Auxiliary rotary type potassium citrate crystal uniform drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of potassium citrate crystal preparation, in particular to auxiliary rotary type potassium citrate crystal uniform drying equipment which comprises a drying box, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the drying box, an inner filter frame is arranged on the inner wall of the drying box and coaxial with the drying box, and a fan is connected to the side wall of the inner filter frame. A plurality of sets of heating wires are arranged on the surface of the drying box in the horizontal direction of the drying box at equal intervals, the heating wires are sleeved with a heat preservation shell, the heat preservation shell is fixedly arranged on the drying box, and by arranging the stirring mechanism, a motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate through a transmission belt, and spiral blades rotate along with the stirring shaft; the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the potassium citrate crystals in the drying box, so that the potassium citrate crystals are uniformly heated, the problem of non-uniform crystal drying caused by crystal accumulation is solved, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box, and the normal operation and the drying effect of the equipment are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potassium citrate crystal preparation, in particular to an auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device. Background Art

[0002] Potassium citrate is a mineral supplement that can supplement trace element potassium and is mainly used for hypokalemia caused by various reasons. In the production process of potassium citrate, drying is a key process step, and drying equipment is required during drying.

[0003] Chinese patent CN218034140U discloses a drying device for preparing anhydrous citric acid. Through two air outlet hoods and two rotating tubes, hot air can be used to dry the anhydrous citric acid from the inside and outside of two load-bearing filter frames at the same time. At the same time, the rotation of the two load-bearing filter frames is used to evenly dry the anhydrous citric acid and improve the drying rate.

[0004] However, in the drying device for preparing anhydrous citric acid, when citric acid is placed in a supporting filter frame for drying, the two supporting filter frames rotate, and the centrifugal force causes the citric acid to always adhere to the inner wall of the supporting filter frame, causing the citric acid to accumulate, thereby resulting in uneven drying of the citric acid particles.

[0005] Based on this, an auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above problems, an auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device is provided. By setting a stirring mechanism, a motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate through a transmission belt, and the spiral blade rotates accordingly, thereby stirring the potassium citrate crystals in the drying box to make them evenly heated, thereby solving the problem of crystal accumulation in the background technology, which leads to uneven crystal drying.

[0007] In order to solve the existing technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device comprises a drying box, wherein the drying box is respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, an inner filter frame is coaxially provided on the inner wall of the drying box and the drying box, a fan is connected to the side wall of the inner filter frame, a plurality of groups of heating wires are equally spaced along the horizontal direction of the drying box on the surface of the drying box, a heat-insulating shell is provided on the outer jacket of the heating wires, the heat-insulating shell is fixedly provided on the drying box, a stirring mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the drying box for stirring the potassium citrate crystals in a horizontal direction so that they are heated uniformly, a gas outlet mechanism is provided in the inner filter frame for uniformly outleting the gas blown by the fan out of the inner filter frame, and a cleaning mechanism is provided in the drying box and the drying box is coaxially provided and rotates along the circumferential direction of the drying box for cleaning the potassium citrate crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and a spiral blade;

[0010] The stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box through a bearing, and a driving member for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is fixed on the drying box;

[0011] The spiral blades are fixed on the stirring shaft.

[0012] Preferably, two stirring shafts are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the inner filter frame, and spiral blades are arranged on the two stirring shafts.

[0013] Preferably, the driving member comprises a motor and a transmission belt, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor, a driven wheel is sleeved on the stirring shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected via a transmission belt.

[0014] Preferably, the gas outlet mechanism comprises a threaded spindle, a limiting rod and a piston;

[0015] The threaded main shaft is coaxially arranged with the inner filter frame, one end of the threaded main shaft rotates through the drying box and is transmission-connected with the output end of the motor, and the other end of the threaded main shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of the drying box;

[0016] The piston is threadedly sleeved on the threaded main shaft, and the piston is provided with a through hole for the limit rod to slide through;

[0017] The limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner filter frame.

[0018] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed ring, a rotating frame and a scraper;

[0019] The fixing ring fixing sleeve is arranged at one end of the threaded main shaft which is rotatably connected to the drying box;

[0020] The rotating frame is symmetrically arranged on the fixing ring along the central axis of the fixing ring;

[0021] The scraper is fixed on the side of the rotating frame and contacts the inner wall of the drying box.

[0022] Preferably, the scraper is in a trapezoidal shape with one end larger than the other end; the scraper has a larger area at one end connected to the rotating frame and a smaller area at the other end in contact with the drying box.

[0023] Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly provided on one side of the rotating frame close to the spiral blade, and the stirring blades are spaced apart from the spiral blades.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model sets a stirring mechanism, starts the motor during stirring, and the driving wheel at the output end of the motor drives the driven wheel on the stirring shaft to rotate through the spiral blade, thereby driving the stirring shaft to rotate, driving the spiral blade to rotate accordingly, thereby stirring the potassium citrate crystals in the drying box, and the two stirring shafts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of the inner filter frame, and the spiral blades on each of the two stirring shafts work together to stir the crystals in the drying box, so as to achieve the effect of uniform heating of the potassium citrate crystals.

