the lower portions of all the air inducing pipes, a main air pipe located below the main shell is fixedly communicated to the bottom plate, a cover body sleeves the upper portion of the annular plate, a groove body is connected to the side wall, close to the cover body, of each air inducing pipe, and an opening of the groove body faces the annular plate; a plug board matched with the groove body is connected to the cover body in a sliding mode, a limiting spring is connected to the plug board, the point, away from the plug board, of the limiting spring is connected with the cover body, the plug board is inserted into the groove body through the limiting spring, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the plug board make contact with the corresponding groove walls of the groove body. The air conditioner has the effect of reducing noise.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of catering, and in particular to a smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table. Background Art

[0002] A common hot pot table includes a table body, which is provided with a groove, in which a smoke exhaust device for sucking away smoke is installed, and the smoke exhaust device usually includes a main shell body inserted in the groove and in the shape of a rectangular ring; a plurality of through holes are provided on each side wall of the main shell body, and an air duct covering the through holes is fixedly connected to each side wall on the outer side of the main shell body, and the air duct is bent downward on the side away from the main shell body and converges directly below the main shell body; all the air ducts are located on the lower surface of one side below the main shell body and are commonly fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and a main air duct running through the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate, and the main air duct is connected to the suction fan; in order to prevent impurities from falling into the main air duct, all the air ducts are located on the upper surface of one side below the main shell body and are commonly fixedly connected to a rectangular ring plate, and the ring plate is covered with a cover body, and the edge of the cover body is bent downward, and when the cover body and the ring plate are matched, the side wall of the cover body contacts the corresponding side wall of the ring plate.

[0003] When the suction fan is running, the airflow may impact the main air duct and the induced air duct, thereby causing the main air duct, the induced air duct and the cover to vibrate, and ultimately generate noise. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to reduce the noise generated, the present application provides a smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table.

[0005] The present application provides a smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table using the following technical solution:

[0006] A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table comprises a main shell body in the shape of a rectangular ring, a through hole is formed on the side wall of the main shell body, an air duct covering the through hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shell body, the air duct is bent downward on the side away from the main shell body, and is gathered below the main shell body, a ring plate located below the main shell body is fixedly connected to all the air ducts above, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to all the air ducts below, the main air duct located below the main shell body is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a cover body is sleeved above the ring plate, a groove body is connected to the side wall of the air duct close to the cover body, the opening of the groove body faces the ring plate, a plug-in board adapted to the groove body is slidably connected to the cover body, a limiting spring is connected to the plug-in board, a point of the limiting spring away from the plug-in board is connected to the cover body, the limiting spring enables the plug-in board to be inserted into the groove body, and the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in board are in contact with the groove walls corresponding to the groove body.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when closing the cover body, the operator pushes the plug-in board to a position close to the middle of the cover body, and at the same time the plug-in board compresses the limit spring and rotates the cover body to align the plug-in board with the corresponding slot body. When the cover body is closed, the plug-in board is released, the limit spring restores its deformation and pushes the plug-in board to move until the plug-in board abuts against the slot wall of the slot body. At this time, the limit spring, the slot body and the plug-in board cooperate to limit the cover body, thereby reducing the possibility of the cover body shaking in the height direction, thereby reducing the occurrence of noise caused by the cover body colliding with the main air duct.

[0008] Optionally, a slider is connected to the lower surface of the plug board, and the upper surface of the cover body is recessed downward to form a slide groove corresponding to the slider, the length direction of the slide groove is consistent with the sliding direction of the plug board, and the slider is inserted in the corresponding slide groove.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block cooperates with the sliding groove, so that the plug board and the cover body are slidably matched.

[0010] Optionally, a filter plate adapted to the main air duct is connected to the lower surface of the cover body, the filter plate is inserted into the main air duct, and the outer wall of the filter plate is in contact with the inner wall of the main air duct.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate further filters the air entering the main air duct, reducing the occurrence of impurities entering the main air duct. At the same time, the filter plate cooperates with the main air duct to reduce the sliding of the cover body in the horizontal direction.

[0012] Optionally, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover body, and the filter plate is located between the inner wall of the cover body and the outer wall of the filter plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the pad separates the ring plate and the cover body, thereby reducing the possibility of noise generated by collision between the two.

[0014] Optionally, the upper surface of the plug board is connected to a side panel.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for operators to pull the plug board.

[0016] Optionally, at least two limit rods are connected to the lower surface of the filter plate, the axial direction of the limit rods is consistent with the axial direction of the main air duct, and the inner wall of the main air duct is connected to a limit ring corresponding to the limit rods one by one.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cover body is closed, the limiting rod is inserted into the corresponding limiting ring, and the limiting rod and the limiting ring cooperate to limit the filter plate and the cover body, thereby reducing the occurrence of horizontal rotation of the filter plate and the cover.

[0018] Optionally, a clamping spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the upper end of the clamping spring is connected to the lower surface of the filter plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, in the process of the limit rod moving into the limit ring, the clamping spring first contacts the limit ring, and as the filter plate continues to move downward, the filter plate compresses the clamping spring. When the cover body is closed, the plug-in plate cooperates with the slot body. At this time, the clamping spring makes the plug-in plate abut against the top slot wall of the slot body, further reducing the movement of the cover body in the height direction.

[0020] Optionally, the lower surface of the filter plate is connected to an annular mounting ring, the limit rod is connected to the lower surface of the mounting ring, and the upper end of the clamping spring is connected to the lower surface of the mounting ring. By adopting the above technical solution, when the cover body is closed, the force of the clamping spring acts on the mounting plate, and then is transmitted from the mounting plate to the filter plate, so that the filter plate is subjected to more uniform force, reducing the occurrence of filter plate deformation.

[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. By setting up the main shell, cover, air duct, main air duct, plug-in board, limit spring and slot, the occurrence of noise caused by collision between the cover and the main air duct is reduced;

[0023] 2. By setting the limit rod and the limit ring, the occurrence of the filter plate and the cover rotating in the horizontal direction is reduced;

[0024] 3. By providing a tightening spring, the tightening spring makes the plug-in board abut against the top groove wall of the groove body, further reducing the movement of the cover body in the height direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the smoke exhaust device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the smoke exhaust device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the plug board and the cover body according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship between the limiting rod and the limiting ring according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Main shell; 11. Air duct; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Ring plate; 2. Main air duct; 3. Cover body; 31. Slide groove; 32. Pad plate; 4. Plug-in plate; 41. Slider; 42. Limit spring; 43. Side plate; 5. Tank body; 6. Filter plate; 7. Limit rod; 71. Limit ring; 72. Mounting ring; 8. Clamping spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is arranged on the hot pot table, comprises a main shell 1 in a rectangular ring shape, and a through hole is provided on the side wall of the main shell 1 for discharging the smoke generated by the hot pot. An air duct 11 covering the through hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shell 1, and the air duct 11 is bent downward on the side away from the main shell 1 so as to guide the smoke to the bottom of the main shell 1 for centralized treatment. A bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected to all the air ducts 11, and a main air duct 2 located below the main shell 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12, and the main air duct 2 is connected to the suction fan, and the main air duct 2 is used to discharge the concentrated smoke.