[0026] 2. The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism. When the threaded main shaft rotates, the fixed ring drives the rotating frame to rotate, so that the scraper rotates to clean the crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box, effectively avoiding the accumulation of potassium citrate crystals on the inner wall of the drying box, and achieving the effect of ensuring the normal operation and drying of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device.

[0028] Figure 2 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of an auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device.

[0029] Figure 3 The invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional stereoscopic structure of an auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device.

[0030] Figure 4 The present invention is a plan view of a gas outlet mechanism of an auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device.

[0031] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a stirring mechanism and a cleaning mechanism of an auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device.

[0032] Figure 6 The invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a gas outlet mechanism and a cleaning mechanism of an auxiliary rotating potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device.

[0033] Notes on figure numbers: 100, drying box; 101, feed inlet; 102, discharge outlet; 103, heating wire; 104, insulation shell; 105, inner filter frame; 106, fan; 200, stirring mechanism; 201, motor; 202, stirring shaft; 203, transmission belt; 204, spiral blade; 300, gas outlet mechanism; 301, threaded main shaft; 302, limit rod; 303, piston; 400, cleaning mechanism; 401, fixing ring; 402, rotating frame; 403, scraper; 404, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device includes a drying box 100, wherein the drying box 100 is respectively provided with a feed inlet 101 and a discharge outlet 102, wherein the inner wall of the drying box 100 is coaxially provided with an inner filter frame 105, wherein the side wall of the inner filter frame 105 is connected with a fan 106, wherein the surface of the drying box 100 is provided with multiple groups of heating wires 103 at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the drying box 100, wherein the outer jacket of the heating wires 103 is provided with a heat-insulating shell 104, wherein the heat-insulating shell 104 ... The warm shell 104 is fixed on the drying box 100. The inner wall of the drying box 100 is provided with a stirring mechanism 200 for stirring the potassium citrate crystals in a horizontal direction so that they are heated evenly. The inner filter frame 105 is provided with a gas outlet mechanism 300 for evenly outleting the gas blown out by the fan 106 from the inner filter frame 105. The drying box 100 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 400 coaxially with the drying box 100 and rotating along the circumferential direction of the drying box 100 for cleaning the potassium citrate crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box 100.

[0036] It should be noted that the inner filter frame 105 is provided with a plurality of one-way holes at uniform intervals. When in use, potassium citrate crystals are added into the drying box 100 through the feed port 101. The potassium citrate crystals are located between the drying box 100 and the inner filter frame 105. Under the action of the heating wire 103, the temperature in the drying box 100 increases. At the same time, the fan 106 blows out gas, which passes through the one-way holes on the inner filter frame 105 to form hot air to dry the crystals. The one-way holes are set so that the gas can be blown from the inner filter frame 105. However, the potassium citrate crystals will not enter the inner filter frame 105. Starting the stirring mechanism 200 can make the crystals evenly heated in the horizontal direction, and the cleaning mechanism 400 is responsible for cleaning the crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box 100. The gas outlet mechanism 300 ensures that the gas blown out by the fan 106 can evenly pass through the one-way holes on the inner filter frame 105, providing a uniform drying environment for the potassium citrate crystals. The dried potassium citrate crystals are discharged from the drying box 100 from the discharge port 102 for collection.

[0037] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the stirring mechanism 200 includes a stirring shaft 202 and a spiral blade 204. The stirring shaft 202 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box 100 through a bearing. A driving member for driving the stirring shaft 202 to rotate is fixed on the drying box 100, and the spiral blade 204 is fixed on the stirring shaft 202.

[0038] When in use, the stirring shaft 202 rotates, driving the spiral blades 204 to rotate accordingly, thereby stirring the potassium citrate crystals in the drying box 100, making them evenly heated, thereby improving the drying efficiency and product quality.

[0039] See also Figure 2 As shown, two stirring shafts 202 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the inner filter frame 105 , and spiral blades 204 are arranged on the two stirring shafts 202 .

[0040] The two stirring shafts 202 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of the inner filter frame 105, and the spiral blades 204 on each of them work together to stir the crystals in the drying box 100, so that the potassium citrate crystals are dried more evenly.

[0041] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the driving member includes a motor 201 and a transmission belt 203 . A driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 201 . A driven wheel is sleeved on the stirring shaft 202 . The driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the transmission belt 203 .

[0042] When stirring, the motor 201 is started, and the driving wheel at the output end of the motor 201 drives the driven wheel on the stirring shaft 202 to rotate through the spiral blade 204, thereby driving the stirring shaft 202 to rotate.

[0043] See also Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the gas derivation mechanism 300 includes a threaded spindle 301, a limiting rod 302 and a piston 303. The threaded spindle 301 is coaxially arranged with the inner filter frame 105. One end of the threaded spindle 301 rotates through the drying box 100 and is transmission-connected with the output end of the motor 201. The other end of the threaded spindle 301 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the drying box 100. The piston 303 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded spindle 301. A through hole is opened on the piston 303 for the limiting rod 302 to slide through. The limiting rod 302 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner filter frame 105.