[0032] All the air ducts 11 are commonly and fixedly connected to a ring plate 13 located below the main shell 1. The ring plate 13 is rectangular and is located above the main air duct 2. A cover body 3 is sleeved on the ring plate 13. The cover body 3 is used to close the upper opening of the main air duct 2. The edge of the cover body 3 is bent downward so that the cover body 3 can better cooperate with the ring plate 13. When impurities enter the main shell 1, the impurities fall on the cover body 3, which reduces the occurrence of impurities falling into the main air duct 2, thereby reducing the adverse effects of impurities on the operation of the suction fan.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cover 3 is slidably connected with a plug-in board 4 adapted to the slot 5. The lower surface of the plug-in board 4 is fixedly connected with a slider 41. The upper surface of the cover 3 is depressed downward to form a slide groove 31 corresponding to the slider 41. The length direction of the slide groove 31 is the sliding direction of the plug-in board 4. The slider 41 is inserted into the slide groove 31. The slider 41 cooperates with the slide groove 31 to make the plug-in board 4 and the cover 3 slide together. In order to facilitate the operator to pull the plug-in board 4, a side plate 43 is also connected to the upper surface of the plug-in board 4. The side plate 43 provides a structure that is easy to hold by hand, making the operation more convenient.

[0034] A slot body 5 corresponding to the plug-in board 4 is connected to the side wall of the air duct 11 close to the cover body 3, and the opening of the slot body 5 faces the ring plate 13, which is used to cooperate with the plug-in board 4; a limit spring 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the plug-in board 4 away from the corresponding air duct 11, and one end of the limit spring 42 away from the plug-in board 4 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cover body 3. Under the elastic force of the limit spring 42, the plug-in board 4 can be inserted into the slot body 5, and the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in board 4 are in contact with the slot wall corresponding to the slot body 5, thereby limiting the cover body 3, reducing the movement of the cover body 3 in the height direction, and reducing the noise caused by the collision between the cover body 3 and the ring plate 13.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lower surface of the cover 3 is connected with a filter plate 6 adapted to the main air duct 2. The filter plate 6 is annular and is used to filter the air entering the main air duct 2 to remove impurities in the air. The filter plate 6 is inserted into the main air duct 2, and the outer wall of the filter plate 6 contacts the inner wall of the main air duct 2, which reduces the relative movement of the cover 3 and the ring plate 13 in the horizontal direction, thereby further reducing the possibility of the cover 3 making noise.

[0036] The lower surface of the filter plate 6 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 72 coaxial with the filter plate 6, and the lower surface of the mounting ring 72 is vertically fixedly connected to at least two limit rods 7. In this embodiment, the number of limit rods 7 is two, and a clamping spring 8 is sleeved on the limit rod 7. The upper end of the clamping spring 8 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting ring 72; a limit ring 71 corresponding to the limit rod 7 one by one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main air duct 2.

[0037] When the cover 3 is closed, the limiting rod 7 is inserted into the corresponding limiting ring 71, and the limiting rod 7 cooperates with the limiting ring 71 to limit the filter plate 6 and the cover 3, reducing the possibility of the filter plate 6 and the cover 3 rotating in the horizontal direction. At this time, the mounting ring 72 cooperates with the limiting ring 71 to compress the abutting spring 8, and the abutting spring 8 makes the upper surface of the plug-in plate 4 and the inner top surface of the groove 5 abut, thereby improving the stability of the cover 3 and the ring plate 13. When the abutting spring 8 is in a compressed state, the force of the abutting spring 8 is transmitted to the filter plate 6 through the mounting plate, so that the filter plate 6 is subjected to a more uniform force, and the deformation of the filter plate 6 is reduced.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to further reduce the occurrence of noise from the cover body 3, a rubber pad 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover body 3, and the pad 32 is located on the outside of the filter plate 6; the pad 32 separates the ring plate 13 and the cover body 3, reducing the possibility of noise caused by collision between the ring plate 13 and the cover body 3.

[0039] Before closing the cover body 3, the operator pushes the side plate 43 to a position close to the middle of the cover body 3. The side plate 43 drives the plug-in board 4 to move, and the plug-in board 4 compresses the limit spring 42. When the plug-in board 4 moves into place, the operator rotates the cover body 3 to align the plug-in board 4 with the corresponding slot body 5, and the limit rod 7 with the limit ring 71, and then delivers the cover body 3 downward. During this process, the clamping spring 8 first contacts the limit ring 71. As the cover body 3 continues to move downward, the mounting ring 72 compresses the clamping spring 8, and the limit rod 7 is inserted into the limit ring 71.

[0040] When the cover 3 is lowered into place, the pad 32 contacts the upper surface of the ring plate 13, and then the side plate 43 is released. At this time, the limit spring 42 recovers its deformation and pushes the plug-in board 4 to move until the plug-in board 4 abuts against the groove wall of the groove 5. At this time, the limit spring 42, the groove 5 and the plug-in board 4 cooperate to limit the cover 3 vertically, the limit rod 7 and the limit ring 71 cooperate to limit the cover 3 circumferentially, and the tightening spring 8, the plug-in board 4 and the groove 5 cooperate to further limit the cover 3 vertically, reducing the possibility of the cover 3 shaking, thereby reducing the occurrence of noise caused by the collision between the cover 3 and the main air duct 2.

[0041] The implementation principle of a smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: before closing the cover body 3, pull the side panel 43 to move the plug-in board 4 toward the middle of the cover body 3, then rotate the cover body 3 to align the limiting rod 7 with the corresponding limiting ring 71, align the plug-in board 4 with the corresponding slot body 5, and then lower the cover body 3; when the cover body 3 is moved into place, release the side panel 43, and the limiting spring 42 allows the plug-in board 4 to be inserted into the corresponding slot body 5.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table, comprising a main shell (1) in a rectangular ring shape, a through hole being formed on a side wall of the main shell (1), an air duct (11) covering the through hole being fixedly connected to an outer wall of the main shell (1), the air duct (11) being bent downward on a side away from the main shell (1) and being collected below the main shell (1), a ring plate (13) located below the main shell (1) being fixedly connected to the top of all the air ducts (11), a bottom plate (12) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (12), a main air duct (2) located below the main shell (1) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (12), a cover body (3) being sleeved on the top of the ring plate (13), and characterized in that: A groove body (5) is connected to the side wall of the air duct (11) close to the cover body (3), the opening of the groove body (5) faces the ring plate (13), and a plug-in board (4) adapted to the groove body (5) is slidably connected to the cover body (3), and a limit spring (42) is connected to the plug-in board (4), and a point of the limit spring (42) away from the plug-in board (4) is connected to the cover body (3), and the limit spring (42) enables the plug-in board (4) to be inserted into the groove body (5), and the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in board (4) are in contact with the groove wall corresponding to the groove body (5).

2. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the plug board (4) is connected to a slider (41), and the upper surface of the cover body (3) is recessed downward to form a slide groove (31) corresponding to the slider (41). The length direction of the slide groove (31) is consistent with the sliding direction of the plug board (4), and the slider (41) is plugged into the corresponding slide groove (31).

3. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (6) adapted to the main air duct (2) is connected to the lower surface of the cover body (3); the filter plate (6) is inserted into the main air duct (2), and the outer wall of the filter plate (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the main air duct (2).

4. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover body (3), and the filter plate (6) is located between the inner wall of the cover body (3) and the outer wall of the filter plate (6).

5. The smoke exhaust device for hot pot table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the plug board (4) is connected to a side board (43).

6. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two limiting rods (7) are connected to the lower surface of the filter plate (6); the axial direction of the limiting rods (7) is consistent with the axial direction of the main air duct (2); and limiting rings (71) corresponding one to one with the limiting rods (7) are connected to the inner wall of the main air duct (2).

7. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tightening spring (8) is sleeved on the limiting rod (7), and the upper end of the tightening spring (8) is connected to the lower surface of the filter plate (6).

8. A smoke exhaust device for a hot pot table according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the filter plate (6) is connected to an annular mounting ring (72), the limiting rod (7) is connected to the lower surface of the mounting ring (72), and the upper end of the holding spring (8) is connected to the lower surface of the mounting ring (72).

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