[0044] The motor 201 drives the threaded spindle 301 to rotate, and is constrained by the limit rod 302, so that the piston 303 reciprocates on the threaded spindle 301, ensuring that the gas blown by the fan 106 can evenly pass through the one-way hole of the inner filter frame 105, providing a uniform drying environment for potassium citrate crystals.

[0045] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 400 includes a fixed ring 401, a rotating frame 402 and a scraper 403. The fixed ring 401 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded main shaft 301 that is rotatably connected to the drying box 100. The rotating frame 402 is symmetrically arranged on the fixed ring 401 along the central axis of the fixed ring 401. The scraper 403 is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating frame 402 and contacts the inner wall of the drying box 100.

[0046] When the threaded spindle 301 rotates, the fixed ring 401 drives the rotating frame 402 to rotate accordingly, so that the scraper 403 rotates to clean the crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box, effectively avoiding the accumulation of potassium citrate crystals on the inner wall of the drying box 100, and ensuring the normal operation and drying effect of the device.

[0047] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the scraper 403 is in a trapezoidal shape with one end larger than the other end. The end of the scraper 403 connected to the rotating frame 402 has a larger area, and the end in contact with the drying box 100 has a smaller area.

[0048] The trapezoidal scraper 403 can more effectively clean the crystals on the inner wall of the drying box 100 .

[0049] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of stirring blades 404 are fixedly provided on one side of the rotating frame 402 close to the spiral blade 204 , and the stirring blades 404 are spaced apart from the spiral blade 204 .

[0050] When the rotating frame 402 rotates, the stirring blade 404 is driven to rotate. The stirring blade 404 is spaced apart from the spiral blade 204 , so that the stirring blade 404 and the spiral blade 204 can work together to further enhance the stirring effect.

[0051] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drying box (100), wherein the drying box (100) is respectively provided with a feed inlet (101) and a discharge outlet (102), wherein an inner filter frame (105) is coaxially provided on the inner wall of the drying box (100) and the drying box (100), wherein a fan (106) is connected to the side wall of the inner filter frame (105), wherein a plurality of groups of heating wires (103) are provided at equal intervals on the surface of the drying box (100) along the horizontal direction of the drying box (100), wherein a heat-insulating shell (104) is provided on the outer cover of the heating wires (103), and wherein the heat-insulating shell (104) is fixedly provided with a heat-insulating shell (104). On the drying box (100), a stirring mechanism (200) is provided on the inner wall of the drying box (100) for stirring the potassium citrate crystals in a horizontal direction so that the potassium citrate crystals are heated evenly; a gas outlet mechanism (300) is provided in the inner filter frame (105) for evenly outlet the gas blown out by the fan (106) out of the inner filter frame (105); and a cleaning mechanism (400) is provided in the drying box (100) coaxially with the drying box (100) and is rotated in the circumferential direction of the drying box (100) for cleaning the potassium citrate crystals attached to the inner wall of the drying box (100).

2. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (200) comprises a stirring shaft (202) and a spiral blade (204); The stirring shaft (202) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box (100) via a bearing, and a driving member for driving the stirring shaft (202) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the drying box (100); The spiral blade (204) is fixed on the stirring shaft (202).

3. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two stirring shafts (202) are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the inner filter frame (105), and spiral blades (204) are arranged on the two stirring shafts (202).

4. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a motor (201) and a transmission belt (203); a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor (201); a driven wheel is sleeved on the stirring shaft (202); and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected in transmission via the transmission belt (203).

5. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gas outlet mechanism (300) comprises a threaded spindle (301), a limiting rod (302) and a piston (303); The threaded main shaft (301) is coaxially arranged with the inner filter frame (105); one end of the threaded main shaft (301) rotates through the drying box (100) and is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor (201); and the other end of the threaded main shaft (301) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the drying box (100); The piston (303) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded main shaft (301), and a through hole is provided on the piston (303) for the limit rod (302) to slide through; The limiting rod (302) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner filter frame (105).

6. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (400) comprises a fixed ring (401), a rotating frame (402) and a scraper (403); The fixing ring (401) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the threaded main shaft (301) and the drying box (100) that are rotatably connected; The rotating frame (402) is symmetrically arranged on the fixing ring (401) along the central axis of the fixing ring (401); The scraper (403) is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating frame (402) and contacts the inner wall of the drying box (100).

7. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper (403) is in a trapezoidal shape with one end larger than the other end. The end of the scraper (403) connected to the rotating frame (402) has a larger area, while the end in contact with the drying box (100) has a smaller area.

8. The auxiliary rotary potassium citrate crystal uniform drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (404) are fixedly provided on one side of the rotating frame (402) close to the spiral blade (204), and the stirring blades (404) are spaced apart from the spiral blade (204).

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